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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATRICES

Matrices practice · Easy

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421 Easy
421 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A,B\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B} are two square matrices such that AB=A\mathrm{AB}=\mathrm{A} and BA=B\mathrm{BA}=\mathrm{B}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
A, B are idempotent
Option B, A, B are idempotent, is correct because given AB=A and BA=B, it can be proven that A²=A and B²=B, which is the definition of idempotent matrices.
422 Easy
422 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If each of third order determinant of value Λ\Lambda is multiplied by 4 , then value of the new determinant is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
364Δ64 \Delta
Option C (364Δ64 \Delta) is correct because multiplying each element of a third-order determinant by 4 results in the determinant being multiplied by 43=644^3 = 64.
423 Easy
423 of 922
Application +4 | -1
The adjoint matrix of [3−342−340−11]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&{ - 3}&4\\ 2&{ - 3}&4\\ 0&{ - 1}&1 \end{array}} \right] is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[1−10−23−4−23−3]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&{ - 1}&0\\ { - 2}&3&{ - 4}\\ { - 2}&3&{ - 3} \end{array}} \right]
Option B is correct. The adjoint matrix is found by taking the transpose of the cofactor matrix.
424 Easy
424 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If −9- 9 is a root of the equation ∣x372x276x∣=0\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} x&3&7\\ 2&x&2\\ 7&6&x \end{array}} \right| = 0, then the other two roots are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2,72,7
Option A (2,7) is correct because factoring the determinant equation yields (x+9)(x-2)(x-7) = 0, so the other two roots are 2 and 7.
425 Easy
425 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let A\mathrm{A} be the set of all 3×33 \times 3 symmetric matrix all of whose entries are either 0 or 1 five of these entries are 1 and four of them are zero. Find the number of matrix in A\mathrm{A} are-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
12
Option D (12) is correct because the number of such symmetric matrices is the sum of the ways to place the 1s on the diagonal and off-diagonal, which equals 12.
426 Easy
426 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If X,YX, Y and ZZ are positive numbers such that YY and ZZ have respectively 1 and 0 at their unit's place and
Δ=∣X41Y01Z10∣\Delta = \left| {\begin{array}{llllllllllllllllllll} X&4&1 \\ Y&0&1 \\ Z&1&0 \end{array}} \right|
If (Δ+1)(\Delta+1) is divisible by 10 , then XX has at its unit's place
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2
Option C (2) is correct because the unit's place of X is 2, derived from the divisibility condition.
427 Easy
427 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Determinant ∣b2+c2a2a2b2c2+a2b2c2c2a2+b2∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {{b^2} + {c^2}}&{{a^2}}&{{a^2}}\\ {{b^2}}&{{c^2} + {a^2}}&{{b^2}}\\ {{c^2}}&{{c^2}}&{{a^2} + {b^2}} \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
4a2b2c24{a^2}{b^2}{c^2}
Option C (4a2b2c24{a^2}{b^2}{c^2}) is correct because it is the simplified value of the determinant after applying row operations and expanding.
428 Easy
428 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion : Δ=a11 A11+a12 A12+a13 A13\Delta={a}_{11} {~A}_{11}+{a}_{12} {~A}_{12}+{a}_{13} {~A}_{13} where, Aij{A}_{{ij}} is cofactor of aij{a}_{{ij}}.

Reason : Δ=\Delta{=} Sum of the products of elements of any row (or column) with their corresponding cofactors.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion.
Option A (Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion) is correct because the determinant can be expanded using cofactors of any row or column.
429 Easy
429 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[1000110−24],6A−1=A2+cA+dIA=\left[\begin{array}{rrr}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & -2 & 4\end{array}\right], 6 A^{-1}=A^2+c A+d I, then (c,d)=(c, d)=is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−6,11)(-6,11)
Option A ((-6,11)) is correct because the values of c and d are found by comparing the given equation with the characteristic equation of matrix A.
430 Easy
430 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the value of Δ=∣10C410C511Cm11C611C712Cm+212C812C913Cm+4∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{lll}{ }^{10} C_4 & { }^{10} C_5 & { }^{11} C_m \\ { }^{11} C_6 & { }^{11} C_7 & { }^{12} C_{m+2} \\ { }^{12} C_8 & { }^{12} C_9 & { }^{13} C_{m+4}\end{array}\right| is equal to zero, then mm is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5
Option C (5) is correct because using Pascal's rule and determinant properties, we find that m=5m=5 satisfies the condition for the determinant to be zero.
431 Easy
431 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let A=[1234]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4\end{array}\right] and B=[a00b],a,b∈NB=\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & 0 \\ 0 & b\end{array}\right], a, b \in N. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
there exist infinitely many B′B^{\prime} s such that AB=BAA B=B A.
Option D is correct because there exist infinitely many matrices B such that AB = BA when a = b, where a and b are elements of matrix B.
432 Easy
432 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let A=(12−2−5)A=\left(\begin{array}{cc}1 & 2 \\ -2 & -5\end{array}\right). Let α,β,∈R\alpha, \beta, \in \mathbb{R} be such that αA2\alpha A^2 +βA=2I+\beta A=2I. Then α+β\alpha+\beta is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1010
Option D is correct because by calculating A2 and substituting into the given equation, we can solve for alpha and beta, and then find alpha + beta.
433 Easy
433 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The system of linear equations
x+λy−z=0x+\lambda y-z=0

