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NEET • PHYSICS • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT
Magnetic effect of current practice · Mixed difficulty
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Showing 91-120 of 280 questions
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91
Easy
91 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
The oscillating magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by The amplitude of electric field will be:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the amplitude of the electric field is calculated using the relationship E = cB, where c is the speed of light and B is the magnetic field amplitude.
92
Easy
92 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
The deflection in moving coil galvanometer falls from 25 divisions to 5 division when a shunt of is applied. The resistance of galvanometer coil will be :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is calculated using the shunt resistance formula and the given deflection ratio.
93
Medium
93 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Statement I: When radius of a circular wire carrying current is doubled, its magnetic moment becomes four times.
Statement II: Magnetic moment is directly proportional to area of the loop.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
Statement II: Magnetic moment is directly proportional to area of the loop.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both I and II
Option C (Both I and II) is correct because the magnetic moment is proportional to the area of the loop, and doubling the radius quadruples the area and hence the magnetic moment.
94
Medium
94 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
is called as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Ampere’s circuital law
Option A (Ampere’s circuital law) is correct because Ampere's law relates the integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop to the current passing through the loop.
95
Medium
95 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
The intensity of magnetic induction at the centre of a current – carrying circular coil is and at a point on its axis at a distance equal to its radius from the centre is , then is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because the magnetic field at the center and on the axis are calculated using their respective formulas, and then the ratio is found.
96
Medium
96 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion (A) The magnetic moment ( ) of an electron revolving around the nucleus decreases with increasing principle quantum number .
Reason (R) Magnetic moment of the revolving electron,
Reason (R) Magnetic moment of the revolving electron,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
If both Assertion and Reason are false.
Option D (If both Assertion and Reason are false) is correct because the magnetic moment increases with increasing principal quantum number, and the relationship is directly proportional to n.
97
Medium
97 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
Current is flowing in a coil of area and number of turns , then magnetic moment of the coil, is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the magnetic moment of a coil is the product of the number of turns, current, and area.
98
Medium
98 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
The magnetic induction at a point near end of a current carrying solenoid is current, number of turns per unit length, permeability
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the magnetic field at the end of a solenoid is half the magnetic field at the center.
99
Easy
99 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
To convert a voltmeter measuring 30 V into voltmeter measuring 330 V, if the resistance of the voltmeter is the resistance to be connected in series is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it provides the necessary series resistance to extend the voltmeter's range from 30V to 330V.
100
Medium
100 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
Magnetic lines of force due to a current in a
circular conductor are _______
circular conductor are _______
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
perpendicular to the plane of the coil at the
center only
center only
Option B (perpendicular to the plane of the coil at the center only) is correct because the magnetic field lines are perpendicular to the plane at the center of the loop.
101
Medium
101 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion (A): If an electron is not deflected while passing through a certain region of space, then only possibility is that there is no magnetic field in this region.
Reason (R): Force on an electron moving in a magnetic field is directly proportional to the magnetic field applied.
Reason (R): Force on an electron moving in a magnetic field is directly proportional to the magnetic field applied.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(A) and (R) are true and (R) is not correct explanation of (A)
Option D is correct because Assertion (A) is false, as an electron can pass undeflected if the electric and magnetic forces cancel each other, and Reason (R) is true, stating the force is proportional to the magnetic field.
102
Medium
102 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
Magnetic field at any point on the axis of a current element is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Zero
Option A (Zero) is correct because the magnetic field due to a current element is zero at any point on its axis due to the cross product in Biot-Savart law.
103
Easy
103 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A galvanometer of resistance gives a full scale deflection for a current of . To convert it into a ammeter capable of measuring upto 1A, we should connect a resistance of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
in parallel
Option B ( in parallel) is correct because to convert a galvanometer into an ammeter, a small resistance (shunt) must be connected in parallel to allow most of the current to bypass the galvanometer.
104
Medium
104 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
A long solenoid of length L has a mean
diameter D. It has n layers of windings of N
turns each. If it carries a current I, the
magnetic field at its centre will be
diameter D. It has n layers of windings of N
turns each. If it carries a current I, the
magnetic field at its centre will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
independent of D
Option C (independent of D) is correct because the magnetic field at the center of a long solenoid depends on the number of turns per unit length and the current, not the diameter.
105
Medium
105 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A charged particle moves along a circle under the action of possible constant electric and magnetic fields. Which of the following are possible?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because a magnetic field can provide the centripetal force needed for circular motion.
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106
Medium
106 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: A moving charged particle gets energy from magnetic field.
Reason: Magnetic force works on moving charged particle.
