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JEE • CHEMISTRY • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS
P-block elements practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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91
Medium
91 of 705
Analyzing
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The type of bonds present in are;
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
covalent and coordinate bond
Option B (covalent and coordinate bond) is correct because N2O5 contains both covalent bonds between nitrogen and oxygen atoms, and coordinate bonds where one nitrogen atom donates both electrons to form a bond with an oxygen atom.
92
Medium
92 of 705
Analyzing
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Which of the following property does not correspond to the order ?
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Correct option: B
Reducing power
Option C (Ionic character) is correct because the ionic character decreases in the order , while the reducing power increases in that order.
93
Easy
93 of 705
Analyzing
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Assertion (A) : Among nitrogen halides , the dipole moment is highest for and lowest for .
Reason (R): Nitrogen halides , have trigonal pyramidal structure.
Reason (R): Nitrogen halides , have trigonal pyramidal structure.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
and are true and is not explaining
Option B is correct. Assertion and Reason are both true, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion. The dipole moment depends on the vector sum of bond moments and lone pair moments.
94
Easy
94 of 705
Remembering
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The noble gas which behaves abnormally in liquid state is:
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Correct option: C
He
Option C (He) is correct because liquid Helium exhibits unique properties like superfluidity and exists in two forms, He(I) and He(II), behaving abnormally compared to other noble gases.
95
Easy
95 of 705
Remembering
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Atomicity of phosphorus is:
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Correct option: D
4
Option D (4) is correct because phosphorus exists as a tetra-atomic molecule, P₄.
96
Easy
96 of 705
Remembering
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Bacteria convert molecular nitrogen into:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because bacteria convert molecular nitrogen into ammonia () through the process of nitrogen fixation.
97
Medium
97 of 705
Analyzing
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Assertion (A): While moving from to covalent radius increases significantly but from to only a small increase is observed.
Reason (R): For a particular oxidation state covalent radii and ionic generally radii increases down the group.
Reason (R): For a particular oxidation state covalent radii and ionic generally radii increases down the group.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
Option B is correct because both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion. The small increase from As to Bi is due to the lanthanoid contraction.
98
Hard
98 of 705
Analyzing
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Assertion: is more hydrolysed then .
Reason: -1 effect of .
Reason: -1 effect of .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
Option B (If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion) is correct because SiCl4 is more easily hydrolyzed than SiF4 due to the availability of d-orbitals for accepting electrons from water, and the lower bond enthalpy of Si-Cl compared to Si-F. The -I effect is true, but not the primary reason.
99
Medium
99 of 705
Understanding
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Which one of the following reacts with conc. ?
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Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because silver reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid to produce silver sulfate, water, and sulfur dioxide.
100
Easy
100 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
For blasting purpose TNT is mixed with:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because TNT mixed with ammonium nitrate forms an explosive material used for blasting.
101
Easy
101 of 705
Remembering
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Blasting of TNT is done by mixing it with:
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Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because Ammonium nitrate is mixed with TNT to make it a more powerful and safer explosive.
102
Easy
102 of 705
Understanding
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Sulphur in + 3 oxidation state is present in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Dithionous acid
Option A (Dithionous acid) is correct because the oxidation state of sulfur in dithionous acid (H₂S₂O₄) is +3.
103
Medium
103 of 705
Analyzing
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Assertion (A): is less acidic than
Reason (R): Oxidation state of phosphorus in
Reason (R): Oxidation state of phosphorus in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(A) is true but (R) is false
Option C ((A) is true but (R) is false) is correct because H3PO3 is more acidic than H3PO4, and the oxidation state of P in H3PO4 is higher than in H3PO3.
104
Medium
104 of 705
Remembering
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on reaction with cold and dilute NaOH gives
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because chlorine reacts with cold and dilute NaOH to produce sodium chloride, sodium hypochlorite, and water.
105
Easy
105 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
When ammonium chloride is heated with NaOH, a gas is evolved, which has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Smell of ammonia
Option C (Smell of ammonia) is correct because heating ammonium chloride with NaOH produces ammonia gas, which has a characteristic pungent smell.
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106
Medium
106 of 705
Understanding
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A compound which leaves behind no residue on heating is:
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Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because ammonium nitrate decomposes upon heating to produce only gaseous products, leaving no solid residue.
