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JEE • MATHEMATICS • TRIGONOMETRY RATIOS

Trigonometry ratios practice · Medium

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Showing 31-60 of 157 questions
31 Medium
31 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If   sin  θ+cos⁡  θ=m    and  sec⁡  θ+cosec   θ=n,  then    n(m+1)  (m−1)\mathrm{\;sin}\,\,\mathrm{\theta } + \cos \,\,\mathrm{\theta } = m\mathrm{\;}\,\,\mathrm{and}\,\,\sec \,\,\mathrm{\theta } + \mathrm{cosec}\,\mathrm{\;\theta } = n,\mathrm{\;then\;}\,\,n\left( {m + 1} \right)\,\,\left( {m - 1} \right) is equal to

View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2m2m
Option C (2m2m) is correct because simplifying the given expression using trigonometric identities leads to the result 2m2m.
32 Medium
32 of 157
Application +4 | -1
One root of the equation cos⁡  θ−θ+12=0\cos \,\,\theta - \theta + \frac{1}{2} = 0 lies in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(0,   π/2)\left( {0,\,\;\pi /2} \right)
Option A ((0,  π/2)\left( {0,\;\pi /2} \right)) is correct because the function changes sign within this interval, indicating the presence of a root.
33 Medium
33 of 157
Analyzing +4 | -1
If A=sin⁡2θ+cos⁡4θA=\sin ^2 \theta+\cos ^4 \theta, then for all values of θ\theta
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
34≤A≤1\frac{3}{4} \leq A \leq 1
Option B (34≤A≤1\frac{{3}}{{4}} \leq A \leq 1) is correct because the expression can be rewritten in terms of sin⁡22θ\sin^2 2\theta and its range can be determined.
34 Medium
34 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If A=130∘A=130^{\circ} and x=sin⁡A+cos⁡Ax=\sin A+\cos \mathrm{A}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x>0x > 0
Option A (x>0x > 0) is correct because sin⁡A\sin A is positive and cos⁡A\cos A is negative, but sin⁡A\sin A has a larger magnitude, resulting in a positive sum.
35 Medium
35 of 157
Analyzing +4 | -1
If xacos⁡  α+yb  sin⁡α=1,xacos⁡β+yb  sin⁡β=1\frac{x}{a}\cos \,\,\alpha + \frac{y}{b}\,\,\sin \alpha = 1,\frac{x}{a}\cos \beta + \frac{y}{b}\,\,\sin \beta = 1 and cos⁡α  cos⁡βa2+sin⁡α  sin⁡βb2=0\frac{{\cos \alpha \,\,\cos \beta }}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{\sin \alpha \,\,\sin \beta }}{{{b^2}}} = 0, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
tan⁡α  tan⁡β=b2(x2−a2)a2(y2−b2)   and   x2+y2=a2−b2\tan \alpha \,\,\tan \beta = \frac{{{b^2}\left( {{x^2} - {a^2}} \right)}}{{{a^2}\left( {{y^2} - {b^2}} \right)}}\;\,\mathrm{and}\,\;{x^2} + {y^2} = {a^2} - {b^2}
Option A is correct because it derives the relationship between tan α tan β, x, y, a, and b based on the given equations and trigonometric identities.
36 Medium
36 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If π<α<3π2\pi < \alpha < \frac{3 \pi}{2}, then 1−cos⁡α1+cos⁡α+1+cos⁡α1−cos⁡α=\sqrt{\frac{1-\cos \alpha}{1+\cos \alpha}}+\sqrt{\frac{1+\cos \alpha}{1-\cos \alpha}}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−2sin⁡α-\frac{2}{\sin \alpha}
Option B (−2sin⁡α-\frac{{2}}{{\sin \alpha}}) is correct because, within the given range for alpha, the expression simplifies to this value considering the sign of sine in that quadrant.
37 Medium
37 of 157
Analyzing +4 | -1
If y=tan⁡  xtan⁡  3xy = \frac{{\tan \,\,x}}{{\tan \,\,3x}}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
y  ∉  [1/3,   3]y\,\, \notin \,\,\left[ {1/3,\;\,3} \right]
Option B (y∉[1/3,3]y \notin [1/3, 3]) is correct because solving for y=tan⁡xtan⁡3xy = \frac{{\tan x}}{{\tan 3x}} leads to the conclusion that y cannot lie within the closed interval [1/3, 3].
