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NEET • PHYSICS • UNITS & MEASUREMENTS
Units & measurements practice · Mixed difficulty
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Showing 241-270 of 384 questions
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241
Easy
241 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which pair has the same dimensions
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Momentum and impulse
Option C (Momentum and impulse) is correct because impulse is the change in momentum, so they have the same dimensions [MLT⁻¹].
242
Medium
242 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The power of lens is where f is focal length of the lens . The dimensions of power of lens are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B ([M⁰L⁻¹T⁰]) is correct because power of a lens is the reciprocal of focal length, which has the dimension of length.
243
Medium
243 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dimensional formula of relative density is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Dimensionless
Option D (Dimensionless) is correct because relative density is the ratio of two densities, making it a dimensionless quantity.
244
Medium
244 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The errors in the measurement which arise due to unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage supply are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Random error
Option C (Random error) is correct because unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage supply cause random errors in measurements.
245
Medium
245 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
Faraday is the unit of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Charge
Option A (Charge) is correct because the faraday is a unit of electric charge, representing the amount of charge carried by one mole of electrons.
246
Easy
246 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
If the length of a cylinder is measured to be 50 cm with an error of 0.25 cm. The percentage error in the measured length is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.005
Option B (0.005) is correct because the percentage error is calculated as (error / measured value) * 100.
247
Easy
247 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
A quantity is defined as . Value of and are reported as and . Percentage error in will be-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
4
Option A (4) is correct because it involves calculating the percentage error in x using the given formula and error values for a, b, c, and d.
248
Medium
248 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A physical quantity P is given by . The quantity which brings in the maximum percentage error in P is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
C
Option C (C) is correct because the quantity C has the largest exponent (4) in the expression for P, thus contributing the most to the percentage error.
249
Medium
249 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The equation of a wave is given by where is the angular velocity and υ is the linear velocity. The dimension of k is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
T
Option B (T) is correct because the argument of the sine function must be dimensionless, and therefore k must have the same dimensions as x/v, which is time.
250
Medium
250 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
When a wave traverses a medium, the displacement of a particle located at x at a time t is given by , where a,b and c are constants of the wave. Which of the following is a quantity with dimensions
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because b/c represents the wave velocity, which has dimensions of length/time.
251
Hard
251 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The value of two resistors are and The percentage error in the equivalent resistance when they are connected in parallel is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0.10125
Option C (0.10125) is correct because it accurately calculates the percentage error in the equivalent resistance when the resistors are connected in parallel.
252
Easy
252 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dimensions of shear modulus are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because shear modulus is stress divided by strain, and strain is dimensionless.
253
Easy
253 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The angle of (minute of arc) in radian is nearly equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the conversion of 1 minute of arc to radians.
254
Easy
254 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The unit of self inductance of a coil is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Henry
Option B (Henry) is correct because Henry is the SI unit of self-inductance.
255
Medium
255 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
Unit of electric flux is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Vm
Option A (Vm) is correct because electric flux is the product of electric field and area, and its unit is Volt-meter.
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256
Medium
256 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following equations is dimensionally incorrect?
Where, = time, = height , = surface tension, = angle, density, = radius, = acceleration due to gravity, = Volume, = presssure, = Work done, torque, permittivity, = Electric field, = Current density, = length
Where, = time, = height , = surface tension, = angle, density, = radius, = acceleration due to gravity, = Volume, = presssure, = Work done, torque, permittivity, = Electric field, = Current density, = length
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is dimensionally incorrect because the dimensions on both sides of the equation do not match, indicating an error in the formula.
257
Hard
257 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The speed (v) of ripples on the surface of water depends on surface tension (), density () and wavelength (). The square of speed (v) is proportional to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it correctly relates the speed of ripples to surface tension, density, and wavelength using dimensional analysis.
258
Medium
258 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following is dimensionally correct
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Pressure = Energy per unit volume
Option B (Pressure = Energy per unit volume) is correct because both pressure and energy per unit volume have dimensions of [ML⁻¹T⁻²].
259
Medium
259 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Force is given in terms of time and distance by , then the dimension of is:-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C ([]) is correct because the arguments of sine and cosine functions must be dimensionless, and therefore a/b is dimensionless.
260
Medium
260 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
IF R and L represents resistance and inductance respectively, which of the following combination has the dimensions of frequency
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the ratio of resistance to inductance has the dimensions of frequency (inverse of time).
261
Easy
261 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The number of significant figures in a number
"1700.00200" is
"1700.00200" is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
9
Option C (9) is correct because all digits including trailing zeros after the decimal point are significant.
262
Easy
262 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dimensional formula of relative density is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because relative density is a ratio of two densities, making it dimensionless.
263
Medium
263 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
We can compensate backlash error by:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
It is not possible as it is random error
Option D (It is not possible as it is random error) is correct because backlash error is a type of random error, which cannot be compensated for systematically.
264
Medium
264 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
In the formula, and c have dimensions of electric capacitance and magnetic induction respectively. What are dimensions of b in MKS system?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the correct dimensions of b derived from the given formula and the dimensions of a and c.
265
Easy
265 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The unit of Wien’s constant b is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
MK
Option D (MK) is correct because Wien's constant is the product of wavelength and temperature at which blackbody radiation is maximum, hence meter-Kelvin.
266
Medium
266 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The errors in the measurement which arise due to unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage
supply are
supply are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Random errors
Option B (Random errors) is correct because unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage supply cause random errors in measurements.
267
Easy
267 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
Which relation is wrong
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is wrong because the correct relation is .
268
Medium
268 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dimensional formula for in the relation is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because represents angular frequency, which has dimensions of inverse time.
269
Easy
269 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass and energy is . The dimensional formula for Planck's constant is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the de-Broglie wavelength is given, and we can solve for Planck's constant (h) dimensionally.
270
Easy
270 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
Data for four screwgauge's given below, arrange them increasing order of accuracy.
(a) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(b) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(c) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(d) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(a) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(b) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(c) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
(d) Pitch , no. of division on C.S.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
c d a b
Option C (c < d = a < b) is correct because the accuracy is inversely proportional to the least count, and the least count is calculated as Pitch / Number of divisions on circular scale.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review UNITS & MEASUREMENTS in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 241-270 of 384 questions
