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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATRICES

Matrices practice · Easy

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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301 Easy
301 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let the numbers 2, b, c be in an AP and
A=[1112bc4b2c2].Ifdet⁡(A)∈[2,16],then cA = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&1&1\\ 2&b&c\\ 4&{{b^2}}&{{c^2}} \end{array}} \right].\mathrm{ If}\det (A) \in [2,16],\mathrm{then}\,\mathrm{ }c lies in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[4,6]\left[ {4,6} \right]
Option C ([4,6]) is correct because the value of c lies in this interval after solving for the common difference of the AP and using the determinant condition.
302 Easy
302 of 922
Application +4 | -1
A root of the equation ∣0x−ax−bx+a0x−cx+bx+c0∣=0,\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 0&{x - a}&{x - b}\\ {x + a}&0&{x - c}\\ {x + b}&{x + c}&0 \end{array}} \right| = 0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0
Option C (0) is correct because expanding the determinant leads to an equation where x=0 is a root.
303 Easy
303 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[3201],  A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&2\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right],\; then (A−1)3{\left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right)^3} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
127[1−26027]\frac{1}{{27}}\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&{ - 26}\\ 0&{27} \end{array}} \right]
Option A (127[1−26027]\frac{1}{{27}}\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&{ - 26}\\ 0&{27} \end{array}} \right]) is correct because it is the result of cubing the inverse of the given matrix.
304 Easy
304 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let α\alpha be a root of the equation x2+x+1=0{x^2} + x + 1 = 0 and the matrix A=13[1111αα21α2α4]A = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&1&1\\ 1&\alpha &{{\alpha ^2}}\\ 1&{{\alpha ^2}}&{{\alpha ^4}} \end{array}} \right], then the matrix A31{A^{31}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
A3{A^3}
Option A (A3{A^3}) is correct because after calculating A2A^2 and using the property α3=1{\alpha^3} = 1, we find that A4=I{A^4} = I, so A31=A28⋅A3=A3{A^{31}} = {A^{28}} \cdot {A^3} = {A^3}.
305 Easy
305 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[1234]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4\end{array}\right], then A2−5A−IA^2-5 A-I equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
II
Option B (II) is correct because after calculating A2−5AA^2 - 5A, the result is 2I2I. Subtracting II from 2I2I yields II.
306 Easy
306 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,ba, b and cc are non-zero real numbers and if the equations (a−1)x=y+z,(b−1)y=z+x(a-1) x=y+z,(b-1) y=z+x, (c−1)z=x+y(c-1) z=x+y has a non-trivial solution, then ab+bc+caa b+b c+c a equals to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
abc{abc}
Option B (abc{abc}) is correct because, for a non-trivial solution, the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be zero, leading to the equation ab+bc+ca=abcab + bc + ca = abc.
307 Easy
307 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let A=[12−3−2033−31]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&2&{ - 3}\\ { - 2}&0&3\\ 3&{ - 3}&1 \end{array}} \right] be a matrix, then (determinant of A)×\times (adjoint of inverse A) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[12−3−2033−31]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&2&{ - 3}\\ { - 2}&0&3\\ 3&{ - 3}&1 \end{array}} \right]
Option B is correct. The expression simplifies to the original matrix A, as the determinant of A times the adjoint of the inverse of A equals A.
308 Easy
308 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If ω\omega be a complex cube root of unity, then ∣1ω−ω2/21111−10∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&\omega &{ - {\omega ^2}/2}\\ 1&1&1\\ 1&{ - 1}&0 \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because simplifying the determinant using the property 1+ω+ω2=01 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 results in a zero determinant.
309 Easy
309 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let [x]\left[ x \right] represent the greatest integer less than or equal to xx, then the value of the determinant ∣[e][π][π2−6][π][π2−6][e][π2−6][e][π]∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\left[ e \right]}&{\left[ \pi \right]}&{\left[ {{\pi ^2} - 6} \right]}\\ {\left[ \pi \right]}&{\left[ {{\pi ^2} - 6} \right]}&{\left[ e \right]}\\ {\left[ {{\pi ^2} - 6} \right]}&{\left[ e \right]}&{\left[ \pi \right]} \end{array}} \right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−8- 8
Option A (-8) is correct because substituting the integer values of e, pi, and pi2 - 6 into the determinant and evaluating it yields -8.
310 Easy
310 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If AA is a matrix such that A2=A+1,  {A^2} = A + 1,\; where II is the unit matrix, then A5  {A^5}\; is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5A+3I5A + 3I
Option C (5A+3I5A + 3I) is correct because repeated application of the given relation A2=A+I{A^2} = A + I simplifies A5{A^5} to 5A+3I5A + 3I.
311 Easy
311 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[α011]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}\alpha & 0 \\ 1 & 1\end{array}\right] and B=[1051]B=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 0 \\ 5 & 1\end{array}\right], then the value of aa for which A2=BA^2=B is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
No real values
Option D (No real values) is correct because when A2A^2 is calculated, the resulting matrix requires α2=1\alpha^2 = 1 and α+1=5\alpha + 1 = 5, which is impossible for any real value of α\alpha.
312 Easy
312 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If SS is the set of distinct values of ′b′'b' for which the following system of linear equations
x+y+z=1x+y+z=1