107
Medium
107 of 705
Analyzing
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Choose the correct statements from the following
A. All group 16 elements form oxides of general formula an , where and Po. Both the types of oxides are acidic in nature.
B. is an oxidising agent while is reducing in nature.
C. The reducing property decreases from to down the group.
D. The ozone molecule contains five lone pairs of electrons.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A. All group 16 elements form oxides of general formula an , where and Po. Both the types of oxides are acidic in nature.
B. is an oxidising agent while is reducing in nature.
C. The reducing property decreases from to down the group.
D. The ozone molecule contains five lone pairs of electrons.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
A and B only
Option D (if both Assertion & Reason are false) is correct because when two volatile liquids are mixed, the vapor pressure of both components can increase or decrease depending on the interactions, and the vapor pressure of the solution can also increase or decrease.
108
Easy
108 of 705
Understanding
+4 | -1
Molecules of a noble gas do not posses virbrational energy because a noble gas
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Is monoatomic
Option A (Is monoatomic) is correct because noble gases are monoatomic, meaning they consist of single atoms, and therefore do not have vibrational modes.
109
Easy
109 of 705
Remembering
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Halogen used in the preparation of insecticides is:
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Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because chlorine is used in the preparation of many insecticides, such as DDT.
110
Medium
110 of 705
Analyzing
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I. Melting point of rhombic sulphur is higher than that of monoclinic sulphur.
II. Specific gravity of rhombic sulphur is lower than that of rhombic sulphur.
III. Sulphurous acid has two one pairs on S-atom. The incorrect statement(s) is/are
II. Specific gravity of rhombic sulphur is lower than that of rhombic sulphur.
III. Sulphurous acid has two one pairs on S-atom. The incorrect statement(s) is/are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both I and II
Option C (Both I and II) is correct because both statements about the melting point and specific gravity of rhombic and monoclinic sulfur are incorrect.
111
Easy
111 of 705
Understanding
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reacts with hot and conc. to give-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because chlorine reacts with hot and concentrated NaOH to produce sodium chlorate (), sodium chloride (NaCl), and water.
112
Easy
112 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
Electronic configuration of group- 17 elements is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because group 17 elements (halogens) have 7 valence electrons, which corresponds to the electronic configuration .
113
Easy
113 of 705
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In one of the following reactions does not behave as an oxidizing agent Identify it
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because in this reaction, acts as a dehydrating agent rather than an oxidizing agent.
114
Easy
114 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
Ozone is readily dissolved in:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Turpentine oil
Option B (Turpentine oil) is correct as it is a known fact that ozone readily dissolves in turpentine oil.
115
Easy
115 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
Paramagnetic molecule is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Oxygen
Option A (Oxygen) is correct because the oxygen molecule (O2) has two unpaired electrons, making it paramagnetic.
116
Medium
116 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
Platinum, palladium and iridium are called noble metals because
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
They are inert towards many common reagents
Option D is correct because noble metals are characterized by their chemical inertness and resistance to reaction with common reagents.
117
Medium
117 of 705
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The halogen which has greater bond dissociation energy after is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (Br2) is correct because the bond dissociation energy of Br2 is greater than F2 and I2, but less than Cl2.
118
Easy
118 of 705
Remembering
+4 | -1
Select the correct statement.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Sodium metal is stored under kerosene
Option A (Sodium metal is stored under kerosene) is correct because sodium reacts vigorously with air and water, so it's stored in kerosene to prevent this.
119
Easy
119 of 705
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion (A): It is necessary to use a silent electrical discharge in preparation of ozone to prevent its decomposition.
Reason (R): Formation of ozone from oxygen is an exothermic process.
Reason (R): Formation of ozone from oxygen is an exothermic process.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
is correct; is incorrect.
Option C is correct because it is necessary to use a silent electrical discharge in the preparation of ozone to prevent its decomposition, and the formation of ozone from oxygen is an endothermic process, not exothermic.
120
Medium
120 of 705
Analyzing
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When potassium ferrocyanide crystals are heated with conc. , the gas evolved is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D (CO) is correct because the reaction of potassium ferrocyanide with concentrated sulfuric acid produces carbon monoxide.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review P-BLOCK ELEMENTS in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 91-120 of 705 questions
