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JEE • MATHEMATICS • MATRICES

Matrices practice · Mixed difficulty

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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331 Medium
331 of 995
Application +4 | -1
Let A=(12−2−5)A=\left(\begin{array}{cc}1 & 2 \\ -2 & -5\end{array}\right). Let α,β∈R\alpha, \beta \in \mathbb{R} be such that αA2+βA=2I\alpha A^2+\beta A=2 I. Then α+β\alpha+\beta is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
10
Option D (10) is correct because the characteristic equation of the matrix A can be used to find the relationship between A2 and A, which leads to the value of α + β.
332 Medium
332 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If A=[1111]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1\end{array}\right] and det⁡(An−I)=1−λn,n∈N,\operatorname{det}\left(A^n-I\right)=1-\lambda^n, n \in N, then the value of λ,\lambda, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2
Option B (2) is correct because after calculating AnA^n and the determinant of An−IA^n - I, we find that λ\lambda equals 2.
333 Easy
333 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If A=(1525−2515)A = \left( {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }}}&{\frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }}}\\ {\frac{{ - 2}}{{\sqrt 5 }}}&{\frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }}} \end{array}} \right), B=(10i1)B = \left( {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&0\\ i&1 \end{array}} \right), i=−1i = \sqrt { - 1} and Q=ATBAQ = {A^T}BA then the inverse of matrix A Q2021ATA\,{Q^{2021}}{A^T} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(10−2021i1)\left( {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&0\\ { - 2021i}&1 \end{array}} \right)
Option B is correct because the inverse of the matrix AQ2021ATA{Q^{2021}}{A^T} simplifies to the inverse of B2021B^{2021}, which is \begin{{pmatrix}} 1 & 0 \\ -2021i & 1 \end{{pmatrix}}\begin{{pmatrix}} 1 & 0 \\ -2021i & 1 \end{{pmatrix}}.
334 Medium
334 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a1b1c1,a2b2c2a_1 b_1 c_1, a_2 b_2 c_2 and a3b3c3a_3 b_3 c_3 are three-digit numbers, each of which is divisible by a non zero integer k{k}, then Δ=∣a1b1c1a2b2c2a3b3c3∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{lll}a_1 & b_1 & c_1 \\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2 \\ a_3 & b_3 & c_3\end{array}\right| is always
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Divisible by kk
Option A (Divisible by k) is correct because the determinant can be expressed as k times another determinant with integer elements.
335 Medium
335 of 995
Application +4 | -1
The value of a,b,ca, b, c when [02bcab−ca−bc]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0 & 2 b & c \\ a & b & -c \\ a & -b & c\end{array}\right] orthogonal, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
±12,±16,±13\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}, \pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}
Option C (±12,±16,±13\pm \frac{{1}}{{\sqrt{{2}}}}, \pm \frac{{1}}{{\sqrt{{6}}}}, \pm \frac{{1}}{{\sqrt{{3}}}}) is correct because the given matrix is orthogonal, implying that A*A^T = I, which leads to the specified values for a, b, and c after solving the resulting equations.
336 Easy
336 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of Δ=∣b−cc−aa−bc−aa−bb−ca−bb−cc−a∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{lll}b-c & c-a & a-b \\ c-a & a-b & b-c \\ a-b & b-c & c-a\end{array}\right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because the determinant's first column becomes all zeros after applying the column operation, resulting in a zero determinant.
337 Easy
337 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If a square matrix AA is such that AAT  =I=ATA,  then∣A∣is  equal  toA{A^{T\;}} = I = {A^T}A,\;\mathrm{then}\left| A \right|\mathrm{is\;equal\;to}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
±1\pm 1
Option B (±1\pm 1) is correct because if AAT=IA{A^{T}} = I, then ∣A∣∣AT∣=∣I∣|A||{A^T}| = |I|, which simplifies to ∣A∣2=1|A|^2 = 1, thus ∣A∣=±1|A| = \pm 1.
