Back to CURRENT ELECTRICITY
Your Progress
0 / 457 Answered
0
Correct
0
Incorrect
0%
Accuracy
JEE • PHYSICS • CURRENT ELECTRICITY
Current electricity practice · Medium
Choose an answer to check it, or open “View answer” to study the explanation. Sign in to save progress to your account.
Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
Take a chapter quiz →
Showing 361-390 of 457 questions
Preparing practice and saved progress…
361
Medium
361 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
If and are respectively the filament resistances of a bulb and bulb designed to operate on the same voltage, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
is two times
Option B ( is two times ) is correct because power is inversely proportional to resistance when voltage is constant.
362
Medium
362 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
In the experiment of the meter bridge if length corresponding to null deflection is , what would be its value if the radius of meter bridge wire is doubled?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because the null deflection point in a meter bridge depends on the ratio of resistances, not the area of the wire.
363
Medium
363 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
If and , then what resistance should be joined with to balance the Wheatstone's network?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Join a resistance of in parallel with
Option B (Join a resistance of in parallel with ) is correct because it reduces the effective resistance of S to , balancing the Wheatstone bridge.
364
Medium
364 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
An unknown resistance is connected in series with a resistance of . This combination is connected to one gap of meter bridge while a resistance is connected in the other gap. The balance point is at , Now, when the resistance is removed the balance point shifts . The value of (in ohm) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (20) is correct because it is derived from the meter bridge balance condition equations.
365
Medium
365 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
of current is passed through a metallic conductor. The charge flowing in one minute in coulomb will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
300
Option B (271.44) is correct because it is calculated using Kohlrausch's law of independent migration of ions for equivalent conductivities.
366
Medium
366 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
The resistance of hot tungsten filament is about the cold resistance. What will be the resistance of and lamp, when not in use?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the cold resistance is calculated by dividing the hot resistance by 10, and the hot resistance is found using the power and voltage ratings.
367
Medium
367 of 457
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Statement-I: Two identical bulbs when connected in parallel across a battery consume a total power ''. When they are connected across the same in series total power consumed is .
Statement-II: In parallel and in series
Statement-II: In parallel and in series
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement-I and Statement-II are true and Statement-II is the correct explanation of Statement-I
Option A is correct because both statements are true, and Statement-II correctly explains why the total power consumed changes when identical bulbs are connected in parallel versus in series.
368
Medium
368 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
Assertion: In our houses when we start switching on different light buttons, main current goes on increasing.
Reason: Different connections in houses are in parallel. When we start switching on different light buttons, then net resistance of the circuit decreases. Therefore, main current increases.
Reason: Different connections in houses are in parallel. When we start switching on different light buttons, then net resistance of the circuit decreases. Therefore, main current increases.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option A (If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion) is correct because parallel connections decrease net resistance, increasing current.
369
Medium
369 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
The average drift speed of conduction electrons in copper wire of density cross sectional area, A carrying a current is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because the drift speed is given by the formula , where I is current, n is the number density of electrons, e is the electron charge, and A is the cross-sectional area.
370
Medium
370 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following operations will not increase the sensitivity of a potentiometer?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Increasing the current through the potentiometer
Option C (Increasing the current through the potentiometer) is correct because increasing the current increases the potential gradient, thus decreasing the sensitivity of the potentiometer.
371
Medium
371 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
A thick wire is stretched, so that its length become two times. Assuming that there is no change in its density, then what is the ratio of change in resistance of wire to the initial resistance of wire?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (3 : 1) is correct because when the length doubles, the resistance increases by a factor of 4, resulting in a change of 3 times the original resistance.
372
Medium
372 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
Two cells are connected in the secondary circuit of a potentiometer one at a time and the balancing length are respectively . The emf of the cell is . The emf of the second cell is volt is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1.188
Option B (1.188) is correct because the emf of cell B is calculated using the potentiometer principle, where the ratio of emfs is equal to the ratio of balancing lengths.
373
Medium
373 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
Electroplating does not help in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Metals to become hard
Option C (Metals to become hard) is correct because electroplating is a surface coating process and does not significantly alter the bulk hardness of the metal.
374
Medium
374 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
When an unknown resistance and a resistance are connected in the left and right gaps of a meter bridge, the balance point is obtained at . If resistance is connected in parallel to resistance in right gap, the balance point is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Increases by
Option B (Increases by ) is correct because the balance point shifts due to the change in the resistance ratio after connecting the parallel resistance.
