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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATRICES

Matrices practice · Easy

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Showing 1-30 of 922 questions
1 Easy
1 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If ∣ab−cb+cc+abc−aa−ba+bc∣=0\left|\begin{array}{ccc}a & b-c & b+c \\ c+a & b & c-a \\ a-b & a+b & c\end{array}\right|=0 and a,b,ca, b, c are real numbers then the line ax+by+c=0a x+b y+c=0 passes through the fixed point is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(1,1)(1,1)
Option B ((1,1)) is correct because the determinant being zero implies a+b+c=0, which means the line ax+by+c=0 passes through (1,1).
2 Easy
2 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of solutions of the system of equations x2−x3=1,  −x1+2x3=−2,  x1−2,  x1−2x2=3{x_2} - {x_3} = 1,\; - {x_1} + 2{x_3} = - 2,\;{x_1} - 2,\;{x_1} - 2{x_2} = 3 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Zero
Option A (Zero) is correct because the system of equations is inconsistent, meaning there are no solutions that satisfy all equations simultaneously.
3 Easy
3 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of the determinant ∣1(α2x−α−2x)2(α2x+α−2x)21(β2x−β−2x)2(β2x+β−2x)21(γ2x−γ−2x)2(γ2x+γ−2x)2∣\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 & \left(\alpha^{2 x}-\alpha^{-2 x}\right)^2 & \left(\alpha^{2 x}+\alpha^{-2 x}\right)^2 \\ 1 & \left(\beta^{2 x}-\beta^{-2 x}\right)^2 & \left(\beta^{2 x}+\beta^{-2 x}\right)^2 \\ 1 & \left(\gamma^{2 x}-\gamma^{-2 x}\right)^2 & \left(\gamma^{2 x}+\gamma^{-2 x}\right)^2\end{array}\right|, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
The correct answer is A (0) because simplifying the determinant leads to two identical columns, making the determinant zero.
4 Easy
4 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If ω\omega is the cube root of unity, then ∣1ωω2ωω21ω21ω∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&\omega &{{\omega ^2}}\\ \omega &{{\omega ^2}}&1\\ {{\omega ^2}}&1&\omega \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because after applying column operations and using the property of cube roots of unity (1+ω+ω2=01 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0), the determinant simplifies to zero.
5 Easy
5 of 922
Application +4 | -1
For any matrix AA of order 2×22 \times 2, if A(adj⁡A)=[100010]A(\operatorname{adj} A)=\left[\begin{array}{cc}10 & 0 \\ 0 & 10\end{array}\right], then ∣A∣|A| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
10
Option C (10) is correct because A(adj⁡A)=∣A∣IA(\operatorname{adj} A) = |A|I, and given A(adj⁡A)=10IA(\operatorname{adj} A) = 10I, therefore ∣A∣=10|A| = 10.
6 Easy
6 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(θ)=∣cos⁡2θcos⁡θsin⁡θ−sinθcos⁡θsin⁡θsin⁡2θcosθsin⁡θ−cos⁡θ0∣.f\left( \mathrm{\theta } \right) = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {{{\cos }^2}\mathrm{\theta }}&{\cos \mathrm{\theta }\sin \mathrm{\theta }}&{ - \mathrm{sin\theta }}\\ {\cos \mathrm{\theta }\sin \mathrm{\theta }}&{{{\sin }^2}\mathrm{\theta }}&{\mathrm{cos\theta }}\\ {\sin \mathrm{\theta }}&{ - \cos \mathrm{\theta }}&0 \end{array}} \right|\mathrm{.}. Then, for all θ\theta
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f(θ)=1f\left( \mathrm{\theta } \right) = 1
Option B (f(θ)=1f\left( \mathrm{\theta } \right) = 1) is correct because the determinant simplifies to 1 for all values of θ\theta.
