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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATRICES

Matrices practice · Mixed difficulty

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901 Easy
901 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
Which is true about matrix multiplication?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
It is associative
Option B (It is associative) is correct because matrix multiplication is associative, meaning (AB)C = A(BC).
902 Easy
902 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
Choose the correct answer
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Every identify matrix is a scalar matrix
Option A (Every identity matrix is a scalar matrix) is correct because an identity matrix is a special case of a scalar matrix where the scalar is 1.
903 Medium
903 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
system of equations a1x+b1y+c1z=0,a2x+b2y+c2za_1 x+b_1 y+c_1 z=0, a_2 x+b_2 y+c_2 z =0=0 and a3x+b3y+c3z=0a_3 x+b_3 y+c_3 z=0 has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
only one solution
Option B (infinite number of solutions) is correct because the system of homogeneous equations always has at least the trivial solution (x=y=z=0), and if the determinant of the coefficient matrix is zero, there are infinitely many solutions.
904 Medium
904 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
For a real number α\alpha, the system [1αα2α1αα2α1][xyz]=[1−11]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & \alpha & \alpha^2 \\ \alpha & 1 & \alpha \\ \alpha^2 & \alpha & 1\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{l}x \\ y \\ z\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{c}1 \\ -1 \\ 1\end{array}\right] of linear equations:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Has infinitely many solutions for α=−1\alpha=-1
Option C (Has infinitely many solutions for α=−1\alpha=-1) is correct because when α=−1\alpha=-1, the determinant of the coefficient matrix is zero, and the system has infinitely many solutions if the equations are consistent.
905 Easy
905 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If [ ] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to the real number under consideration and −1≤x<0;  0≤y<1;  1≤z<2,- 1 \le x < 0;\,\,0 \le y < 1;\,\,1 \le z < 2, then the value of the determinant ∣[x]+1[y][z][x][y]+1[z][x][y][z]+1∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\left[ x \right] + 1}&{\left[ y \right]}&{\left[ z \right]}\\ {\left[ x \right]}&{\left[ y \right] + 1}&{\left[ z \right]}\\ {\left[ x \right]}&{\left[ y \right]}&{\left[ z \right] + 1} \end{array}} \right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[z]\left[ z \right]
Option C ([z]) is correct because substituting the greatest integer values for x, y, and z into the determinant results in a value of 1, which equals [z].
906 Easy
906 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let matrix A=[xy−z123112]A=\left[\begin{array}{rrr}{x} & {y} & -{z} \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 1 & 1 & 2\end{array}\right], where x,y,z∈Nx, y, z \in N. If ∣adj⁡∣adj⁡∣adj⁡∣adj⁡A∣∥∣=48⋅516|\operatorname{adj}| \operatorname{adj}|\operatorname{adj}| \operatorname{adj} A|\||=4^8 \cdot 5^{16}, then the number of such matrices A{A} is equal to (where, ∣M∣|M| represents determinant of a matrix MM)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
36
Option D, 36, is correct because the number of such matrices A is equal to the number of positive integer solutions to x + y + z = 10, which is given by 9C2=36^{9}C_2 = 36.
907 Medium
907 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If AA is a 3×33 \times 3 non-singular matrix, then det (A−1adjA)\left( {{A^{ - 1}}\mathrm{adj}A} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
det⁡A\det A
Option A (det⁡A\det A) is correct because the determinant of A−1adjAA^{-1} \text{adj} A simplifies to det⁡A\det A using determinant properties.
908 Medium
908 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let mm and MM be respectively the minimum and maximum values of the determinant

∣cos⁡2x1+sin⁡2xsin⁡2x1+cos⁡2xsin⁡2xsin⁡2xcos⁡2xsin⁡2x1+sin⁡2x∣\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \cos ^2 x & 1+\sin ^2 x & \sin 2 x \\ 1+\cos ^2 x & \sin ^2 x & \sin 2 x \\ \cos ^2 x & \sin ^2 x & 1+\sin 2 x \end{array}\right|

