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NEET • PHYSICS • UNITS & MEASUREMENTS
Units & measurements practice · Mixed difficulty
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331
Easy
331 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The position of the particle moving along -axis is given as , where is measured in metre and in second. Then, the dimensions of are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C is correct because in the equation , each term must have the same dimensions as , which is length [L].
332
Medium
332 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The work done by a battery is , where charge transferred by battery, = emf of the battery. What are dimensions of emf of battery?
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Correct option: D
Option D is correct because emf is work done per unit charge, and its dimensions can be derived from the dimensions of work and charge.
333
Easy
333 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
A geometry ruler has 20 divisions between 5 cm. Its least count is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.25 cm
Option A (0.25 cm) is correct because the least count is calculated by dividing the length between the divisions by the number of divisions.
334
Hard
334 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The focal length of a mirror is given by where u and represent object and image distances respectively. The maximum relative error in is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it correctly represents the maximum relative error in f, derived using error propagation techniques.
335
Hard
335 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A student performs an experiment for determination of , and he commits an error of . For T he takes the time of n oscillations with the stop watch of least count ∆T and he commits a human error of 0.1 s. For which of the following data, the measurement of g will be most accurate?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it minimizes the percentage error in g by having a smaller error in time measurement and a larger number of oscillations.
336
Medium
336 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The SI unit of electrochemical equivalent is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because electrochemical equivalent is mass per unit charge, hence Kg/C.
337
Easy
337 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
The value of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
306
Option A (306) is correct because the result should be rounded to the least precise value, which has no decimal places.
338
Medium
338 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
Let L denote the self-inductance of coil which is in series with a capacitor of capacitance C. Which of the following has the unit second?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the time period of an LC circuit is given by , so has the unit of time (second).
339
Hard
339 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If velocity of light c, acceleration due to gravity g and density d are the fundamental quantities in a system of measurement then mass has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
dimensions 6 in c
Option D (dimensions 6 in c) is correct because the mass can be expressed as using dimensional analysis.
340
Medium
340 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The SI unit of gravitational potential is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (Jkg⁻¹) is correct because gravitational potential is defined as gravitational potential energy per unit mass.
341
Medium
341 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If a book with many printing errors contains four different formulae for the displacement of a particle undergoing a certain periodic motion.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
where is the maximum displacement of the particle, is the speed of particle, is the time period of motion. Then dimensionally
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
where is the maximum displacement of the particle, is the speed of particle, is the time period of motion. Then dimensionally
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(2) and (3) are wrong
Option B ((2) and (3) are wrong) is correct because these options are dimensionally incorrect, meaning the dimensions on both sides of the equation do not match.
342
Medium
342 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
SI unit of permittivity is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because permittivity () appears in Coulomb's law: .
343
Medium
343 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
If 1 g cm newton-second, then the number x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it involves converting 1 g cm to newton-seconds using the conversion factors 1 g = 10-3 kg and 1 cm = 10-2 m.
344
Hard
344 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
E, m, L and G denote energy, mass, angular momentum and gravitational constant respectively, has the dimensions of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
angle
Option D (angle) is correct because it involves finding the dimensions of , where E is energy, L is angular momentum, m is mass, and G is the gravitational constant. After substituting the dimensions of each quantity and simplifying, the result is dimensionless, which corresponds to an angle.
345
Medium
345 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dimensional formula for impulse is same as the dimensional formula for
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Momentum
Option A (Momentum) is correct because impulse is the change in momentum, hence having the same dimensions as momentum.
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346
Easy
346 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
The number 0.004 has significant figures equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because leading zeros are not significant figures.
347
Easy
347 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
A physical quantity is calculated according to the expression
If percentage errors in are and , respectively. What is the percentage error in ?
If percentage errors in are and , respectively. What is the percentage error in ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C ( ) is correct because the percentage error in Q is calculated by summing the percentage errors in A, B, C, and D, each multiplied by its respective power.
348
Medium
348 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following is the most accurate instrument for measuring length?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
A screw gauge of least count
Option D (A screw gauge of least count 0.001 mm) is the most accurate because it has the smallest least count, allowing for the most precise measurement.
349
Easy
349 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Dimensions of frequency are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because frequency is inverse of time period, hence only time dimension is involved.
350
Medium
350 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
In an experiment the angles are required to be measured using an instrument. 29 divisions of the main scale exactly coincide with the 30 divisions of the vernier scale. If the smallest division of the main scale is half-a-degree then the least count of the instrument is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
One minute
Option A (One minute) is correct because the least count is calculated by dividing the smallest division of the main scale by the total number of divisions on the vernier scale.
351
Medium
351 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
If , where is velocity, t is time and A,B and C are constants, then the dimensional formula of B is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because each term in the equation must have the same dimensions as velocity (LT⁻¹). Therefore, must have dimensions of LT⁻¹, implying B has dimensions of .
352
Medium
352 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
One shake is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
seconds
Option B ( seconds) is correct because one shake is defined as seconds, a unit often used in nuclear physics.
353
Easy
353 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Statement-I: If error in measurement of mass is and that in measurement of velocity is than error in measurement of kinetic energy is .
Statement-II: Error in kinetic energy is
Statement-II: Error in kinetic energy is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Statement-I is false and statement-II is true
Option D () is correct because it provides the correct dimensions for stopping potential in terms of h, c, G, and A.
354
Medium
354 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Dimensions of coefficient of viscosity are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is derived from the formula for viscous force.
355
Medium
355 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
A spherometer has 100 equal divisions marked along the periphery of its disc and one full rotation of the disc advances on the main scale by . The least count of this system is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the least count is calculated by dividing the main scale division by the number of divisions on the circular scale.
356
Easy
356 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
In a simple pendulum experiment for determination of acceleration due to gravity , time taken for 20 oscillations is measured by using a watch of 1 second least count. The mean value of time taken comes out to be . The length of pendulum is measured by using a meter scale of least count and the value obtained is . The percentage error in the determination of is close to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
6.8
Option A (6.8) is correct because the percentage error in g is calculated using the formula involving the errors in time period and length.
357
Easy
357 of 384
Understanding
+4 | -1
Energy per unit volume represents
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Pressure
Option A (Pressure) is correct because pressure is defined as force per unit area, and energy per unit volume has the same dimensions as pressure.
358
Easy
358 of 384
Application
+4 | -1
A physical quantity is given by
The percentage error in the measurements of and are and , respectively. The value of is uncertain by
The percentage error in the measurements of and are and , respectively. The value of is uncertain by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (12%) is correct because the percentage error in X is calculated by summing the percentage errors in k, l, m, and n, each multiplied by their respective powers in the formula.
359
Medium
359 of 384
Analyzing
+4 | -1
From the dimensional consideration, which of the following equation is correct
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is dimensionally incorrect. The correct equation should be
360
Medium
360 of 384
Remembering
+4 | -1
To measure the distance of a planet from the Earth, ______ method is used.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Parallax
Option C (Parallax) is correct because the parallax method is specifically designed for measuring distances to stars and planets.
Revision notes and key takeaways
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Showing 331-360 of 384 questions