Reason: Magnetic force works on moving charged particle.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
If both Assertion & Reason are false
Option D (If both Assertion & Reason are false) is correct because a magnetic field does no work on a moving charge, and thus cannot impart energy.
107
Easy
107 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter one should connect a
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
High resistance in series with galvanometer.
Option A (High resistance in series with galvanometer) is correct because it allows the galvanometer to measure voltage without drawing significant current from the circuit.
108
Medium
108 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
An electron of charge "" has a time period of revolution of "" in a Bohr orbit of radius "". The dipole moment of the electron is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the dipole moment is the product of current and area, where current is charge/time and area is .
109
Medium
109 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
The resistance of ideal voltmeter is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Infinite
Option C (Infinite) is correct because an ideal voltmeter should have infinite resistance to prevent drawing current from the circuit.
110
Medium
110 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
The resistance of ideal voltmeter is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Infinite
Option C (Infinite) is correct because an ideal voltmeter has infinite resistance to avoid drawing any current from the circuit being measured.
111
Medium
111 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
Statement-1: A charged particle can never move along a magnetic field line in absence of any other force.
Statement-2: Force due to magnetic field is given by
Statement-2: Force due to magnetic field is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
Option D is correct because Statement-1 is false; a charged particle *can* move along a magnetic field line without any other force. Statement-2 is true; it correctly represents the formula for magnetic force.
112
Medium
112 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Statement I - A bar magnet can exert torque on itself due to it's own field.
Statement II - One element of a current carrying wire can exert a force on another element of same wire.
Statement II - One element of a current carrying wire can exert a force on another element of same wire.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement is true; Statement II is true
Option D (Statement is false; Statement II is true) is correct because a bar magnet cannot exert a torque on itself, but one element of a current-carrying wire can exert a force on another element of the same wire.
113
Medium
113 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The turns of a solenoid, designed to provide a given magnetic
flux density along its axis, are wound to fill the space between
two concentric cylinders of fixed radii. How should the diameter
of the wire used be chosen so as to minimize the heat
dissipated in the windings?
flux density along its axis, are wound to fill the space between
two concentric cylinders of fixed radii. How should the diameter
of the wire used be chosen so as to minimize the heat
dissipated in the windings?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Wire should be multiple of
The correct answer is that the wire should be a multiple of because using a wire diameter that fills the space efficiently minimizes resistance and heat dissipation.
114
Medium
114 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
Force experienced by a charger moving with a velocity in an electric field of strength and a magnetic field of strength is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the correct formula for the Lorentz force, which is the force experienced by a charged particle in electric and magnetic fields.
115
Medium
115 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
A bar magnet is placed inside a uniform
magnetic field. What does it experience?
magnetic field. What does it experience?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
A torque
Option B is correct because a uniform magnetic field exerts a torque on a bar magnet, aligning it with the field, but no net force if the field is uniform.
116
Medium
116 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
The current sensitivity of a galvanometer can be increased by :
(A) Decreasing the number of turns
(B) Increasing the magnetic field
(C) Decreasing the area of the coil
(D) Decreasing the torsional constant of the spring
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(A) Decreasing the number of turns
(B) Increasing the magnetic field
(C) Decreasing the area of the coil
(D) Decreasing the torsional constant of the spring
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(B) and (D) only
Option D ((B) and (D) only) is correct because increasing the magnetic field and decreasing the torsional constant of the spring both increase the current sensitivity of a galvanometer.
117
Hard
117 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
An ideal coil of 10 henry is joined in series with a resistance of and a battery of 5 volt. After two seconds joining, the current flowing in ampere in the circuit will be :-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the current in an LR circuit after a certain time, considering the time constant.
118
Medium
118 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion (A): Torque on the coil is always maximum, when coil is suspended in a radial magnetic field.
Reason (R): Torque depends upon the magnitude of the applied magnetic field.
Reason (R): Torque depends upon the magnitude of the applied magnetic field.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(A) is false, (R) is true
Option D ((A) is false, (R) is true) is correct because the torque is maximum when the coil is aligned with the magnetic field (not always maximum in a radial field), and torque does indeed depend on the magnetic field strength.
119
Medium
119 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A tangent galvanometer has a coil of 25 turns and a radius of 15 cm. The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is T. The current required to produce a deflection of 45 in it is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.29 A
Option A (0.29 A) is correct because it is the current value calculated using the tangent galvanometer formula with the given parameters.
120
Medium
120 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
A charge particle moving in magnetic field , has the components of velocity along as well as perpendicular to . The path of the charge particle will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Helical path with the axis along magnetic field
Option B is correct. The component of velocity along B causes the particle to move along the field, while the perpendicular component causes circular motion, resulting in a helical path.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 91-120 of 280 questions