λx−y−z=0\lambda x-y-z=0

x+y−λz=0x+y-\lambda z=0
has non - trivial solutions for
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
exactly three values of λ\lambda
Option D is correct because the system has non-trivial solutions for exactly three values of λ\lambda: 0, 1, and -1.
434 Easy
434 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a\mathrm{a} is real and 2ax+sin⁡By+cos⁡Bz=0\sqrt{2} \mathrm{ax}+\sin \mathrm{By}+\cos \mathrm{Bz}=0, x+cos⁡By+sin⁡Bz=0,−x+sin⁡By−cos⁡Bz=0x+\cos B y+\sin B z=0,-x+\sin B y-\cos B z=0, then the set of all values of a for which the system of linear equations has a non-trivial solution, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[−1,1][-1,1]
Option B ([-1,1]) is correct because the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be zero for a non-trivial solution, leading to the condition a∈[−1,1]a \in [-1, 1].
435 Easy
435 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of ∣x+yy+zz+xxyzx−yy−zz−x∣=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x+y & y+z & z+x \\ x & y & z \\ x-y & y-z & z-x\end{array}\right|=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0
Option D (0) is correct because the determinant is zero, as the first row is the sum of the second and third rows.
436 Easy
436 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let AA be a2×2a 2 \times 2 matrix with real entries. Let II be the 2×22 \times 2 identity matrix. Denote bytr (A)(A), the sum of diagonal entries of aa. Assume that A2=IA^2=I.

Statement-1 : If A≠IA \neq I and A≠−IA \neq-I, then det⁡(A)=−1\operatorname{det}(A)=-1