7 Easy
7 of 922
Application +4 | -1
The inverse of the matrix A=[100a10bc1]A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 0 & 0 \\ a & 1 & 0 \\ b & c & 1\end{array}\right] is
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Correct option: A
[100−a10ac−b−c1]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 0 & 0 \\ -a & 1 & 0 \\ a c-b & -c & 1\end{array}\right]
Option B (12(3I−A)\frac{1}{2}(3 I-A)) is correct because it is derived by multiplying the given equation by A−1A^{-1} and rearranging the terms.
8 Easy
8 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If E(θ)=[cos⁡θsin⁡θ−sin⁡θcos⁡θ],E\left( \theta \right) = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\cos \theta }&{\sin \theta }\\ { - \sin \theta }&{\cos \theta } \end{array}} \right], then E(α)E(β)E\left( \alpha \right)E\left( \beta \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
E(α+β)E\left( {\alpha + \beta } \right)
Option C (E(alpha + beta)) is correct because the multiplication of the matrices results in a matrix of the same form with the angle being the sum of alpha and beta.
9 Easy
9 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If
[3−23024][xxyy]=[333x3x1010]\left[\begin{array}{rr} 3 & -2 \\ 3 & 0 \\ 2 & 4 \end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{ll} x & x \\ y & y \end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{cc} 3 & 3 \\ 3 x & 3 x \\ 10 & 10 \end{array}\right]
then the integral part of x+yx+y is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3
Option A is correct. By performing the matrix multiplication and solving the resulting system of equations, we find x = 2 and y = 3/2, so the integral part of x+y is 3.
10 Easy
10 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If x, y, zx,\,y,\,z are in arithmetic progression with common difference d,  x ≠ 3dd,\,\,x\, \ne \,3d, and the determinant of the matrix
[342x452y5kz]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&{4\sqrt 2 }&x\\ 4&{5\sqrt 2 }&y\\ 5&k&z \end{array}} \right] is zero, then the value of k2{k^2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
72
Option A (72) is correct because by using properties of determinants and arithmetic progressions, we can find the value of k2.
11 Easy
11 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of 3×33 \times 3 non-singular matrices with four entries as 1 and all other entries as 0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
At least 7
Option B (At least 7) is correct because there are more than 6 non-singular 3x3 matrices that can be formed with four entries as 1 and the rest as 0.
12 Easy
12 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If the value of a third order determinant is 11, then the value of the square of the determinant formed by the cofactors will be
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Correct option: D
14641
Option D (14641) is correct because the square of the determinant formed by the cofactors is equal to the square of the original determinant raised to the power of (n-1), where n is the order of the determinant.
13 Easy
13 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If A=[1000110−24],6A−1=A2+cA+dIA=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & -2 & 4\end{array}\right], 6 A^{-1}=A^2+c A+d I, then (c,d)({c}, {d}) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−6,11)(-6,11)
The correct answer is (-6, 11) because by substituting the given matrix A into the equation 6A−1=A2+cA+dI6A^{-1} = A^2 + cA + dI and solving for c and d, we find that c = -6 and d = 11.
14 Easy
14 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If 2X+[1234]=[3872]2 X+\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ll}3 & 8 \\ 7 & 2\end{array}\right], then X=X=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[132−1]\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 3 \\ 2 & -1\end{array}\right]
Option A is correct. After calculating the inverse of A and squaring it, we can compare the result with the given expression to find the value of f(theta).
15 Easy
15 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If   [x−y−z−y+zz]=[053],  \;\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {x - y - z}\\ { - y + z}\\ z \end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 0\\ 5\\ 3 \end{array}} \right],\; than the values of x,yx,y and zz are respectively
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1,−2,31,\mathrm{ } - 2,\mathrm{ }3
Option B (1,−2,31, -2, 3) is correct because it satisfies the given matrix equation by solving the system of linear equations.
16 Easy
16 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[1    2    22    1    22    2    1],  then  A2−4  AA = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {1\;\;2\;\;2}\\ {2\;\;1\;\;2}\\ {2\;\;2\;\;1} \end{array}} \right],\;\mathrm{then}\;{A^2} - 4\;A is equal to
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Correct option: D
5I35{I_3}
Option D (5I35{I_3}) is correct because after calculating A2{A^2} and subtracting 4A4A, the result is 5I35{I_3}.
