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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATHEMATICAL REASONING
Mathematical reasoning practice · Easy
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Showing 121-150 of 171 questions
121
Easy
121 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If is false, the truth value of and are respectively
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
T,F
Option D (T,F) is correct because for to be false, must be true and must be false, implying is false.
122
Easy
122 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
The contra positive of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the contrapositive of is .
123
Easy
123 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Let be the following:
: Rohit is healthy
: Rohit is wealthy
: Rohit is wise.
The statement means
: Rohit is healthy
: Rohit is wealthy
: Rohit is wise.
The statement means
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If Rohit is healthy or wealthy then Rohit is not wise
Option A (If Rohit is healthy or wealthy then Rohit is not wise) is correct because represents "Rohit is healthy or wealthy" and represents "Rohit is not wise", so means "If Rohit is healthy or wealthy, then Rohit is not wise".
124
Easy
124 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If the compound statement is false, then the truth values of and are respectively
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
T, F
Option B (T, F) is correct because is false only when p is true and is false, which occurs when q is false.
125
Easy
125 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the statement “The match will be played only if the weather is good and ground is not wet”.
Select the correct negation from the following
Select the correct negation from the following
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The match will be played and weather is not good or ground is wet.
Option C (The match will be played and weather is not good or ground is wet) is correct because it represents the negation of the given conditional statement.
126
Easy
126 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which one of the following statements is not a tautology?
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because its truth table does not always result in 'True', meaning it's not a tautology.
127
Easy
127 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
The negation of the Boolean expression is equivalent to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the negation of the given expression using De Morgan's laws and simplification.
128
Easy
128 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
If is any statement, then which of the following is a contradiction?
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Correct option: B
Option B () is a contradiction because it is always false, regardless of the truth value of .
129
Easy
129 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
The conditional statement of 'You will get a sweet dish after the dinner' is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
if you take the dinner, then you will get a sweet dish
Option A (if you take the dinner, then you will get a sweet dish) is the correct conditional statement of the given statement.
130
Easy
130 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Let be such that the logical statement is a tautology. Then is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it makes the logical statement a tautology, meaning it is always true regardless of the truth values of p and q.
131
Easy
131 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
The logically equivalent preposition of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it accurately represents the logical equivalence of the biconditional statement .
132
Easy
132 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
The contrapositive of the inverse of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the contrapositive of the inverse of a conditional statement is obtained by negating and reversing the inverse, resulting in .
133
Easy
133 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
a tautology
Option D is correct because the truth table of the given statement results in all true values, indicating it is a tautology.
134
Easy
134 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The negation of the statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
equivalent to
Option D (equivalent to ) is correct because the negation of the given statement simplifies to using logical equivalences.
135
Easy
135 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Negation of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the negation of the given implication after simplification using logical equivalences.
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136
Easy
136 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following is the conditional statement ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
is sufficient for
Option B ( is sufficient for ) is correct because means that the truth of guarantees the truth of , hence is sufficient for .
137
Easy
137 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the following statements.
Statement-I: The negation of the statement "The number 2 is greater than 7" is "The number 2 is not greater than 7".
Statement-II: The negation of the statement "Every natural number is an integer" is "every natural number is not an integer".
Choose the correct option.
Statement-I: The negation of the statement "The number 2 is greater than 7" is "The number 2 is not greater than 7".
Statement-II: The negation of the statement "Every natural number is an integer" is "every natural number is not an integer".
Choose the correct option.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both Statement are true
Option C (Both Statement are true) is correct because both statements accurately describe the negation of the given statements.
138
Easy
138 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it accurately represents the logical equivalence after applying De Morgan's law and double negation.
139
Easy
139 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If is false, then the truth values of are respectively
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because for to be false, must be true, and both and must be false.
140
Easy
140 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If the truth value of the statement is , then the truth value of which of the following is ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because when the given statement is false, P is true, R is false, and Q is false, making this option also false.
141
Easy
141 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The proposition is a
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Contradiction
Option B (Contradiction) is correct because the given proposition simplifies to , which is always false.
142
Easy
142 of 171
Application
+4 | -1
If are three statements and truth value of is , then truth values of are respectively
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because for to be false, must be true and must be false.
143
Easy
143 of 171
Application
+4 | -1
The negation of the statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B is correct because it is the correct negation of the given logical statement using De Morgan's laws and simplification.
144
Easy
144 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Let and be the statements:
: city is in U.P.
city is in India
Contrapositive of is
: city is in U.P.
city is in India
Contrapositive of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
if city is not in India then is not in U.P.
Option A (if city is not in India then is not in U.P.) is correct because it represents the contrapositive of the given conditional statement.
145
Easy
145 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If and are three propositions, then which of the following combination of truth values of and makes the logical expression false ?
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Correct option: A
Option A () is the correct answer because it makes the given logical expression false.
146
Easy
146 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
The negation of the statement "he is rich and happy" is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
he is not rich or not happy
The correct answer is B because the negation of "p and q" is "not p or not q".
147
Easy
147 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the proposition : “If we control population growth, we prosper”. Negative of this proposition is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
We control population but we do not prosper
The correct answer is C because the negation of "If p then q" is "p and not q".
148
Easy
148 of 171
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Let and be any two logical statements and . If has a truth value , then the truth values of and are respectively:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
T, F
Option C (T, F) is correct because for to be false, must be true and must be false, implying is true and is false.
149
Easy
149 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Contrapositive of the statement ‘If a function is differentiable at a, then it is also continuous at is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
If a function is not continuous at a, then it is not differentiable at a
Option D (If a function is not continuous at a, then it is not differentiable at a) is correct because it is the contrapositive of the given statement.
150
Easy
150 of 171
Understanding
+4 | -1
Negation of the statement : for every real number, either or is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
There exist a real number such that neither nor
Option A (There exist a real number such that neither nor ) is the correct negation of the given statement.
Revision notes and key takeaways
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