338 Easy
338 of 995
Application +4 | -1
Let A=[2294]A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}2 & 2 \\ 9 & 4\end{array}\right] and I=[1001]I=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{array}\right], then 10A−110 A^{-1} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
A−6IA-6 I
Option D (A-6I) is correct because it represents the expression for 10A⁻¹ in terms of A and the identity matrix I, derived by finding the inverse of A.
339 Easy
339 of 995
Understanding +4 | -1
The inverse of a skew symmetric matrix (if it exists) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a skew symmetric matrix
Option B (a skew symmetric matrix) is correct because the inverse of a skew-symmetric matrix is also skew-symmetric.
340 Hard
340 of 995
Application +4 | -1
The set of all 2×22 \times 2 matrices which commute with the [1110]\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&1 \\ 1&0 \end{array}} \right] with respect to matrix multplication is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
{[pqqp−q]:p,q∈R}\left\{\left[\begin{array}{cc}p & q \\ q & p-q\end{array}\right]: p, q \in R\right\}
Option D is the correct answer because it represents the set of all 2x2 matrices that commute with the given matrix, derived by equating AB and BA and solving for the matrix elements.
341 Easy
341 of 995
Application +4 | -1
Suppose a,b,c∈Ra, b, c \in {R}. Let Δ=∣3a−a+b−a+c−b+a3b−b+c−c+a−c+b3c∣\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 3 a & -a+b & -a+c \\ -b+a & 3 b & -b+c \\ -c+a & -c+b & 3 c \end{array}\right| Then Δ\Delta equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3(a+b+c)(bc+ca+ab)3(a+b+c)(b c+c a+a b)
The correct answer is A (3(a+b+c)(bc+ca+ab)3(a+b+c)(b c+c a+a b)) because by applying column and row operations, the determinant can be simplified to this expression.
342 Easy
342 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If A=[3424],  B=[−2−20−2]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 3&4\\ 2&4 \end{array}} \right],\;B = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} { - 2}&{ - 2}\\ 0&{ - 2} \end{array}} \right], then (A+B)−1{\left( {A + B} \right)^{ - 1}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of the above
Option D (None of the above) is correct because the inverse of (A+B) exists and is not a skew-symmetric matrix, nor is it equal to the sum of the inverses of A and B.
343 Easy
343 of 995
Application +4 | -1
Let A=[12−14]A = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&2\\ { - 1}&4 \end{array}} \right]. If A−1=αI+βA,  α,  β∈R{A^{ - 1}} = \alpha I + \beta A,\,\,\alpha ,\,\,\beta \in R, II is a 2×22 \times 2 identify matrix, then 4(α−β)4\left( {\alpha - \beta } \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4
Option D (4) is correct because by finding the inverse of matrix A and comparing it with the given equation, we can determine the values of alpha and beta, and then calculate 4(alpha - beta).
344 Medium
344 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of 3×33 \times 3 matrices AA whose entries are either 0 or 1 and for which the system A[xyz]=[100]A\left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} x\\ y\\ z \end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1\\ 0\\ 0 \end{array}} \right] has exactly two distinct solutions, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because a system of linear equations cannot have exactly two distinct solutions; it can have either zero, one, or infinitely many solutions.
345 Easy
345 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of linear equations
2x+y−z=7x−3y+2z=1x+4y+δz=k, where δ,k∈R\begin{aligned} &2 x+y-z=7 \\ &x-3 y+2 z=1 \\ &x+4 y+\delta z=k, \text { where } \delta, k \in \mathbf{R} \end{aligned}

has infinitely many solutions, then δ+k\delta+k is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct because, for the system to have infinitely many solutions, the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be zero, leading to δ=−3\delta = -3, and then solving for kk gives k=6k = 6, so δ+k=3\delta + k = 3.