17 Easy
17 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If
A=[−4132] and f(x)=x2−2x+3A=\left[\begin{array}{cc} -4 & 1 \\ 3 & 2 \end{array}\right] \text { and } f(x)=x^2-2 x+3
then f(A)f(A) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[30−4−126]\left[\begin{array}{rr}30 & -4 \\ -12 & 6\end{array}\right]
Option C is correct. We evaluate f(A) by substituting the matrix A into the polynomial and performing the matrix operations.
18 Easy
18 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) satisfies the equation ∣f(x−3)f(x+4)f((x+1)(x−2)−(x−1)2)54−55615∣=0\left|\begin{array}{ccc} f(x-3) & f(x+4) & f\left((x+1)(x-2)-(x-1)^2\right) \\ 5 & 4 & -5 \\ 5 & 6 & 15 \end{array}\right|=0 for all real xx, then-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
f(x)f(x) is periodic and is of period 7
Option C is correct because the given equation implies that f(x+4)=f(x−3)f(x+4) = f(x-3), which leads to f(x+7)=f(x)f(x+7) = f(x), indicating a period of 7.
19 Easy
19 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
If AA and BB are two square matrices such that AB=IA B=I, then which of the following is not true?
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Correct option: D
A2=BA^2=B
Option D (A2=BA^2=B) is not necessarily true because AB=IAB = I implies that AA and BB are inverses of each other, so BA=IBA = I, A−1=BA^{-1} = B, and B−1=AB^{-1} = A, but not necessarily A2=BA^2 = B.
20 Easy
20 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of ∣2y1z1y1z2+y2z1y1z3+y3z1y1z2+y2z12y2z2y2z3+y3z2y1z3+y3z1y2z3+y3z22y3z3∣,\left|\begin{array}{ccc}2 y_1 z_1 & y_1 z_2+y_2 z_1 & y_1 z_3+y_3 z_1 \\ y_1 z_2+y_2 z_1 & 2 y_2 z_2 & y_2 z_3+y_3 z_2 \\ y_1 z_3+y_3 z_1 & y_2 z_3+y_3 z_2 & 2 y_3 z_3\end{array}\right|, is
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Correct option: D
0
Option D (0) is the correct answer because the determinant can be factored into a product of two determinants, each of which is zero.
21 Easy
21 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let A=[aj]A=\left[a_j\right] be a 3×33 \times 3 matrix and let A1A_1 denote the matrix of the cofactors of elements of matrix AA and A2A_2 be the matrix of cofactors of elements of matrix A1A_1 and so on. If AnA_{n} denote the matrix of cofactors of elements of matrix An−1,A_{n-1}, then ∣An∣\left|A_n\right| equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
∣A∣2n|A|^{2^n}
Option B (∣A∣2n|A|^{{2^n}}) is correct because the determinant of the matrix of cofactors is raised to the power of 2 in each successive matrix, resulting in an exponent of 2n2^n.
22 Easy
22 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let p be an odd prime number and TpT_p be the following set of matrices
Tp={A=[abca]:a,b,c∈{0,1,2,…,p−1}}T_p=\left\{A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & b \\ c & a\end{array}\right]: a, b, c \in\{0,1,2, \ldots, p-1\}\right\}
The number of AA in TpT_p such that the trace of AA is not divisible by pp but det⁡(A)\operatorname{det}(A) is divisible by pp, is
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Correct option: C
(p−1)2(p-1)^2
The correct answer is −X-X because the given condition PT=2P+IP^T = 2P + I leads to P=−IP = -I, and therefore PX=−XPX = -X.
23 Easy
23 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let AA and BB be two 3×33 \times 3 non-zero real matrices such that ABA B is a zero matrix. Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
the system of linear equations AX=0A X=0 has infinitely many solutions
Option B (the system of linear equations AX=0A X=0 has infinitely many solutions) is correct because since AB=0AB = 0, the determinant of A must be zero, leading to infinitely many solutions for the homogeneous system.
