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JEE • MATHEMATICS • PROBABILITY
Probability practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 91-120 of 1130 questions
91
Easy
91 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
For a poisson variate if then the mean of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option D () is correct because it is the value of p that satisfies the condition P(X=50) = P(X=51) in a binomial distribution.
92
Medium
92 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The letters of word 'SOCIETY' are placed at random in a row. The Probability that three vowels come together, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability of arranging the letters in 'SOCIETY' such that the three vowels are together.
93
Easy
93 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Three houses are available in a locality. Three persons apply for the houses. Each applies for one house without consulting others. The probability that all the three apply for the same house is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is the probability that all three persons apply for the same house, calculated by dividing favorable outcomes by total possible outcomes.
94
Easy
94 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A random variable can attain only the value 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 with respective probabilities . If m is the mean of the probability distribution, then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (Jan-36) is correct because it is the probability that all three dice show the same number, calculated as the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of outcomes.
95
Easy
95 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The mean and variance of a random variable having a binomial distribution are 4 and 2 respectively, then is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it is the probability calculated using the binomial distribution formula with the derived parameters n=8 and p=1/2.
96
Easy
96 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
square matrix is written down at random using the numbers as elements. The probability that the matrix is non-singular is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because half of all possible 2x2 matrices with elements 1 and -1 are non-singular.
97
Easy
97 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Seven digits from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 are written in a random order. The probability that this seven digit number is divisible by 9 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the probability that the seven-digit number is divisible by 9 is calculated by finding the number of ways to exclude two digits such that their sum is also divisible by 9.
98
Easy
98 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two events and have probability 0.25 and 0.50 respectively. The probability that both and occur simultaneously is 0.14. Then, the probability that neither nor occur, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.39
Option A (0.39) is correct because it represents the probability that neither A nor B occur, calculated using the formula .
99
Easy
99 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A student is given a true-false exam with 10 questions. If he gets 8 or more correct answers he passes the exam. Given that he guesses at the answer to each question, the probability that he passes the exam, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (7/128) is correct because it calculates the probability of passing the exam by guessing, which requires getting 8 or more correct answers out of 10, using binomial probability.
100
Easy
100 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If for is a probability density, then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because for to be a probability density function, the integral from 0 to infinity must equal 1, which implies .
101
Easy
101 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two numbers and are chosen at random from the set . The probability that , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability that the absolute difference between two randomly chosen numbers from the set {0, 1, 2, ..., 10} is less than or equal to 5.
102
Easy
102 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Four digit numbers are formed using each of the digits 1, 2,..., 8 only once. One number from them is picked up at random. The probability that the selected number contains unity is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the probability is calculated by finding the ratio of favorable outcomes (numbers containing unity) to the total possible outcomes.
103
Easy
103 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
In a binomial distribution the probability of getting a success is 1/4 and standard deviation is 3, then its mean is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
12
Option C (12) is correct because it uses the given standard deviation and probability of success to calculate the mean of the binomial distribution.
104
Medium
104 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If the letters of the word MATHEMATICS are arranged arbitrarily, the probability that C comes before E, E before H, H before I and I before S is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the probability is calculated by dividing the number of favorable arrangements by the total number of arrangements.
105
Easy
105 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If are probabilities of three mutually exclusive events, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the value of p is 1/2, which is not in the given options.
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106
Medium
106 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Suppose and are two events such that . If
then which one of the following is not true?
then which one of the following is not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is not true because given the condition, and , which are not generally equal unless either P(A) or P(B) is zero.
107
Easy
107 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
For a binomial variable if and , then is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (1/5) is correct because it solves for p using the given relationship between P(X=1) and P(X=3) in a binomial distribution.
108
Medium
108 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
is a set containing elements. A subset of is chosen at random. The set is reconstructed by replacing the elements of . A subset is again chosen at random. The probability that is a subset of , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability that Q is a subset of P, considering all possible subsets P and Q of set A.
109
Medium
109 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The coefficients and of the quadratic equation, are obtained by throwing a dice three times. The probability that this equation has equal roots is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (5/216) is correct because it calculates the probability of the quadratic equation having equal roots based on the possible outcomes of rolling a dice three times.
110
Easy
110 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The Probability of getting the product a perfect square (square of a natural number), when two dice are thrown together, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of getting a product that is a perfect square when two dice are thrown.
111
Medium
111 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two cards are drawn at random from a pack of 52 cards. The probability of getting at least a spade and an ace is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Jan-26
Option B (8/221) is correct because it calculates the probability of getting at least one spade and one ace by considering the different combinations.
112
Easy
112 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A is known to tell the truth in 5 cases out of 6 and he states that a white ball was drawn from a bag containing 8 black and 1 white ball. The probability that the white ball was drawn, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option A (0.8645) is correct because it calculates the probability that the assembled article will not be defective, considering the probabilities of each part not being defective.
113
Easy
113 of 1130
Understanding
+4 | -1
and are any two mutally exclusive events, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because if A and B are mutually exclusive, then A is a subset of the complement of B, which implies .
114
Easy
114 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A fair die is thrown until 2 appears. Then the probability, that 2 appears in even number of throws, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the sum of an infinite geometric series where the probability of 2 appearing on an even throw is calculated.
115
Medium
115 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
One ticket is selected at random from 50 tickets numbered 00, 01, 02, …., 49. Then, the probability that the sum of the digits on the selected ticket is 8, given that the product of these digits is zero equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option C () is correct because there are two favorable outcomes (HTH, THT) out of a total of eight possible outcomes when tossing a coin three times.
116
Easy
116 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A number is chosen at random from the set . Define event: the chosen number satisfies . Then is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because solving the inequality yields the range of x values that satisfy the condition, and then the probability is calculated.
117
Easy
117 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
From a sales force of 150 persons, one will be selected to attend a special sales meeting. If 52 of them are unmarried, 72 are college graduates, and of the 52 that are un married are college graduates, the probability that a sales person selected at random will be neither single nor a college graduate, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option C (0.33) is correct because it calculates the probability of player X winning on Monday, considering the probabilities of a fast or slow track.
118
Easy
118 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A biased coin with probability of heads is tossed until a head appears for the first time. If the probability that the number of tossed required is even is then equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the value of p that satisfies the given condition that the probability of the number of tosses required being even is .
119
Easy
119 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
An unbiased die with faces marked 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 is rolled four times. Out of four face values obtained, the probability that the minimum face value is not less than 2 and the maximum face value is not greater than 5, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of obtaining face values between 2 and 5 (inclusive) in all four rolls of the die.
120
Medium
120 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Consider 5 independent Bernoulli's trials each with probability of success . If the probability of atleast one failure is greater than or equal to , then lies in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B ([0, 1/2]) is correct because it is derived from the probability of at least one failure being greater than or equal to 31/32, leading to P <= 1/2.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review PROBABILITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
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