38 Medium
38 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If cos⁡α+cos⁡β=a,sin⁡α+sin⁡β=b\cos \alpha+\cos \beta=a, \sin \alpha+\sin \beta=b and α−β=2θ\alpha-\beta=2 \theta, then cos⁡3θcos⁡θ=\frac{\cos 3 \theta}{\cos \theta}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a2+b2−3a^2+b^2-3
Option B (a2+b2−3a^2+b^2-3) is correct because by using the given relations and trigonometric identities, the expression cos⁡3θcos⁡θ\frac{\cos 3 \theta}{\cos \theta} simplifies to a2+b2−3a^2+b^2-3.
39 Medium
39 of 157
Understanding +4 | -1
The minimum value of cos⁡(cos⁡x)\cos (\cos x) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
cos⁡1\cos 1
Option C (cos⁡1\cos 1) is correct because the cosine function is decreasing on the interval [0, 1], and since cos⁡x\cos x varies from -1 to 1, cos⁡(cos⁡x)\cos(\cos x) is minimized when cos⁡x\cos x is closest to 1 (in magnitude but negative), which is when cos⁡x=1\cos x = 1 or cos⁡x=−1\cos x = -1, so the minimum value is cos⁡(1)\cos(1).
40 Medium
40 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If tan⁡6θ=4/3\tan 6 \theta=4 / 3 then find value of 12(4cosec⁡2θ−3sec⁡2θ)\frac{1}{2}(4 \operatorname{cosec} 2 \theta-3 \sec 2 \theta)
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Correct option: A
5
Option A (5) is correct because by using trigonometric identities and the given value of tan⁡6θ\tan 6\theta, the expression simplifies to 5.
41 Medium
41 of 157
Application +4 | -1
The angles of a polygon are in A.P. The least angle is 5π/125 \pi / 12 and the common difference is 10∘10^{\circ}, then number of sides is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4
Option B (4) is correct because solving the equation derived from the sum of angles in an A.P. equal to the sum of interior angles of a polygon yields n=4.
42 Medium
42 of 157
Application +4 | -1
sin⁡25∘+sin⁡210∘+sin⁡215∘+….+sin⁡290∘\sin ^2 5^{\circ}+\sin ^2 10^{\circ}+\sin ^2 15^{\circ}+\ldots .+\sin ^2 90^{\circ} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
9129 \frac{1}{2}
Option C (9129 \frac{1}{2}) is correct because pairing sin⁡2x\sin^2 x with sin⁡2(90−x)=cos⁡2x\sin^2 (90-x) = \cos^2 x allows us to use the identity sin⁡2x+cos⁡2x=1\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1, and accounting for the remaining terms.
43 Medium
43 of 157
Application +4 | -1
sin⁡23Asin⁡2A−cos⁡23Acos⁡2A=\frac{\sin ^2 3 A}{\sin ^2 A}-\frac{\cos ^2 3 A}{\cos ^2 A}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
8cos⁡2A8 \cos 2 A
Option B (8cos⁡2A8 \cos 2 A) is correct because the expression simplifies to 8cos⁡(2A)8 \cos(2A) using trigonometric identities.
44 Medium
44 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If A,B\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B} and C\mathrm{C} are the angles of a non-right angled triangle ABC\mathrm{ABC}, then the value of ∣tan⁡A111tan⁡B111tan⁡C∣\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\tan \mathrm{A} & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & \tan \mathrm{B} & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & \tan \mathrm{C}\end{array}\right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2
Option B (2) is correct because by expanding the determinant and using the trigonometric identity tan⁡A+tan⁡B+tan⁡C=tan⁡Atan⁡Btan⁡C\tan A + \tan B + \tan C = \tan A \tan B \tan C for a triangle, the determinant simplifies to 2.
45 Medium
45 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If A+B+C=πA+B+C=\pi, then ∣sin⁡(A+B+C)sin⁡Bcos⁡B−sin⁡B0tan⁡Acos⁡(A+C)−tan⁡A0∣=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \sin (A+B+C) & \sin B & \cos B \\ -\sin B & 0 & \tan A \\ \cos (A+C) & -\tan A & 0 \end{array}\right|=
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Correct option: A
0
Option A (1) is correct because the given condition sin⁡x+sin⁡2x=1\sin x + \sin^2 x = 1 leads to sin⁡x=cos⁡2x\sin x = \cos^2 x, which simplifies the expression to 1.