Statement-2 : If A≠IA \neq I and A≠−IA \neq-I, then tr⁡(A)≠0\operatorname{tr}(A) \neq 0.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Statement -1 is true, Statement-2 is false
Option D (Statement -1 is true, Statement-2 is false) is correct because if A2 = I and A is not I or -I, then det(A) = -1, but tr(A) can be 0.
437 Easy
437 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If s=a+b+c,s=a+b+c, then the value of Δ=∣s+cabcs+abcas+b∣,\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}s+c & a & b \\ c & s+a & b \\ c & a & s+b\end{array}\right|, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2s32 s^3
Option B (2s32s^3) is correct because after applying column operations and simplifying, the determinant evaluates to 2s32s^3.
438 Easy
438 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The system of linear equations
x+y+z=22  x+y−z=3\begin{array}{l} x + y + z = 2\\ 2\;x + y - z = 3 \end{array}
3  x+2  y+kz=43\;x + 2\;y + kz = 4 has a unique solution if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
k≠0k \ne 0
Option A (k≠0k \ne 0) is correct because for a unique solution, the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be non-zero, which implies k is not equal to 0.
439 Easy
439 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[aij]2×2A = {\left[ {{a_{ij}}} \right]_{2 \times 2}}, where aij=i+j,  then  A  is  equal  to{a_{ij}} = i + j,\;\mathrm{then\;}A\mathrm{\;is\;equal\;to}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[2       33      4]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {2\;\,\,\,\;3}\\ {3\;\;\,\,4} \end{array}} \right]
Option D is correct. The matrix elements are defined by a_ij = i + j, and substituting the row and column indices gives the correct matrix.
440 Easy
440 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
If A=[aij]m×nA = {\left[ {{a_{ij}}} \right]_{m \times n}} is a matrix of rank rr, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
r≤min⁡(m,n)r \le \min \left( {m,n} \right)
Option C (r ≤ min(m,n)) is correct because the rank of a matrix cannot exceed the minimum of its number of rows and columns.
441 Easy
441 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If AA is a non-singular matrix satisfying AB−BA=AA B-B A=A, then which one of the following holds true -
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
det⁡.(B+I)=det⁡.(B−I)\operatorname{det} .(\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{I})=\operatorname{det} .(\mathrm{B}-\mathrm{I})
Option D is correct because, through matrix manipulations and determinant properties, it can be shown that det⁡.(B+I)=det⁡.(B−I)\operatorname{det}.(B+I)=\operatorname{det}.(B-I) holds true.
442 Easy
442 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=(cos⁡α−sin⁡αsin⁡αcos⁡α)A=\left(\begin{array}{rr}\cos \alpha & -\sin \alpha \\ \sin \alpha & \cos \alpha\end{array}\right) and A+A′=IA+A^{\prime}=I, then α\alpha equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2nπ±π3,n∈I2 n \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3}, n \in {I}
Option B (2nπ±π3,n∈I2 n \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3}, n \in {I}) is correct because it satisfies the condition A+A′=IA + A' = I when solving for alpha.
443 Easy
443 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
Let A be an invertible matrix. Which of the following is not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
A−1=∣A∣−1A^{-1}=|A|^{-1}
Option B (A−1=∣A∣−1A^{-1}=|A|^{-1}) is not true because A−1A^{-1} is a matrix, while ∣A∣−1|A|^{-1} is a scalar. The correct formula is A−1=1∣A∣adj(A)A^{-1} = \frac{1}{|A|} adj(A).
444 Easy
444 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If [x+y2x+zx−y2z+w]=[47010]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {x + y}&{2x + z}\\ {x - y}&{2z + w} \end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 4&7\\ 0&{10} \end{array}} \right], then the value of x,  y,  z,  wx,\;y,\;z,\;w are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2,2,3,42,2,3,4
Option A (2,2,3,42,2,3,4) is correct because solving the system of equations derived from the matrix equality yields these values for x,y,z,x, y, z, and ww.
445 Easy
445 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A\mathrm{A} is order 3 square matrix such that ∣A∣=2|\mathrm{A}|=2, then ∣adj⁡(adj⁡(adj⁡A))∣|\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj} \mathrm{A}))| is -
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
256
Option B (256) is correct because the determinant of adj(adj(adj A)) is calculated using the property |adj(adj A)| = |A|^((n-1)2) and |adj A| = |A|^(n-1).
446 Easy
446 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Matrix MrM_r is defiend as Mr=[rr−1r−1r],r∈NM_r=\left[\begin{array}{cc}r & r-1 \\ r-1 & r\end{array}\right], r \in N value of det⁡(M1)+det⁡(M2)+det⁡(M3)+…+\operatorname{det}\left(M_1\right)+\operatorname{det}\left(M_2\right)+\operatorname{det}\left(M_3\right)+\ldots+ det⁡(M2007)\operatorname{det}\left(\mathrm{M}_{2007}\right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
200722007^2
Option D (200722007^2) is correct because the sum of the determinants simplifies to a telescoping series resulting in 200722007^2.
447 Easy
447 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=∣1112x(x−1)x3x(x−1)(x−1)(x−2)x(x−1)∣,f\left( x \right) = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&1&1\\ {2x}&{\left( {x - 1} \right)}&x\\ {3x\left( {x - 1} \right)}&{\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right)}&{x\left( {x - 1} \right)} \end{array}} \right|, then f(50)f\left( {50} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the function f(x) simplifies to 0, making f(50) also equal to 0.
448 Easy
448 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Total number of possible matrices of order 3×33 \times 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
512
Option D (512) is correct because each of the 9 entries in the 3x3 matrix can be either 2 or 0, leading to 29=5122^9 = 512 possible matrices.
449 Easy
449 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Suppose point (x,y,z)(x, y, z) in space satisfies the equation ∣x2+1xyxzyxy2+1yzzxzyz2+1∣=5\left|\begin{array}{ccc} x^2+1 & x y & x z \\ y x & y^2+1 & y z \\ z x & z y & z^2+1 \end{array}\right|=5 Then (x,y,z)(x, y, z) lies on a
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Sphere
The correct answer is C (Sphere) because simplifying the determinant leads to the equation x2+y2+z2=4x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 4, which represents a sphere.
450 Easy
450 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
If the matrices A=[aij]A=\left[a_{i j}\right] and B=[bij]B=\left[b_{i j}\right] and C=[cij]C=\left[c_{i j}\right] are of the same order, say m×nm \times n, satisfy Associative law, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(A+B)+C=A+(B+C)(\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B})+\mathrm{C}=\mathrm{A}+(\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C})
Option A, (A+B)+C=A+(B+C)(\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B})+\mathrm{C}=\mathrm{A}+(\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C}), is correct because it represents the associative law for matrix addition.
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