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NEET • PHYSICS • UNITS & MEASUREMENTS
Units & measurements practice · Mixed difficulty
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Showing 271-300 of 384 questions
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271
Easy
271 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Statement I: The order of accuracy of measurement depends on the least count of the measuring instrument.
Statement II: The smaller the least count, the greater is the number of significant figures in the measured value.
Statement II: The smaller the least count, the greater is the number of significant figures in the measured value.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Statement I is true, Statement II is true; Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I
Option B (Statement I is true, Statement II is true; Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I) is correct because both statements are true, but the least count doesn't directly explain the order of accuracy.
272
Medium
272 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because is equal to 1 Tesla, and 1 Tesla = Gauss.
273
Hard
273 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Given a charge current and permeability of vacuum Which of the following quantity has the dimension of momentum?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because its dimensional formula matches that of momentum.
274
Medium
274 of 384
Analyzing
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Which of the following five physical parameters have the same dimensions (A) Energy density (B) Refractive index (C) Dielectric constant (D) Young’s modulus (E) Magnetic field
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(A) and (D)
Option A ((A) and (D)) is correct because Energy density and Young's modulus both have the same dimensions of .
275
Easy
275 of 384
Application
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The force F on the sphere of radius ‘a’ moving in a medium with velocity '' is given by . The dimensions of η are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the dimensions of viscosity (η) derived from the given formula using dimensional analysis.
276
Easy
276 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
If a current of 2.33 amp is passes through a resistance of 10.485 ohm, the potential is 24.43005 V its value is proper significant figures would be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
24.4 V
Option B (24.4 V) is correct because the result should have the same number of significant figures as the value with the fewest significant figures.
277
Easy
277 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
If the unit of force is , the length is and time , then what will be the unit of mass?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because force = mass * acceleration, so mass = force / acceleration. Converting the units, we get mass = (1000 N) / (1000 m / (100 s)2) = 10000 kg.
278
Medium
278 of 384
Analyzing
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Assertion: Out of three measurements ; and , the last one is most accurate.
Reason: In every measurement, only the last significant digit is not accurately known.
Reason: In every measurement, only the last significant digit is not accurately known.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option B (If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion) is correct because while both the assertion and reason are true statements, the reason doesn't directly explain why the last measurement is most accurate.
279
Medium
279 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If and represent resistance, inductive reactance and capacitive reactance. Then which of the following is dimensionless
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is dimensionless because resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance all have the same dimensions of resistance.
280
Medium
280 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The order of magnitude of diameter of earth is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
7
Option A (7) is correct because the order of magnitude is the power of 10 when the number is expressed in scientific notation with a coefficient between 1 and 10.
281
Medium
281 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
What is dimensional formula of thermal conductivity?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it is derived from the formula for heat transfer through conduction.
282
Medium
282 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
can be the unit of measure for
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Force
Option A (Force) is correct because erg is the CGS unit of energy (or work), and force is work per unit distance, so erg/m is a unit of force.
283
Easy
283 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following is not equal to watt
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
ampere/volt
Option D (ampere/volt) is correct because watt is a unit of power and can be expressed as joule/second, ampere × volt, or (ampere)² × ohm, but not ampere/volt.
284
Easy
284 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: The percentage change in time period is , if the length of simple pendulum increases by .
Reason: Time period is directly proportional to length of pendulum.
Reason: Time period is directly proportional to length of pendulum.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If Assertion is true but Reason is false
Option C (If Assertion is true but Reason is false) is correct because the assertion is true, but the reason is false; the time period is proportional to the square root of the length, not the length itself.
285
Easy
285 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The area of a rectangular field (in ) of length 55.3 m and breadth 25 m after rounding off the value for correct significant digits is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the area should be rounded to the least number of significant figures present in the given values, which is two.
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286
Easy
286 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The dimensions of K in the equation is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (M¹L⁰T⁻²) is correct because K represents the spring constant, and its dimensional formula is derived from the work done equation.
287
Medium
287 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A rectangular beam which is supported at its two ends and leaded in the middle with weight w sags by an amount δ such that , where and Y represent length, depth and elasticity respectively. Guess the unknown factor using dimensional considerations
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Breadth
Option A (Breadth) is correct because including breadth in the denominator with depth and elasticity gives the correct dimensions for the sag.
288
Hard
288 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In the determination of Young’s modulus by using Searle’s method, a wire of length L=2m and diameter d=0.5mm is used. For a load M=2.5 kg, an extension in the length of the wire is observed. Quantities d and are measured using a screw gauge and a micrometer, respectively. They have the same pitch of 0.5 mm. The number of divisions on their circular scale is 100. The contributions to the maximum probable scale is 100. The contributions to the maximum probable error of the Y measurement
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Due to the errors in the measurements of d and are the same
Option A (Due to the errors in the measurements of d and are the same) is correct because the least count is the same for both instruments, and their contributions to the error in Y are equally weighted.
289
Medium
289 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
Given that sin pt, where t represents time. If the unit of m is N, then the unit of r is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because if the unit of m is N, and r = m², then the unit of r is N².
290
Medium
290 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
Parsec is a unit of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Distance
Option A (Distance) is correct because a parsec is a unit used to measure large distances to astronomical objects outside the solar system.
291
Easy
291 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Choose the incorrect options among the following
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Both (2) and (3)
Option D (Both (2) and (3)) is correct because a physical quantity with dimensions must have a unit, and a physical quantity having a constant value can have dimensions.
292
Easy
292 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following physical quantities has neither dimensions nor unit?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Coefficient of friction
Option C (Coefficient of friction) is correct because it is a dimensionless ratio of two forces and therefore has no unit.
293
Medium
293 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which is different from others by units
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Poisson’s ratio
Option B (Mechanical equivalent) is different because it has units (J/cal), while the others are dimensionless ratios.
294
Easy
294 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The dimensions of radius are the same as that of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the dimensions of (velocity)² / radius do not match any of the given options.
295
Medium
295 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The dimensional formula of angular velocity is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because angular velocity is the rate of change of angular displacement, and its dimension is [T-1].
296
Medium
296 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The dimensions of , where are electronic charge, electric permittivity, Planck’s constant and velocity of light in vacuum respectively, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A ([M0L0T0]) is correct because represents a dimensionless quantity, specifically the fine-structure constant.
297
Medium
297 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The radius of the sphere is cm. The percentage error in its volume is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option B () is correct because the percentage error in volume is three times the percentage error in the radius.
298
Easy
298 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following system of units is not based on units of mass, length and time alone
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
SI
Option A (SI) is correct because the SI system includes units beyond mass, length, and time, such as electric current (ampere) and temperature (kelvin).
299
Hard
299 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
There are atomic clocks capable of measuring time with an accuracy of 1 part in . If two such clocks are operated with precision, then after running for 5000 years, these will record
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
A difference of nearly 1 s
Option A (A difference of nearly 1 s) is correct because it involves calculating the time difference between two atomic clocks with an accuracy of 1 part in after running for 5000 years. The calculation involves converting years to seconds and then finding the maximum possible difference.
300
Medium
300 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
If the velocity of light gravitational constant and Planck’s constant are chosen as fundamental units,then the dimensions of mass in new system is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the correct combination of fundamental units to derive the dimensions of mass.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review UNITS & MEASUREMENTS in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 271-300 of 384 questions
