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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: PROBABILITY

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Let SS be the sample space of the random experiment of throwing simultaneously two unbiased dice with six faces (numbered 1 to 6) and let Ek={(a,  b)∈S:ab=k}  {E_k} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in S:ab = k} \right\}\; for k≥1.k \ge 1.
If pk=P(Ek){p_k} = P\left( {{E_k}} \right) for k≥1,  k \ge 1,\; then the correct among the following, is
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Correct option: A
p1<p30<p4<p6{p_1} < {p_{30}} < {p_4} < {p_6}
Option D (p36<p11<p6<p4p_{36} < p_{11} < p_6 < p_4) is incorrect. Option A (p1<p30<p4<p6p_1 < p_{30} < p_4 < p_6) is correct because it correctly orders the probabilities of the product of two dice rolls equaling specific values.

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