46 Medium
46 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If α,−π2<α<π2\alpha,-\frac{\pi}{2} < \alpha < \frac{\pi}{2} is the solution of 4cos⁡θ+5sin⁡θ=4 \cos \theta+5 \sin \theta= 1 , then the value of tan⁡α\tan \alpha is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
10−1012\frac{\sqrt{10}-10}{12}
Option B (10−1012\frac{\sqrt{10}-10}{12}) is correct because it is the value of tan α obtained by solving the trigonometric equation and considering the given range for α.
47 Medium
47 of 157
Application +4 | -1
The value of 1−tan⁡215∘1+tan⁡215∘\frac{1-\tan ^2 15^{\circ}}{1+\tan ^2 15^{\circ}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3/2\sqrt{3} / 2
Option C (3/2\sqrt{3} / 2) is correct because the expression is a direct application of the cosine double angle formula: cos⁡(2θ)=1−tan⁡2(θ)1+tan⁡2(θ)\cos(2\theta) = \frac{{1 - \tan^2(\theta)}}{{1 + \tan^2(\theta)}} with θ=15∘\theta = 15^{\circ}.
48 Medium
48 of 157
Application +4 | -1
Given that tan⁡A\tan A and tan⁡B\tan B are the roots of x2−px+x^2-p x+ q=0q=0, then the value of sin⁡2(A+B)\sin ^2(A+B) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
p2{p2+(1−q)2}\frac{p^2}{\left\{p^2+(1-q)^2\right\}}
Option A (p2{p2+(1−q)2}\frac{p^2}{\{p^2+(1-q)^2\}}) is correct because by using the relationship between the roots and coefficients of the quadratic equation and the tangent addition formula, the expression simplifies to the given form.
49 Medium
49 of 157
Understanding +4 | -1
(1−sin⁡A+cos⁡A)2(1-\sin A+\cos A)^{2} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2(1−sin⁡A)(1+cos⁡A)2(1-\sin A)(1+\cos A)
Option B is correct because expanding and simplifying the expression leads to 2(1 - sin A)(1 + cos A).
50 Medium
50 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If   cot  θ+tan⁡  θ=m    and  sec⁡  θ−cos⁡  θ=n\mathrm{\;cot}\,\,\mathrm{\theta } + \tan \,\,\mathrm{\theta } = m\mathrm{\;}\,\,\mathrm{and}\,\,\sec \,\,\mathrm{\theta } - \cos \,\,\mathrm{\theta } = n then which of the following is correct ?

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Correct option: A
m  (mn2)1/3−n  (nm2)1/3=1m\,\,{\left( {m{n^2}} \right)^{1/3}} - n\,\,{\left( {n{m^2}} \right)^{1/3}} = 1
Option A (m  (mn2)1/3−n  (nm2)1/3=1m\,\,{\left( {m{n^2}} \right)^{1/3}} - n\,\,{\left( {n{m^2}} \right)^{1/3}} = 1) is correct because it is the simplified form of the equation after substituting and using trigonometric identities.
51 Medium
51 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If sin⁡  A−6  cos⁡  A=7  cos⁡  A\sin \,\,A - \sqrt 6 \,\,\cos \,\,A = \sqrt 7 \,\,\cos \,\,A, then cos⁡  A+6  sin⁡  A\cos \,\,A + \sqrt 6 \,\,\sin \,\,A is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
− 7 sin⁡  A- \,\sqrt 7 \,\sin \,\,A
Option B (− 7 sin⁡ A- \,\sqrt 7 \,\sin \,A) is correct because it is derived by substituting A with 90° + A in the given equation.
52 Medium
52 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If sin⁡x+sin⁡2x−1\sin x+\sin ^2 x-1, then cos⁡14x+3cos⁡10x+3sin⁡4x+\cos ^{14} x+3 \cos ^{10} x+3 \sin ^4 x+ cos⁡4x\cos ^4 x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because the given condition leads to sin⁡x=cos⁡2x\sin x = \cos^2 x, and substituting this into the expression simplifies it to 1.