x+ay+z=1x+a y+z=1

ax+by+z=0a x+b y+z=0
has no solution, then SS is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
a singleton set
The correct answer is a singleton set because the system has no solution only when a=b=1, resulting in a single value for 'b'.
313 Easy
313 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If a1,a2,a3,…,an,…a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_n, \ldots are in G.P., then the value of the determinant ∣log⁡anlog⁡an+1log⁡an+2log⁡an+1log⁡an+2log⁡an+3log⁡an+2log⁡an+3log⁡an+4∣\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \log a_n & \log a_{n+1} & \log a_{n+2} \\ \log a_{n+1} & \log a_{n+2} & \log a_{n+3} \\ \log a_{n+2} & \log a_{n+3} & \log a_{n+4} \end{array}\right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0
Option C (0) is correct because the rows of the determinant are linearly dependent due to the properties of geometric progressions.
314 Easy
314 of 922
Remembering +4 | -1
If A=[100010ab−1]A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ a & b & -1\end{array}\right], then the trace of the matrix AA is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because the trace of a matrix is the sum of its diagonal elements, which in this case is 1 + 1 + (-1) = 1.
315 Easy
315 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[abba]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & b \\ b & a\end{array}\right] and A2=[αββα]A^2=\left[\begin{array}{ll}\alpha & \beta \\ \beta & \alpha\end{array}\right], then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
α=a2+b2,β=2ab\alpha=a^2+b^2, \beta=2 a b
Option C (α=a2+b2,β=2ab\alpha=a^2+b^2, \beta=2 a b) is correct because when A is multiplied by itself, the resulting matrix elements are α=a2+b2\alpha = a^2 + b^2 and β=2ab\beta = 2ab.
316 Easy
316 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[1m01]\mathrm{A}=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & m \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right], then An=\mathrm{A}^n=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[1mn01]\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & m n \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right]
Option B is correct. By observing the pattern of A raised to successive powers, we can deduce that A^n results in the matrix where the top right element is mn.
317 Easy
317 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=(1525−2515)A = \left( {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }}}&{\frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }}}\\ {\frac{{ - 2}}{{\sqrt 5 }}}&{\frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }}} \end{array}} \right), B=(10i1)B = \left( {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&0\\ i&1 \end{array}} \right), i=−1i = \sqrt { - 1} and Q=ATBAQ = {A^T}BA then the inverse of matrix A Q2021ATA\,{Q^{2021}}{A^T} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(10−2021i1)\left( {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&0\\ { - 2021i}&1 \end{array}} \right)
Option B is correct because the inverse of the matrix AQ2021ATA{Q^{2021}}{A^T} simplifies to the inverse of B2021B^{2021}, which is \begin{{pmatrix}} 1 & 0 \\ -2021i & 1 \end{{pmatrix}}\begin{{pmatrix}} 1 & 0 \\ -2021i & 1 \end{{pmatrix}}.
318 Easy
318 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of Δ=∣b−cc−aa−bc−aa−bb−ca−bb−cc−a∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{lll}b-c & c-a & a-b \\ c-a & a-b & b-c \\ a-b & b-c & c-a\end{array}\right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because the determinant's first column becomes all zeros after applying the column operation, resulting in a zero determinant.
319 Easy
319 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If a square matrix AA is such that AAT  =I=ATA,  then∣A∣is  equal  toA{A^{T\;}} = I = {A^T}A,\;\mathrm{then}\left| A \right|\mathrm{is\;equal\;to}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
±1\pm 1
Option B (±1\pm 1) is correct because if AAT=IA{A^{T}} = I, then ∣A∣∣AT∣=∣I∣|A||{A^T}| = |I|, which simplifies to ∣A∣2=1|A|^2 = 1, thus ∣A∣=±1|A| = \pm 1.
320 Easy
320 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let A=[2294]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}2 & 2 \\ 9 & 4\end{array}\right] and I=[1001]I=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right], then 10A−110 A^{-1} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
A−6IA-6 I
Option D (A-6I) is correct because it represents the expression for 10A⁻¹ in terms of A and the identity matrix I, derived by finding the inverse of A.
321 Easy
321 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If
[1x1][1322511532][12x]=O\left[\begin{array}{lll} 1 & x & 1 \end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 1 & 3 & 2 \\ 2 & 5 & 1 \\ 15 & 3 & 2 \end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{l} 1 \\ 2 \\ x \end{array}\right]=O
then value of xx is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−2-2 or −14-14
Option A is correct. By multiplying the matrices and solving the resulting quadratic equation, we find the values of x to be -2 and -14.
322 Easy
322 of 922
Understanding +4 | -1
The inverse of a skew symmetric matrix (if it exists) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a skew symmetric matrix
Option B (a skew symmetric matrix) is correct because the inverse of a skew-symmetric matrix is also skew-symmetric.
323 Easy
323 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Suppose a,b,c∈Ra, b, c \in {R}. Let Δ=∣3a−a+b−a+c−b+a3b−b+c−c+a−c+b3c∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 3 a & -a+b & -a+c \\ -b+a & 3 b & -b+c \\ -c+a & -c+b & 3 c \end{array}\right| Then Δ\Delta equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3(a+b+c)(bc+ca+ab)3(a+b+c)(b c+c a+a b)
The correct answer is A (3(a+b+c)(bc+ca+ab)3(a+b+c)(b c+c a+a b)) because by applying column and row operations, the determinant can be simplified to this expression.
324 Easy
324 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If A=[3424],  B=[−2−20−2]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&4\\ 2&4 \end{array}} \right],\;B = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} { - 2}&{ - 2}\\ 0&{ - 2} \end{array}} \right], then (A+B)−1{\left( {A + B} \right)^{ - 1}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of the above
Option D (None of the above) is correct because the inverse of (A+B) exists and is not a skew-symmetric matrix, nor is it equal to the sum of the inverses of A and B.
325 Easy
325 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If p=[3212−1232],A=[1101],Q=pApTp=\left[\begin{array}{cc}\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} & \frac{1}{2} \\ -\frac{1}{2} & \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{array}\right], A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right], Q=p A p^T and pTQ2012p=[αγβα]p^T Q^{2012} p=\left[\begin{array}{ll}\alpha & \gamma \\ \beta & \alpha\end{array}\right], then the value of α+β\alpha+\beta is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1
Option C (1) is correct because the value of α+β\alpha + \beta is calculated using matrix operations and properties of rotation matrices.
326 Easy
326 of 922
Application +4 | -1
Let A=[12−14]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&2\\ { - 1}&4 \end{array}} \right]. If A−1=αI+βA,  α,  β∈R{A^{ - 1}} = \alpha I + \beta A,\,\,\alpha ,\,\,\beta \in R, II is a 2×22 \times 2 identify matrix, then 4(α−β)4\left( {\alpha - \beta } \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4
Option D (4) is correct because by finding the inverse of matrix A and comparing it with the given equation, we can determine the values of alpha and beta, and then calculate 4(alpha - beta).
327 Easy
327 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of linear equations
2x+y−z=7x−3y+2z=1x+4y+δz=k, where δ,k∈R\begin{aligned} &2 x+y-z=7 \\ &x-3 y+2 z=1 \\ &x+4 y+\delta z=k, \text { where } \delta, k \in \mathbf{R} \end{aligned}

