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NEET • PHYSICS • UNITS & MEASUREMENTS
Units & measurements practice · Hard
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Showing 31-41 of 41 questions
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31
Hard
31 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
In gas equation , where T is absolute temperature, P is the pressure and V is the volume of the gas. The dimensional formula of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the term a/V² must have the same dimensions as pressure (P).
32
Hard
32 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
The reverberation period T of a room depends on its volume V, its surface area A and velocity of sound C. If K is dimensionless constant then T =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it correctly relates the reverberation period to volume, surface area, and velocity of sound using dimensional analysis.
33
Hard
33 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
If the error in the measurement of the volume of a sphere is 4.5%, then error in the measurement of its surface area is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.03
Option B (0.03) is correct because the error in surface area is twice the error in the radius, and the error in volume is three times the error in the radius.
34
Hard
34 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
A gas bubble from an explosion under water oscillates with a time period T, depends upon static pressure p, density of water and the total energy of explosion E. Find the expression for the time period T.(where, k is a dimensionless constant)
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because dimensional analysis confirms that the dimensions of this expression match the dimensions of time.
35
Hard
35 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
If K denotes coefficient of thermal conductivity, d the density and c the specific heat, the unit of X, where X=K/dc will be
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the unit of X, where X=K/dc, is calculated by substituting the units of K, d, and c.
36
Hard
36 of 41
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The focal length of a mirror is given by where u and represent object and image distances respectively. The maximum relative error in is
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it correctly represents the maximum relative error in f, derived using error propagation techniques.
37
Hard
37 of 41
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A student performs an experiment for determination of , and he commits an error of . For T he takes the time of n oscillations with the stop watch of least count ∆T and he commits a human error of 0.1 s. For which of the following data, the measurement of g will be most accurate?
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it minimizes the percentage error in g by having a smaller error in time measurement and a larger number of oscillations.
38
Hard
38 of 41
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If velocity of light c, acceleration due to gravity g and density d are the fundamental quantities in a system of measurement then mass has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
dimensions 6 in c
Option D (dimensions 6 in c) is correct because the mass can be expressed as using dimensional analysis.
39
Hard
39 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
E, m, L and G denote energy, mass, angular momentum and gravitational constant respectively, has the dimensions of
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Correct option: D
angle
Option D (angle) is correct because it involves finding the dimensions of , where E is energy, L is angular momentum, m is mass, and G is the gravitational constant. After substituting the dimensions of each quantity and simplifying, the result is dimensionless, which corresponds to an angle.
40
Hard
40 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
Taking frequency , velocity and density to be the fundamental quantities, then the dimensional formula for momentum will be
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Correct option: A
Option A ([]) is correct because dimensional analysis, using frequency, velocity, and density as fundamental quantities, yields the dimensions of momentum.
41
Hard
41 of 41
Application
+4 | -1
The external and internal diameters of a hallow cylinder are measured to be and . The thickness of the wall of the cylinder is
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Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it accurately calculates the thickness and its associated error.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review UNITS & MEASUREMENTS in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 31-41 of 41 questions