53 Medium
53 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If ABCA B C is an equilateral triangle such that sin⁡A+sin⁡B+sin⁡C=kcos⁡A2cos⁡B2cos⁡C2\sqrt{\sin A}+\sqrt{\sin B}+\sqrt{\sin C}=\sqrt{k \cos \frac{A}{2} \cos \frac{B}{2} \cos \frac{C}{2}}. Then find the value of &#39; kk &#39;.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
12
Option A (12) is correct because substituting A=B=C=60 degrees into the given equation and simplifying leads to k=12.
54 Medium
54 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If in a △ABC,2cos⁡Asin⁡C=sin⁡B\triangle A B C, 2 \cos A \sin C=\sin B, then the triangle is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
isosceles
Option B (isosceles) is correct because the given condition leads to the conclusion that two angles of the triangle are equal, making it isosceles.
55 Medium
55 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If 1+sin⁡x+sin⁡2x+sin⁡3x+…∞1+\sin x+\sin ^2 x+\sin ^3 x+\ldots \infty is equal to 4+23,0<x<π4+2 \sqrt{3}, 0 < x < \pi then xx is equal to -
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
π3\frac{\pi}{3} or 2π3\frac{2 \pi}{3}
Option A (a=2c\mathrm{a}=\sqrt{{2}} \mathrm{c}) is correct because equating the perpendicular distance from the center of the circle to the tangent and the y-intercept of the tangent to the parabola gives this relationship.
56 Medium
56 of 157
Application +4 | -1
If (sec⁡α+tan⁡α)(sec⁡β+tan⁡β)(sec⁡γ+tan⁡γ)(\sec \alpha+\tan \alpha)(\sec \beta+\tan \beta)(\sec \gamma+\tan \gamma) =tan⁡αtan⁡βtan⁡γ=\tan \alpha \tan \beta \tan \gamma, then expression (sec⁡α−tan⁡α)(sec⁡β−tan⁡β)(sec⁡γ−tan⁡γ)(\sec \alpha-\tan \alpha)(\sec \beta-\tan \beta)(\sec \gamma-\tan \gamma) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
cot⁡αcot⁡βcot⁡γ\cot \alpha \cot \beta \cot \gamma
Option A (cot⁡αcot⁡βcot⁡γ\cot \alpha \cot \beta \cot \gamma) is correct because using the identity sec2x−tan2x=1sec^2 x - tan^2 x = 1 and the given equation, we can derive the expression.
57 Medium
57 of 157
Application +4 | -1
The value of cos⁡(2π7)+cos⁡(4π7)+cos⁡(6π7)\cos \left( {\frac{{2\pi }}{7}} \right) + \cos \left( {\frac{{4\pi }}{7}} \right) + \cos \left( {\frac{{6\pi }}{7}} \right) is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−12- \frac{1}{2}
Option B (-1/2) is correct because the sum of cosines can be simplified using trigonometric identities to obtain the result -1/2.
58 Medium
58 of 157
Application +4 | -1
Find the value of kk for which the equation 4cos⁡36∘+cot⁡(152)∘=∑r=1kr4 \cos 36^{\circ}+\cot \left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^{\circ}=\sum\limits_{{r=1}}^k \sqrt{r} is satisfied.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
6
Option A (6) is correct because by substituting the known values of cos⁡36∘\cos 36^{\circ} and cot⁡(152)∘\cot (\frac{15}{2})^{\circ}, the equation simplifies to ∑r=16r\sum_{r=1}^6 \sqrt{r}, thus k=6.
59 Medium
59 of 157
Application +4 | -1
The value of (1+tan⁡11∘)(1+tan⁡34∘)(1+tan⁡17∘)(1+tan⁡28∘)\frac{\left(1+\tan 11^{\circ}\right)\left(1+\tan 34^{\circ}\right)}{\left(1+\tan 17^{\circ}\right)\left(1+\tan 28^{\circ}\right)} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because the expression simplifies to 1 using the trigonometric identity (1+tanA)(1+tanB)=2 when A+B=45 degrees.
60 Medium
60 of 157
Application +4 | -1
1−sin⁡A1+sin⁡A=……\sqrt{\frac{1-\sin \mathrm{A}}{1+\sin \mathrm{A}}}=\ldots \ldots    −π2<A<π2\,\,\,-\frac{\pi}{2} < \mathrm{A} < \frac{\pi}{2}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
sec⁡A−tan⁡A\sec \mathrm{A}-\tan \mathrm{A}
Option B (sec⁡A−tan⁡A\sec A - \tan A) is correct because simplifying the given expression using trigonometric identities leads to this result, considering the given range of A.
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