Then the ordered pair (m,M)(m, M) is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−3,−1)(-3,-1)
Option C ((-3,-1)) is correct because after simplifying the determinant using column and row operations, the expression becomes −(2+sin⁡2x)-(2 + \sin 2x), and the range of this expression is [-3, -1].
909 Easy
909 of 995
Application +4 | -1
The rank of the matrix [−1252−4a−41−2a+1]\left[\begin{array}{rrr}-1 & 2 & 5 \\ 2 & -4 & a-4 \\ 1 & -2 & a+1\end{array}\right] is (where a=−6)a=-6)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because after row operations, the matrix reduces to a single non-zero row, indicating a rank of 1.
910 Easy
910 of 995
Application +4 | -1
The value of the determinant Δ=∣(a+1)(a+2)a+21(a+2)(a+3)a+31(a+3)(a+4)a+41∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{lll}(a+1)(a+2) & a+2 & 1 \\ (a+2)(a+3) & a+3 & 1 \\ (a+3)(a+4) & a+4 & 1\end{array}\right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−2-2
Option A (-2) is correct because after applying row operations R2 -> R2 - R1 and R3 -> R3 - R1 and expanding along C3, the determinant simplifies to -2.
911 Easy
911 of 995
Application +4 | -1
The matrix A=[a224]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} a&2\\ 2&4 \end{array}} \right] is singular, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a=1a = 1
Option B (a=1a = 1) is correct because a matrix is singular if its determinant is zero, and setting the determinant of the given matrix to zero yields a=1a = 1.
912 Easy
912 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let AA and BB be any two 3×33 \times 3 symmetric and skew symmetric matrices respectively. Then Which of the following is NOT true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
B5−A5B^5-A^5 is a skew-symmetric matrix
Option C (B5−A5B^5-A^5 is a skew-symmetric matrix) is NOT true because the transpose of B5−A5B^5 - A^5 is not equal to its negative, hence it is not skew-symmetric.
913 Easy
913 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
If AA is an invertible matrix, then det  (A−1)\mathrm{det\;}\left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1det  (A)\frac{1}{{\mathrm{det\;}\left( A \right)}}
Option B (1det;(A)\frac{{1}}{{\mathrm{det\\;}\left( A \right)}}) is correct because the determinant of the inverse of a matrix is the reciprocal of the determinant of the original matrix.
914 Easy
914 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
If AA and BB are two 3×33 \times 3 matrices and ∣A∣≠0|A| \neq 0, then which of the following are not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
∣A+A∣=2∣A∣|A+A|=2|A|
Option D (∣A+A∣=2∣A∣|A+A|=2|A|) is correct because ∣A+A∣=∣2A∣=23∣A∣=8∣A∣|A+A| = |2A| = 2^3|A| = 8|A| for a 3x3 matrix A, not 2∣A∣2|A|.
915 Easy
915 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If ω\omega is a complex cube root of unity, and A=[ω00ω],A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} \omega &0 \\ 0&\omega \end{array}} \right], then A100{A^{100}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
AA
Option A (AA) is correct because A=ωI2A = \omega I_2, and since ω3=1\omega^3 = 1, A100=(ω100)I2=ωI2=AA^{100} = (\omega^{100})I_2 = \omega I_2 = A.
916 Easy
916 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If ω\omega is a complex cube root of unity, then a root of the equation
∣x+1ωω2ωx+ω21ω21x+ω∣=0,\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x+1 & \omega & \omega^2 \\ \omega & x+\omega^2 & 1 \\ \omega^2 & 1 & x+\omega\end{array}\right|=0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x=0x=0
Option D (x=0x=0) is correct because x=0x=0 satisfies the given determinant equation after simplification using properties of cube roots of unity.
917 Easy
917 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
Consider the following statements

I. Matrix cannot be reduced to a number.

II. Determinant can be reduced to a number.
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Correct option: C
Both I and II are true
Option C (Both I and II are true) is correct because a matrix is an arrangement of numbers, while a determinant can be reduced to a single number.
918 Easy
918 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
The sum of the real roots of the equation ∣x−6−12−3xx−3−32xx+2∣=0,\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} x&{ - 6}&{ - 1}\\ 2&{ - 3x}&{x - 3}\\ { - 3}&{2x}&{x + 2} \end{array}} \right| = 0, is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the sum of the real roots of the given cubic equation, obtained by expanding the determinant, is 0.
919 Easy
919 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If A=[12−1−1122−11]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&2&{ - 1}\\ { - 1}&1&2\\ 2&{ - 1}&1 \end{array}} \right] , then det [adj(adj  A)]\left[ {\mathrm{adj}\left( {\mathrm{adj\;}A} \right)} \right] is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
144{14^4}
Option C (144{14^4}) is the correct answer because it follows from the properties of adjoints and determinants of matrices.
920 Easy
920 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
Let A,B\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B} and C\mathrm{C} are three matrices of same order. Now, consider the following statements
I. If A=B\mathrm{A}=\mathrm{B}, then AC=BC\mathrm{AC}=\mathrm{BC}
II. If AC=BC\mathrm{AC}=\mathrm{BC}, then A=B\mathrm{A}=\mathrm{B}
Choose the correct option
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Only I is true
Option A (Only I is true) is correct because if A=B, then multiplying both sides by C will result in AC=BC. However, the converse is not always true.
921 Hard
921 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
Given that b2−ac<0,a>0.b^2-a c<0, a>0. The value of Δ=∣abax+bybcbx+cyax+bybx+cy0∣,\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}a & b & a x+b y \\ b & c & b x+c y \\ a x+b y & b x+c y & 0\end{array}\right|, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Negative
Option C (Negative) is correct because the determinant simplifies to an expression that is negative given the conditions b2−ac<0b^2 - ac < 0 and a>0a > 0.
922 Easy
922 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
Consider the following statements

I. Scalar matrix A=[aij]={k;i=j0;i≠jA=\left[a_{i j}\right]=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}k ; & i=j \\ 0 ; & i \neq j\end{array}\right. where kk is a scalar, in an identity matrix when k=1{k}=1.

