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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATRICES

Matrices practice · Easy

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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511 Easy
511 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let AA be a symmetric matrix of order 2 with integer entries. If the sum of the diagonal elements of A2{A^2} is 1, then the possible number of such matrices is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
4
The correct answer is A (4) because there are only 4 symmetric matrices with integer entries that satisfy the given condition.
512 Easy
512 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If x1,x2x_1, x_2 and y1,y2y_1, y_2 are the roots of the equations 3x2−18x+9=03 x^2-18 x+9=0 and y2−4y+2=0y^2-4 y+2=0, the value of the determinant⁡∣x1x2y1y21x1+x2 y1+y22sin⁡(π x1 x2)cos⁡(π/2  y1 y2)1∣\operatorname{determinant}\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x_1 x_2 & y_1 y_2 & 1 \\ x_1+x_2 &\, y_1+y_2 & 2 \\ \sin \left(\pi \,x_1 \,x_2\right) & \cos \left(\pi / 2 \,\,y_1 \,y_2\right) & 1\end{array}\right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the determinant is 0 due to proportional rows after simplification.
513 Easy
513 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let A=[a000a000a],A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} a&0&0\\ 0&a&0\\ 0&0&a \end{array}} \right], then An{A^n} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[an000an000an]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {{a^n}}&0&0\\ 0&{{a^n}}&0\\ 0&0&{{a^n}} \end{array}} \right]
Option C [an000an000an]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {{{a^n}}}&0&0\\ 0&{{{a^n}}}&0\\ 0&0&{{{a^n}}} \end{array}} \right] is correct because raising a diagonal matrix to the power of n simply raises each diagonal element to the power of n.
514 Easy
514 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=∣a−10axa−1ax2axa∣f(x)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}a & -1 & 0 \\ a x & a & -1 \\ a x^2 & a x & a\end{array}\right|, then f(2x)−f(x)f(2 x)-f(x) equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
ax(2a+3x)a x(2 a+3 x)
Option C (ax(2a+3x)) is correct because after applying row operations, the determinant simplifies to a(a+x)2, and then f(2x) - f(x) = ax(2a+3x).
515 Easy
515 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of equations.

x+y+z=22x+4y−z=63x+2y+λz=μ\begin{aligned} &x+y+z=2 \\ &2 x+4 y-z=6 \\ &3 x+2 y+\lambda z=\mu\end{aligned}

