Back to CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Your Progress
0 / 494 Answered
0
Correct
0
Incorrect
0%
Accuracy
JEE • CHEMISTRY • CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Chemical bonding & molecular structure practice · Mixed difficulty
Choose an answer to check it, or open “View answer” to study the explanation. Sign in to save progress to your account.
Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
Take a chapter quiz →
Showing 301-330 of 494 questions
Preparing practice and saved progress…
301
Medium
301 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In which of the following ionisation processes, the bond order has increased and the magnetic behaviour has changed
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the bond order increases from 2.5 to 3.0, and the magnetic behavior changes from paramagnetic to diamagnetic upon ionization.
302
Easy
302 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following molecules has the maximum dipole moment
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C is correct because NH3 has the maximum dipole moment due to the additive nature of bond moments and the lone pair's contribution.
303
Hard
303 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Barium ions, and form an ionic complex. If this complex is ionized in aqueous solution with Vant Hoff factor(i) equal to four and paramagnetic moment is found to be (due to spin only) then hybridization state of in the complex will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the complex formed is with one unpaired electron, leading to hybridization.
304
Medium
304 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which among the following is/are paramagnetic in nature?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Both (1) and (3)
Option D is correct because both and have unpaired electrons in their molecular orbitals, making them paramagnetic.
305
Medium
305 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which amongst the following is incorrect statement?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
ion is diamagnetic.
Option C is correct. O2+ is paramagnetic, not diamagnetic, because it has an unpaired electron in its molecular orbital configuration.
306
Medium
306 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following halogens has the highest bond energy
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The correct answer is B () because chlorine has the highest bond energy among the given halogens due to its smaller size and strong interatomic attraction.
307
Medium
307 of 494
Application
+4 | -1
Two elements and have following electronic configuration
The expected compound formed by combination of and will be expressed as
The expected compound formed by combination of and will be expressed as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because X forms a +2 ion and Y forms a -1 ion, leading to the compound XY2.
308
Medium
308 of 494
Application
+4 | -1
The bond order of molecule on the basis of molecular orbital theory is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the bond order is calculated from the number of bonding and antibonding electrons in the molecular orbital configuration.
309
Medium
309 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Some of the properties of the two species, and are described below. Which one of them is correct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Dissimilar in hybridization for the central atom with different structure
Option A (x > y) is correct because the enthalpy of combustion of CH4 is more negative than that of CH3OH, indicating that more heat is released during the combustion of CH4.
310
Medium
310 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which bond in a molecule of ethyl magnesium bromide is ionic in nature?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
bond
Option C ( bond) is correct because magnesium is a metal and bromine is a nonmetal, leading to a significant electronegativity difference and an ionic bond.
311
Easy
311 of 494
Remembering
+4 | -1
The hybridisation state of carbon in fullerene is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because each carbon atom in fullerene is bonded to three other carbon atoms, resulting in hybridization.
312
Easy
312 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following statement is not true
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
is less polar than
Option C ( is less polar than ) is correct because the polarity of a bond increases with the electronegativity difference between the atoms, and F is more electronegative than Br.
313
Medium
313 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Decreasing order of bond angle is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because the bond angle decreases with increasing lone pair repulsion, and BeCl2 has no lone pairs, NO2 has one, and SO2 has one.
314
Medium
314 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Bond order of and are same. Which relation is correct for and
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Bond energy of Bond energy of
Option B is correct because the bond energy of is greater than the bond energy of due to the electron being removed from a bonding orbital in and added to an antibonding orbital in .
315
Medium
315 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which does not contain sigma bond:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the last molecular orbitals are and , which form only -bonds, and thus it does not contain a sigma bond.
Explore Other Chapters in CHEMISTRY
View All →
316
Medium
316 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion : has -shape structure.
Reason : It has two lone pair arrange at (Angle).
Reason : It has two lone pair arrange at (Angle).
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If Assertion is True but the Reason is False
The correct answer is C (If Assertion is True but the Reason is False) because does have a T-shape structure, but the two lone pairs are arranged in the equatorial positions to minimize repulsion, not at 180 degrees.
317
Medium
317 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following is diamagnetic
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None
Option D (None) is correct because oxygen molecule, boron molecule, and N2+ ion all have unpaired electrons, making them paramagnetic, not diamagnetic.
318
Medium
318 of 494
Remembering
+4 | -1
The decreasing order of bond dissociation energies of and bonds in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the bond dissociation energy is related to bond strength, and smaller atoms generally form stronger bonds.
319
Easy
319 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: Hydrogen bonding is responsible for the unique properties of water, such as its high boiling point and density.
Reason: Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that occurs between molecules containing polar covalent bonds, resulting in strong attractive forces.
Reason: Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that occurs between molecules containing polar covalent bonds, resulting in strong attractive forces.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Option A is correct because both statements are correct, and Statement II correctly explains Statement I. Exothermic reactions can become spontaneous at low temperatures due to the decrease in entropy's influence.
320
Medium
320 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
Assertion (A): The order of thermal stability of
Reason (R): As we go
ionic character of carbonates increases.
Reason (R): As we go
ionic character of carbonates increases.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
Option A is correct because both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion regarding the thermal stability of alkali metal carbonates.
321
Medium
321 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): Double bond in carbon molecule is consist of two pi-bonds.
Reason (R): Due to presence of four electrons in two pi-molecular orbitals.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Assertion (A): Double bond in carbon molecule is consist of two pi-bonds.
Reason (R): Due to presence of four electrons in two pi-molecular orbitals.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
The correct answer is D (Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)) because the carbon molecule () indeed has a double bond consisting of two pi-bonds, which is due to the presence of four electrons in two pi-molecular orbitals.
322
Easy
322 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following has the highest dipole moment
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The correct answer is C (H2O) because water has a bent structure and two lone pairs, resulting in a significant dipole moment.
323
Easy
323 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
molecule in the vapour state is an example of:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Polar covalent bond
Option C (Polar covalent bond) is correct because chlorine is more electronegative than hydrogen, resulting in an unequal sharing of electrons and a dipole moment.
324
Medium
324 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
In which of the following hydrogen bond is present?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Ice
Option B (Ice) is correct because hydrogen bonding is significant in ice due to the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to highly electronegative oxygen atoms.
325
Easy
325 of 494
Understanding
+4 | -1
The lowest bond order present in :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it has a bond order of 0, which is the lowest among the given options.
326
Easy
326 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following sets of species does not follow octet rule?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C is correct because are electron deficient, and have expanded octets.
327
Medium
327 of 494
Remembering
+4 | -1
Dipole-dipole interaction energy between stationary polar molecules is proportional to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the dipole-dipole interaction energy between stationary polar molecules is inversely proportional to the cube of the distance between them.
328
Medium
328 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
and are converted into monocations, and respectively. Which of the following is wrong?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
become diamagnetic
Option D ( become diamagnetic) is wrong because the removal of an electron from (which is diamagnetic) results in which is paramagnetic due to the presence of an unpaired electron.
329
Medium
329 of 494
Remembering
+4 | -1
Which has the highest bond energy?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Triple bond
Option B (Triple bond) is correct because triple bonds have the highest bond energy due to the presence of three bonds between the atoms.
330
Easy
330 of 494
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following has least bond energy?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it has the least bond energy due to the weak interaction between Xenon and Fluorine.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 301-330 of 494 questions
