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JEE • CHEMISTRY • CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS
Co-ordination compounds practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 301-326 of 326 questions
301
Medium
301 of 326
Analyzing
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What will be the correct order for the wavelengths of absorption in the visible region of the following:
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Correct option: B
D C A B
The correct answer is D (D C A B) because the spectrochemical series dictates that stronger field ligands cause larger splitting and absorb at shorter wavelengths (higher energy), so the order of ligand strength is Cl- < H2O < NH3 < CN-.
302
Medium
302 of 326
Remembering
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According to spectrochemical series strongest field ligand among the following is
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because, according to the spectrochemical series, ammonia () is a stronger field ligand than water, fluoride, or bromide.
303
Easy
303 of 326
Remembering
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is a :
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Correct option: B
Complex compound
Option B (Complex compound) is correct because is a coordination complex, which does not fully dissociate into its constituent ions in solution.
304
Medium
304 of 326
Understanding
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Which of the following has least conductivity in aqueous solution
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Correct option: B
Option B is correct because does not ionize in aqueous solution, resulting in the least number of ions and therefore the lowest conductivity.
305
Hard
305 of 326
Analyzing
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Assertion : In a mixture of and , gets precipitated in presence of by H2S.
Reason : The stability constant of is greater than
Reason : The stability constant of is greater than
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Correct option: A
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
Option A (If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion) is correct because the formation of a stable complex with Cu(II) allows Cd(II) to precipitate as CdS.
306
Medium
306 of 326
Understanding
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The splitting of the - orbitals of transition metals by a particular complex geometry gives rise to the pattern,
Which one of the following geometries produces the above splitting pattern?
Which one of the following geometries produces the above splitting pattern?
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Correct option: D
Tetrahedral
Option D is correct because the splitting pattern with , , and orbitals lower in energy than and orbitals is characteristic of tetrahedral geometry.
307
Medium
307 of 326
Remembering
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The correct order of ligands arranged in increasing field strength.
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Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the correct order of ligands in the spectrochemical series, which arranges ligands by their ability to split d-orbitals.
308
Medium
308 of 326
Application
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The number of isomers possible for square planar complex is:
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Correct option: C
4
Option C (4) is correct because there are geometrical isomers (cis and trans) and linkage isomers due to -SCN and -CNS.
309
Medium
309 of 326
Understanding
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The number of ions formed when a molecule of dissociates is:
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Correct option: B
5
Option B is correct because dissociates into 4 K+ ions and one complex ion, totaling 5 ions.
310
Easy
310 of 326
Remembering
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Potassium ferrocyanide is a
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Correct option: A
Complex salt
Option A (Complex salt) is correct because potassium ferrocyanide contains a complex ion, , which does not dissociate into simple ions in solution.
311
Medium
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Analyzing
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Assertion: is weakly paramagnetic while is diamagnetic.
Reason: has +3 oxidation state while has +2 oxidation state.
Reason: has +3 oxidation state while has +2 oxidation state.
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Correct option: B
If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option B is correct. Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion. The paramagnetic/diamagnetic nature depends on the presence of unpaired electrons, not directly on the oxidation state.
312
Medium
312 of 326
Analyzing
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and octahydral complex absorbs wavelengths in the region of red, green, blue and yellow respectively. What is the strongest ligand among and .
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Correct option: C
Option C is correct because blue light has the highest energy, indicating the strongest ligand field strength.
313
Medium
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Remembering
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Which of the following best describes the nature of
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Correct option: B
Double salt
Option B is correct because (Mohr's salt) is a double salt that dissociates into its constituent ions in solution.
314
Easy
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Understanding
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A ligand can also be regarded as
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Correct option: C
Lewis base
Option C (Lewis base) is correct because ligands donate electron pairs to the central metal atom/ion, which is the definition of a Lewis base.