II. Every identity matrix is not a scalar matrix.

Choose the correct option.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Only I is true
Option A (Only I is true) is correct because a scalar matrix with k=1 is an identity matrix, but not every identity matrix is *not* a scalar matrix.
923 Easy
923 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion : [300040007]\left[\begin{array}{lll}3 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 4 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 7\end{array}\right] is a diagonal matrix.

Reason: A=[aij]A=\left[a_{i j}\right] is a square matrix such that aij=0,∀i≠ja_{i j}=0, \forall i \neq j, then A{A} is called diagonal matrix.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion.
Option A is correct because the assertion is true, the reason is true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion about diagonal matrices.
924 Easy
924 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If AA and BB are two non-zero n×nn \times n matrics such that A2+B=A2BA^{2}+B=A^{2} B, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
A2B=BA2A^{2} B=B A^{2}
Option A (A2B=BA2A^{2} B=B A^{2}) is correct because it is derived from the given equation by algebraic manipulation and using the properties of matrices.
925 Medium
925 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of equations

x+2y+3z=34x+3y−4z=48x+4y−λz=9+μ\begin{array}{l} x+2 y+3 z=3 \\ 4 x+3 y-4 z=4 \\ 8 x+4 y-\lambda z=9+\mu \end{array}

has infinitely many solutions, then the ordered pair (λ,μ)(\lambda, \mu) is equal to :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(725,−215)\left(\frac{72}{5},-\frac{21}{5}\right)
Option B (725,−215\frac{{72}}{{5}},-\frac{{21}}{{5}}) is correct because for infinitely many solutions, the determinant of the coefficient matrix and the determinant with the z-column replaced must both be zero.
926 Easy
926 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If Aα=[cos⁡αsin⁡α−sin⁡αcos⁡α]A_\alpha=\left[\begin{array}{cc}\cos \alpha & \sin \alpha \\ -\sin \alpha & \cos \alpha\end{array}\right], then AαAβA_\alpha A_\beta is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Aα+βA_{\alpha+\beta}
Option A (Aα+βA_{\alpha+\beta}) is correct because the product of the two rotation matrices results in another rotation matrix with an angle equal to the sum of the individual angles.
927 Easy
927 of 995
Application +4 | -1
For non-singular square matrices A,BA,B and CC of the same order, (AB−1C)−1  {\left( {A{B^{ - 1}}C} \right)^{ - 1}}\; is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
C−1BA−1{C^{ - 1}}B{A^{ - 1}}
Option D (C−1BA−1{C^{ - 1}}B{A^{ - 1}}) is correct because it follows the rule of inverting a product of matrices: (ABC)-1 = C-1 B-1 A-1.
928 Easy
928 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let d∈Rd \in R, and A=[−24+d(sin⁡θ)−21(sin⁡θ)+2d5(2sin⁡θ)−d(−sin⁡θ)+2+2d],θ∈[θ,2π].A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} { - 2}&{4 + d}&{(\sin \theta ) - 2}\\ 1&{(\sin \theta ) + 2}&d\\ 5&{(2\sin \theta ) - d}&{( - \sin \theta ) + 2 + 2d} \end{array}} \right],\theta \in [\theta ,2\pi ]. If the minimum value of det (A) is 8, then a value of d is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
-5
Option A (-5) is correct because the minimum value of det(A) is found by maximizing sin²(θ), which leads to d = -5.
929 Easy
929 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
If II is a unit matrix, then 3 I will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
A scalar matrix
Option C (A scalar matrix) is correct because multiplying a unit matrix by a scalar results in a scalar matrix.
930 Easy
930 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If f  (x)=x2+4x−5  and  A=[1         24    −3]f\;\left( x \right) = {x^2} + 4x - 5\;\mathrm{and\;}A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {1\;\;\,\,\,\;2}\\ {4\;\,\, - 3} \end{array}} \right], then f  (A)f\;\left( A \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[8480]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 8&4\\ 8&0 \end{array}} \right]
Option D (\left[ {\begin{{array}}{{{*{20}{c}}}} 8&4\\ 8&0 \end{{array}}} \right]\left[ {\begin{{array}}{{{*{20}{c}}}} 8&4\\ 8&0 \end{{array}}} \right]) is correct because it is the result of substituting matrix A into the given polynomial function and performing the matrix operations.
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