has infinitely many solutions, then δ+k\delta+k is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct because, for the system to have infinitely many solutions, the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be zero, leading to δ=−3\delta = -3, and then solving for kk gives k=6k = 6, so δ+k=3\delta + k = 3.
328 Easy
328 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If 1,ω,ω21,\omega ,{\omega ^2} are the cube roots of unity, then Δ=∣1ωnω2nωnω2n1ω2n1ωn∣\Delta = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&{{\omega ^n}}&{{\omega ^{2n}}}\\ {{\omega ^n}}&{{\omega ^{2n}}}&1\\ {{\omega ^{2n}}}&1&{{\omega ^n}} \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because expanding the determinant and using the property ω3=1\omega^3 = 1 results in the determinant being equal to zero.
329 Easy
329 of 922
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of equations x−ky−z=0,kx−y−z=0,x+y−z=0x-k y-z=0, k x-y-z=0, x+y-z=0 has a non-zero solution, then the possible values of kk are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−1,1-1,1
Option D (-1,1) is correct because these values of k make the determinant of the coefficient matrix zero, leading to a non-zero solution.
330 Easy
330 of 922
Application +4 | -1
If AA is a square matrix such that A2=AA^2=A and B=I−AB=I-A, then AB+BA+I−(I−A)2=A B+B A+I-(I-A)^2=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
AA
Option A (AA) is correct because simplifying the expression AB+BA+I−(I−A)2A B+B A+I-(I-A)^2 using the given conditions A2=AA^2=A and B=I−AB=I-A results in AA.
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