315
Medium
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Analyzing
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Statement I: is diamagnetic in nature
Statement II: Nickel atom undergoes hybridization
Statement II: Nickel atom undergoes hybridization
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Correct option: B
Statement I and statement II are correct but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I
Option B (Statement I and statement II are correct but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I) is correct because both statements are true, but the diamagnetic nature is due to the strong field CO ligand causing pairing of electrons, not directly due to sp3 hybridization.
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316
Easy
316 of 326
Understanding
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Which among the following complexes can named "dichlorido-bis-(ethane-1, 2-diamine) platinum (IV) nitrate" ?
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it accurately represents the given name, with platinum(IV), two chloride ligands, two ethylenediamine ligands, and two nitrate counterions.
317
Easy
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Understanding
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The number of geometrical isomers of are:
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Correct option: B
2
Option B (2) is correct because the complex can exist as cis and trans isomers.
318
Medium
318 of 326
Analyzing
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The correct statements from following are:
A. The strength of anionic ligands can be explained by crystal field theory.
B. Valence bond theory does not give a quantitative interpretation of kinetic stability of coordination compounds.
C. The hybridization involved in formation of complex is dsp .
D. The number of possible isomer(s) of cis- is one
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A. The strength of anionic ligands can be explained by crystal field theory.
B. Valence bond theory does not give a quantitative interpretation of kinetic stability of coordination compounds.
C. The hybridization involved in formation of complex is dsp .
D. The number of possible isomer(s) of cis- is one
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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Correct option: D
B, C only
Option D (B, C only) is correct because Valence Bond Theory doesn't give quantitative kinetic stability, and the hybridization of [Ni(CN)4]2- is dsp2.
319
Hard
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Analyzing
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Complex of composition has a spin only magnetic moment of 3.83 BM. It reacts with and shows geometrical isomerism. The IUPAC nomenclature of is
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Correct option: D
tetraaquadichlorido - chromium (III) chloride dihydrate
Option D is correct because the complex has a Cr³⁺ ion with 3 unpaired electrons, reacts with AgNO₃ indicating a Cl⁻ ion outside the coordination sphere, and exhibits geometrical isomerism, leading to the formula [Cr(H₂O)₄Cl₂]Cl·2H₂O.
320
Easy
320 of 326
Understanding
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Which of the following is an organometallic compound?
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it contains a direct bond between the metal (Ti) and carbon (from the ethyl group).
321
Medium
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Analyzing
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Assertion: The geometrical isomers of the complex are optically inactive.
Reason: Both geometrical isomers of the complex posses axis of symmetry.
Reason: Both geometrical isomers of the complex posses axis of symmetry.
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Correct option: A
Assertion is true, Reason is true and Reason is correct explanation for Assertion
Option A is correct because the geometrical isomers of [M(NH3)4Cl2] are optically inactive, and this is due to the presence of a plane or axis of symmetry in both isomers.
322
Hard
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Understanding
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Which of the following complexes are heteroleptic ?
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Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because heteroleptic complexes contain more than one type of ligand.
323
Medium
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Remembering
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Which of the following sequence is correct regarding field strength of ligands as per spectrochemical series?
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the correct increasing order of field strength according to the spectrochemical series.
324
Medium
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Analyzing
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Which of the following statements is not correct?
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Correct option: A
In oxyhaemoglobin is paramagnetic
Option A (In oxyhaemoglobin is paramagnetic) is not correct because in oxyhaemoglobin, is diamagnetic due to strong field ligands causing pairing of electrons.
325
Easy
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Analyzing
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Which statement is not correct in the case of complex?
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Correct option: B
It involves - hybridization
Option B is the correct answer because has a coordination number of 6, requiring six hybridized orbitals, hence hybridization, not .
326
Medium
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Analyzing
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Statement I: has lower electrical conductivity as compared to
Statement II: Both the complexes produce the same number of ions in solution
Statement II: Both the complexes produce the same number of ions in solution
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Correct option: D
Statement I if false but statement II is correct
Option D (Statement I if false but statement II is correct) is correct because the electrical conductivity depends on the number and type of ions, and in this case, both complexes produce the same number of ions.
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