375
Medium
375 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
When current flows for through a silver voltmeter, it deposits of silver on the cathode, then how much charge will flow to deposit of silver?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it is calculated using Faraday's law of electrolysis and the given mass of silver deposited.
Explore Other Chapters in PHYSICS
View All →
376
Medium
376 of 457
Remembering
+4 | -1
Peltier coefficient for the junction of a pair of metals is proportional to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Absolute temperature of junction
Option A (Absolute temperature of junction ) is correct because the Peltier coefficient is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the junction.
377
Medium
377 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
For which of the following dependence of drift velocity on electric field , is Ohm's law obeyed?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D is correct because Ohm's law implies a linear relationship between drift velocity and electric field, represented by .
378
Medium
378 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
Assertion: Total current entering a circuit is equal to that leaving it by Kirchhoff's law.
Reason: It is based on conservation of energy.
Reason: It is based on conservation of energy.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If Assertion is True but the Reason is False
Option C (If Assertion is True but the Reason is False) is correct because Kirchhoff's current law is based on the conservation of charge, not energy.
379
Medium
379 of 457
Remembering
+4 | -1
When a current of is passed through a conductor whose ends are maintained at temperature difference of , the amount of heat evolved or absorbed is called
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Thomson coefficient
Option B (Thomson coefficient) is correct because the Thomson coefficient describes the heat evolved or absorbed when a current passes through a conductor with a temperature gradient.
380
Medium
380 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
A fuse wire of circuit cross-section and having diameter of , allows of current to pass through it. But if another fuse wire of same material and circular cross-section and having diameter of is taken, then the amount of current passed through the fuse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the current carrying capacity of a fuse wire is proportional to the 3/2 power of its radius.
381
Medium
381 of 457
Remembering
+4 | -1
In a thermocouple, the temperature that does not depend on the temperature of the cold junction is called
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Neutral temperature
Option A (Neutral temperature) is correct because the neutral temperature in a thermocouple is independent of the cold junction temperature.
382
Medium
382 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
According to Joule’s law, if the potential difference across a conductor having a material of specific resistance remains constant, then the heat produced in the conductor is directly proportional to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because, according to Joule's law, heat produced is inversely proportional to the specific resistance when the potential difference is constant.
383
Medium
383 of 457
Remembering
+4 | -1
The thermocouple among the following that can produce maximum thermo-emf for the same temperature difference between the junction is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (Sb - Bi) is correct because the greater the separation of metals in the thermoelectric series, the greater the thermo-emf generated.
384
Medium
384 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
If an electric current is passed through a nerve of a man, then man
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Is excited
Option C is correct because passing an electric current through a nerve stimulates it, leading to excitation.
385
Medium
385 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following statements is false?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, if the cell and the galvanometer are exchanged, the null point is disturbed
Option A (In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, if the cell and the galvanometer are exchanged, the null point is disturbed) is correct because exchanging the cell and galvanometer in a balanced Wheatstone bridge does not disturb the null point.
386
Medium
386 of 457
Application
+4 | -1
The electron in a hydrogen atom circles around the proton in . The equivalent current due to motion of the electrons is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (100.37 mA) is correct because the equivalent current is calculated by dividing the electron charge by the time period.
387
Medium
387 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
law is true
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
For metallic conductors at low temperature
Option A is correct because Ohm's law is most accurate for metallic conductors at low temperatures, where the resistance is more stable.
388
Medium
388 of 457
Remembering
+4 | -1
For a given thermocouple neutral temperature
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Is a constant
Option A (Is a constant) is correct because the neutral temperature of a given thermocouple is a characteristic property and remains constant.
389
Medium
389 of 457
Remembering
+4 | -1
meter measures
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Electric energy
Option A (Electric energy) is correct because a watt-hour meter is specifically designed to measure the amount of electrical energy consumed over time.
390
Medium
390 of 457
Understanding
+4 | -1
In "" and "". If temperature is changed from normal temperature to then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The resistance of will decrease and that of will increase
Option A (The resistance of Al will decrease and that of Si will increase) is correct because the resistance of a metal (Al) decreases with decreasing temperature, while the resistance of a semiconductor (Si) increases with decreasing temperature.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review CURRENT ELECTRICITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 361-390 of 457 questions