has infinitely many solutions, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2λ+μ=142 \lambda+\mu=14
Option C (2λ+μ=142 \lambda + \mu = 14) is correct because substituting the values of lambda and mu that result in infinitely many solutions into the equation yields a true statement.
516 Easy
516 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let A  and  B  be  two 3×3A\,\,\mathrm{and}\,\,B\,\,\mathrm{be}\,\,\mathrm{two}\,3 \times 3 real matrices such that (A2−B2)({A^2} - {B^2}) is invertible matrix. If A5= B5{A^5} = \,{B^5} and A3B2= A2B3{A^3}{B^2} = \,{A^2}{B^3}, then the value of the determinant of the matrix A3+B3{A^3} + {B^3} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0
Option D (0) is correct because the determinant of the matrix A3+B3{A^3} + {B^3} is equal to 0, which is derived by manipulating the given matrix equations.
517 Easy
517 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If 2X−[1274]=[320−2]2X - \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&2\\ 7&4 \end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&2\\ 0&{ - 2} \end{array}} \right], then XX is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[22721]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 2&2\\ {\frac{7}{2}}&1 \end{array}} \right]
Option C is correct because it results from correctly isolating X and performing the matrix operations.
518 Easy
518 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If a matrix AA is such that 3  A3+2  A2+5  A+I=0,3\;{A^3} + 2\;{A^2} + 5\;A + I = 0, then A−1{A^{ - 1}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the inverse matrix calculation results in a different expression than the given options.
519 Easy
519 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let α, β, γ\alpha ,\,\beta ,\,\gamma be the real roots of the equation, x3+ax2+bx+c=0,  (a, b, c∈R  and  a, b≠0){x^3} + a{x^2} + bx + c = 0,\,\,(a,\,b,\,c \in R\,\,\mathrm{and}\,\,a,\,b \ne 0). If the system of equations (in  u, v, w)(\mathrm{in}\,\,u,\,v,\,w) given by αu+βv+γw=0,  βu+γv+αw=0;  γu+αv+βw=0\alpha u + \beta v + \gamma w = 0,\,\,\beta u + \gamma v + \alpha w = 0;\,\,\gamma u + \alpha v + \beta w = 0 has non-trivial solution, then the value of a2b\frac{{{a^2}}}{b} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct. The condition for non-trivial solution implies that the determinant of the coefficient matrix is zero, leading to the relation α=β=γ\alpha = \beta = \gamma, and thus a2b=3\frac{a^2}{b} = 3.
520 Easy
520 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If ∣1102035−6x∣=29\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&1&0\\ 2&0&3\\ 5&{ - 6}&x \end{array}} \right| = 29, then xx is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2
Option D (2) is correct because expanding the determinant and solving for x yields x = 2.
521 Easy
521 of 922
Application +4 | -1
∣a−b−c2a2a2bb−c−a2b2c2cc−a−b∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {a - b - c}&{2a}&{2a}\\ {2b}&{b - c - a}&{2b}\\ {2c}&{2c}&{c - a - b} \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(a+b+c)3{\left( {a + b + c} \right)^3}
Option D ((a+b+c)3{\left( {a + b + c} \right)^3}) is correct because the determinant simplifies to this expression after row and column operations.
522 Easy
522 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If Δ=∣6i−3iw43i−w203iw∣=x+iy\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}6 i & -3 i & w \\ 4 & 3 i & -w \\ 20 & 3 & i w\end{array}\right|=x+i y, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x=0,y=0x=0, y=0
Option D (x=0,y=0x=0, y=0) is correct because the determinant simplifies to zero, meaning x and y are both zero.
523 Easy
523 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If ∣ab00abb0a∣=0,(a≠0)\left|\begin{array}{lll}a & b & 0 \\ 0 & a & b \\ b & 0 & a\end{array}\right|=0,(a \neq 0) then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(b/a)(b / a) is one of cube root of -1
Option D ((b/a)(b / a) is one of cube root of -1) is correct because the determinant equation simplifies to a3+b3=0a^3 + b^3 = 0, leading to (b/a)3=−1(b/a)^3 = -1.
524 Easy
524 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Inverse of the matrix A=[1      −23              4]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {1\;\,\,\,\, - 2}\\ {3\;\;\;\;\;\;\;4} \end{array}} \right] is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
110[42−31]\frac{1}{{10}}\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 4&2\\ { - 3}&1 \end{array}} \right]
Option B is correct. The inverse of the matrix is calculated using the formula A-1 = (1/det(A)) * adj(A).
525 Easy
525 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The determinant ∣abaα+bbcbα+caα+bbα+c0∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} a&b&{a\alpha + b}\\ b&c&{b\alpha + c}\\ {a\alpha + b}&{b\alpha + c}&0 \end{array}} \right| is equal to zero for all values of α\alpha, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a,b,ca,b,c are in GP
Option B (a,b,ca,b,c are in GP) is correct because the determinant is zero for all values of α\alpha if and only if b2=ac{b^2} = ac, which is the condition for a geometric progression.
526 Easy
526 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If AA is a skew-symmetric matrix of order 2 and B,CB, C are matrices [1429],[9−4−21]\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 4 \\ 2 & 9\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{rr}9 & -4 \\ -2 & 1\end{array}\right] respectively, then A3(BC)+A5(B2C2)+A7(B3C3)+…A^3(B C)+A^5\left(B^2 C^2\right)+A^7\left(B^3 C^3\right)+\ldots +A2n+1(BnCn),+A^{2 n+1}\left(B^n C^n\right), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
A skew-symmetric matrix
Option B (A skew-symmetric matrix) is correct because the expression simplifies to a sum of odd powers of a skew-symmetric matrix, which is also skew-symmetric.
527 Easy
527 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If matrix [01−2−103λ−30]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 0&1&{ - 2}\\ { - 1}&0&3\\ \lambda &{ - 3}&0 \end{array}} \right] is singular, then λ\lambda is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
2
Option D (2) is correct because setting the determinant of the matrix to zero (since it's singular) and solving for λ\lambda gives λ=2\lambda = 2.
528 Easy
528 of 922
Application +4 | -1
For a matrix A=[12r−101],A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 2 r-1 \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right], the value of ∏r=150[12r−101]\prod\limits_{r = 1}^{50} {\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&{2r - 1} \\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[1250001]\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 2500 \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right]
Option D ([1250001]\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 2500 \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right]) is correct because the product of the matrices results in a matrix with the sum of odd numbers from 1 to 99 in the top right element, which equals 2500.
529 Easy
529 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If AA is matrix of order m×nm \times n and BB is matrix such that ABaA B^a and B′AB^{\prime} A are both defined, then order of matrix BB is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
m×nm \times n
Option D (m x n) is correct because if AB' and B'A are defined, then the order of B must be m x n.
530 Easy
530 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Suppose a,b,ca, b, c are distinct real numbers. Let P(x)=∣0x3−ax4−bx3+a0x5+cx4+bx5−c0∣P(x)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 0 & x^3-a & x^4-b \\ x^3+a & 0 & x^5+c \\ x^4+b & x^5-c & 0 \end{array}\right| A value of xx satisfying P(x)=0P(x)=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0
The correct answer is D (0) because when x=0, the determinant becomes a skew-symmetric determinant of odd order, which is always zero.
531 Easy
531 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If X=[3−41−1],X = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&{ - 4}\\ 1&{ - 1} \end{array}} \right], the value of Xn{X^n} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the given options do not match the calculated value of X^n for n=2.
532 Easy
532 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The system of equation,
x+y+z=6x+2y+3z=10\begin{array}{l} x + y + z = 6\\ x + 2y + 3z = 10 \end{array}
And x+2y+λ  z=μx + 2y + \lambda \;z = \mu
Has no solution, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
λ=3,μ≠10\lambda = 3,\mu \ne 10
Option D (λ=3,μ≠10\lambda = 3,\mu \ne 10) is correct because it satisfies the condition for no solution, where the determinant of the coefficient matrix is zero, but at least one of the determinants formed by replacing a column with the constants is non-zero.
533 Easy
533 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[1000110−24],6A−1=A2+cA+dIA=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & -2 & 4\end{array}\right], 6 A^{-1}=A^2+c A+d I, then (c,d)(c, d) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−6,11)(-6,11)
Option A ((-6,11)) is correct because it satisfies the equation 6A−1=A2+cA+dI6A^{-1} = A^2 + cA + dI when solving for c and d.
534 Easy
534 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The system of equations
x+y+z=6x+y+z=6

