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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATHEMATICAL REASONING
Mathematical reasoning practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 91-120 of 232 questions
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91
Easy
91 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
A tautology
Option A is correct because the double negation of p is equivalent to p, making the biconditional a tautology.
92
Easy
92 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
If and are two simple propositions, then is true when
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
is false and is true
Option C ( is false and is true) is correct because the biconditional is true when both sides have opposite truth values, and since is negated, must be false and must be true.
93
Easy
93 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Let and be the statements:
: Rakshit gets marks in mathematics
Rakshit is a good dancer.
The verbal form of is
: Rakshit gets marks in mathematics
Rakshit is a good dancer.
The verbal form of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If Rakshit does not get marks in mathematics, then Rakshit is a good dancer
Option A is correct because it accurately represents the conditional statement in verbal form.
94
Easy
94 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
For integers and , both greater than 1 , consider the following three statements : < br>
divides
divides
is prime,
then
divides
divides
is prime,
then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because if divides and is prime, then must divide .
95
Medium
95 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The conditional statement is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
A tautology
Option A (A tautology) is correct because the given statement is of the form (A -> B) v (B -> A), which is always true regardless of the truth values of A and B.
96
Medium
96 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Negation of the statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the negation of is .
97
Easy
97 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Let the operations . If is a tautology, then the ordered pair is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B ((\vee, \vee)) is correct because it results in a tautology when substituted into the given expression.
98
Medium
98 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The following statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
A tautology
Option D (A tautology) is correct because the given statement simplifies to , which is always true regardless of the truth values of p and q.
99
Medium
99 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
If a positive integer is divisible by 9 , then the sum of the digits of is divisible by 9 . So which statement is it contrapositive.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(sum of digits of is not divisible by 9 )
( is not divisible by 9 )
( is not divisible by 9 )
The correct answer is (sum of digits of n is not divisible by 9) => (n is not divisible by 9) because it is the contrapositive of the given statement.
100
Easy
100 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Negation of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the negation of the conditional statement .
101
Easy
101 of 232
Remembering
+4 | -1
Let and be two propositions. Then the inverse of the implication is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the inverse of the implication is defined as .
102
Easy
102 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Negation of the statement :
is an integer or 5 is an irrational is
is an integer or 5 is an irrational is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
is not an integer and 5 is not irrational
Option D ( is not an integer and 5 is not irrational) is correct because it represents the negation of the given statement using De Morgan's Law.
103
Easy
103 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dual of the statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B is correct because the dual of a statement is obtained by replacing with and with .
104
Medium
104 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the statements
(i) Two plus three is five.
(ii) Every square is a rectangle.
(iii) Sun rises in the East.
(iv) The Earth is a star.
Which of the above statements having truth value ?
(i) Two plus three is five.
(ii) Every square is a rectangle.
(iii) Sun rises in the East.
(iv) The Earth is a star.
Which of the above statements having truth value ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All of these
The correct answer is 'All of these' because all the statements are true.
105
Medium
105 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
The contrapositive of the statement if , then I get first class" is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
If I do not get first class, then
Option B (If I do not get first class, then ) is correct because it is the contrapositive of the given statement, negating both the hypothesis and the conclusion and reversing the implication.
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106
Easy
106 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
The contrapositive statement of 'If , then ( or ' is ...... .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If and , then
Option D is correct because it correctly identifies both the contrapositive and converse statements of the given conditional statement.
107
Easy
107 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The statement is equivalent to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because by applying De Morgan's laws and simplification rules, the given statement is logically equivalent to , which is the same as .
108
Medium
108 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The number of values of for which is a tautology, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2
The correct answer is 2 because only two values of r ( and q) make the given expression a tautology.
109
Easy
109 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which one of the following Boolean expressions is a tautology?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it simplifies to , which is always true (a tautology).
110
Easy
110 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
The contrapositive of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (A.P., G.P. and H.P.) is correct because if all numbers are equal and non-zero, they satisfy the conditions for being in arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic progressions.
111
Easy
111 of 232
Application
+4 | -1
.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because by applying logical equivalences and De Morgan's law, the given expression simplifies to this form.
112
Easy
112 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
The inverse of the proposition is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the inverse of the given proposition, which involves negating the antecedent and consequent.
113
Easy
113 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following is a statement?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
6 is a natural number
Option C (6 is a natural number) is the correct answer because it is a declarative sentence that is either true or false, making it a statement.
114
Easy
114 of 232
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The negation of the Boolean expression is logically equivalent to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the negation of the given Boolean expression is logically equivalent to the negation of .
115
Easy
115 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the following statements.
I. "Every rectangle is a square" is a statement.
II. "Close the door" is not a statement.
Choose the correct option.
I. "Every rectangle is a square" is a statement.
II. "Close the door" is not a statement.
Choose the correct option.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both are true
Option C (Both are true) is correct because the first statement is false, making it a statement, and the second statement is a command, thus not a statement.
116
Easy
116 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
If Ram is smart
Ram is intelligent
Then, the symbolic form Ram is smart and intelligent, is
Ram is intelligent
Then, the symbolic form Ram is smart and intelligent, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because "and" is represented by the logical operator .
117
Easy
117 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
Dual of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B is correct because the dual of a statement is obtained by replacing with , with , 0 with 1, and 1 with 0.
118
Easy
118 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
If is false, then the truth values of p, q, r are respectively
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
T, F, F
Option B (T, F, F) is correct because for the implication to be false, p must be true and must be false, which means both q and r must be false.
119
Easy
119 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
For any two statements and , the negation of the expression is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the negation of the given expression after simplification using the distributive and De Morgan's laws.
120
Medium
120 of 232
Understanding
+4 | -1
If and are two statements such that
: The question paper is easy.
: We shall pass.
Then, the symbolic statement means
: The question paper is easy.
: We shall pass.
Then, the symbolic statement means
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
if the question paper is not easy, then we shall not pass
Option B (if the question paper is not easy, then we shall not pass) is the correct interpretation of the symbolic statement .
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review MATHEMATICAL REASONING in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 91-120 of 232 questions