24 Easy
24 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If A=[15λ10],A−1=αA+βIA=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 5 \\ \lambda & 10\end{array}\right], A^{-1}=\alpha A+\beta I and α+β=−2\alpha+\beta=-2, then 4α2+β2+λ24 \alpha^{2}+\beta^{2}+\lambda^{2} is equal to :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
14
Option C (14) is correct because after finding λ, α, and β using the given conditions, substituting them into the expression yields 14.
25 Easy
25 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let S={n:1⩽n⩽50  and  n  is  odd}.S = \left\{ {\sqrt n :1 \leqslant n \leqslant 50\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,n\,\,{\text{is}}\,\,{\text{odd}}} \right\}.
Let a∈S  and  A=[10a−110−a01]a \in S\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&0&a \\ { - 1}&1&0 \\ { - a}&0&1 \end{array}} \right]
If ∑a∈Sdet⁡(adj A)=100λ,\sum\limits_{a \in S} {\det \left( {adj\,A} \right)} = 100\lambda , then λ\lambda is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
221
Option B (221) is correct because the sum of the determinants of the adjoint matrices is calculated and simplified to find the value of lambda.
26 Easy
26 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a−2b+c=1.a - 2b + c = 1. If f(x)=∣x+ax+2x+1x+bx+3x+2x+cx+4x+3∣,f(x) = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {x + a}&{x + 2}&{x + 1}\\ {x + b}&{x + 3}&{x + 2}\\ {x + c}&{x + 4}&{x + 3} \end{array}} \right|, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f(50)=1f(50) = 1
Option B (f(50)=1f(50) = 1) is correct because applying row operations to the determinant simplifies it to a constant value of 1, independent of xx.
27 Easy
27 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of equations ax+by+c=0,a x+b y+c=0, bx+cy+a=0,cx+ay+b=0b x+c y+a=0, cx+a y+b=0 has infinitely many solutions then the system of equations

(b+c)x+(c+a)y+(a+b)z=0(c+a)x+(a+b)y+(b+c)z=0(a+b)x+(b+c)y+(c+a)z=0\begin{aligned} &(b+c) x+(c+a) y+(a+b) z=0 \\ &(c+a) x+(a+b) y+(b+c) z=0 \\ &(a+b) x+(b+c) y+(c+a) z=0\end{aligned}
has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Infinite number of solutions
The system has infinitely many solutions because the determinant of the coefficient matrix of the second system is zero, given the condition from the first system.
28 Easy
28 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If A=[abcxyzpqr],B=[q−by−pa−xr−cz]A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}a & b & c \\ x & y & z \\ p & q & r\end{array}\right], B=\left[\begin{array}{rrr}q & -b & y \\ -p & a & -x \\ r & -c & z\end{array}\right] and if AA is invertible, then which of the following is not true?
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Correct option: A
∣A∣=∣B∣|A|=|B|
Option A (|A|=|B|) is correct because the determinant of B is actually -|A|, not |A|.
29 Easy
29 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
The value of ∣1aa21bb21cc2∣,\left|\begin{array}{lll}1 & a & a^2 \\ 1 & b & b^2 \\ 1 & c & c^2\end{array}\right|, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(a−b)(b−c)(c−a)(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)
Option A ((a−b)(b−c)(c−a)(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)) is correct because the determinant is a Vandermonde determinant, which has a known factorization.
30 Easy
30 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If Δ=∣x−22x−33x−42x−33x−44x−53x−55x−810x−17∣=Ax3+Bx2+Cx+D\Delta = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {x - 2}&{2x - 3}&{3x - 4}\\ {2x - 3}&{3x - 4}&{4x - 5}\\ {3x - 5}&{5x - 8}&{10x - 17} \end{array}} \right| = A{x^3} + B{x^2} + Cx + D, then B+CB + C is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
-3
Option C -3 is correct because, after expanding the determinant and comparing coefficients, the sum of B and C is found to be -3.
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