x+2y+3z=10x+2 y+3 z=10

x+2y+λz=μx+2 y+\lambda z=\mu
has no solution for
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
λ=3,μ≠10\lambda=3, \mu \neq 10
Option B is correct because the system has no solution when λ=3\lambda = 3 and μ≠10\mu \neq 10, leading to an inconsistency in the equations.
535 Easy
535 of 922
Application +4 | -1
The value of λ\lambda such that   x+3y+λz=0,  2x+4y−z=0,  x+5y−2z=0\;x + 3y + \lambda z = 0,\;2x + 4y - z = 0,\;x + 5y - 2z = 0 has a non-trivial solution is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−1- 1
Option A (-1) is correct because the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be zero for a non-trivial solution, leading to λ=−1\lambda = -1.
536 Easy
536 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a+x=b+y=c+z+1,a+x=b+y=c+z+1, where a,b,c,x,y,za, b, c, x, y, z are non-zero distinct real numbers, then ∣xa+yx+ayb+yy+bzc+yz+c∣\left|\begin{array}{lll}x & a+y & x+a \\ y & b+y & y+b \\ z & c+y & z+c\end{array}\right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
y(a−b)y(a-b)
Option A (y(a−b)y(a-b)) is correct because after applying column and row operations and using the given conditions, the determinant simplifies to y(a−b)y(a-b).
537 Easy
537 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
If AA is 3×43 \times 4 matrix and BB is a matrix such that A′BA^{\prime} B and BA′\mathrm{BA}^{\prime} are both defined. Then B\mathrm{B} is of the type
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3×43 \times 4
Option D (4 x 3) is correct because A' is a 4x3 matrix, and for A'B and BA' to be defined, B must be a 3x4 matrix, making A'B a 4x4 matrix and BA' a 3x3 matrix. However, the question asks for the type of B, and since A'B is defined, B must have 3 rows, and since BA' is defined, B must have 4 columns.
538 Easy
538 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[3424],B=[−2−20−1],A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&4\\ 2&4 \end{array}} \right],B = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} { - 2}&{ - 2}\\ 0&{ - 1} \end{array}} \right], then (A+B)−1={\left( {A + B} \right)^{ - 1}} =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because (A+B)-1 is a symmetric matrix, but it's not equal to A-1 + B-1.
539 Easy
539 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
If AA is a skew-symmetric matrix, then trace of AA is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0
Option C (0) is correct because the trace of a skew-symmetric matrix is always zero, as the diagonal elements of such a matrix are all zero.
540 Easy
540 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If AA and BB are square matrices of the same order and AB=3I,AB = 3I, then A−1{A^{ - 1}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
13 B\frac{1}{3}\,B
Option B is correct because multiplying both sides of the equation AB = 3I by A⁻¹ and simplifying leads to A⁻¹ = (1/3)B.
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