346 Easy
346 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If 1,ω,ω21,\omega ,{\omega ^2} are the cube roots of unity, then Δ=∣1ωnω2nωnω2n1ω2n1ωn∣\Delta = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&{{\omega ^n}}&{{\omega ^{2n}}}\\ {{\omega ^n}}&{{\omega ^{2n}}}&1\\ {{\omega ^{2n}}}&1&{{\omega ^n}} \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because expanding the determinant and using the property ω3=1\omega^3 = 1 results in the determinant being equal to zero.
347 Easy
347 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of equations x−ky−z=0,kx−y−z=0,x+y−z=0x-k y-z=0, k x-y-z=0, x+y-z=0 has a non-zero solution, then the possible values of kk are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−1,1-1,1
Option D (-1,1) is correct because these values of k make the determinant of the coefficient matrix zero, leading to a non-zero solution.
348 Easy
348 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If AA is a square matrix such that A2=AA^2=A and B=I−AB=I-A, then AB+BA+I−(I−A)2=A B+B A+I-(I-A)^2=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
AA
Option A (AA) is correct because simplifying the expression AB+BA+I−(I−A)2A B+B A+I-(I-A)^2 using the given conditions A2=AA^2=A and B=I−AB=I-A results in AA.
349 Easy
349 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If [i03−i]+X=[i234+i]−X\left[\begin{array}{cc}i & 0 \\ 3 & -i\end{array}\right]+X=\left[\begin{array}{cc}i & 2 \\ 3 & 4+i\end{array}\right]-X, then XX is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[0102+i]\left[\begin{array}{cc}0 & 1 \\ 0 & 2+i\end{array}\right]
Option B ([0102+i]\left[\begin{array}{cc}0 & 1 \\ 0 & 2+i\end{array}\right]) is correct because it is the result of solving the given matrix equation for XX.
350 Easy
350 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the trivial solution is the only solution of the system of equations
x−ky+z=0x-k y+z=0

kx+3y−kz=0k x+3 y-k z=0
3x+y−z=03 x+y-z=0, then the set of values of kk, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
R−{2,−3}R-\{2,-3\}
Option D (R−{2,−3}R-\left\{2,-3\right\}) is correct because the system has only the trivial solution when the determinant of the coefficient matrix is non-zero, which occurs when kk is not equal to 2 or -3.
351 Easy
351 of 995
Application +4 | -1
∣15πlog⁡ee55log⁡10105e∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} 1&5&\mathrm{\pi }\\ {{{\log }_e}e}&5&{\sqrt 5 }\\ {{{\log }_{10}}10}&5&e \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0
Option D (0) is correct because two columns become identical after simplification, making the determinant zero.
352 Easy
352 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a,b,ca, b, c be such that b(a+c)≠0.b(a+c) \neq 0. If ∣aa+1a−1−bb+1b−1cc−1c+1∣+∣a+1b+1c−1a−1b−1c+1(−1)n+2a(−1)n+1b(−1)nc∣=0\left|\begin{array}{rrr}a & a+1 & a-1 \\ -b & b+1 & b-1 \\ c & c-1 & c+1\end{array}\right|+\left|\begin{array}{ccc}a+1 & b+1 & c-1 \\ a-1 & b-1 & c+1 \\ (-1)^{n+2} a & (-1)^{n+1} b & (-1)^n c\end{array}\right|=0 then the value of n,n, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Any odd integer
Option C (Any odd integer) is correct because the given condition simplifies to 1 + (-1)(n+2) = 0, which is true only when n is an odd integer.
353 Medium
353 of 995
Application +4 | -1
For non-singular square matrices A,  BA,\;B and CC of same order, (AB−1C)−1{\left( {A{B^{ - 1}}C} \right)^{ - 1}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
C−1BA−1{C^{ - 1}}B{A^{ - 1}}
Option D is correct because applying the inverse properties to the expression results in C⁻¹BA⁻¹.
354 Medium
354 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the system of equations
x+y+z=5x + y + z = 5
x+2y+3z=9x + 2y + 3z = 9
x+3y+αz=β  x + 3y + \alpha z = \beta \,\,
has infinitely many solutions, then β−α\beta - \alpha equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
8
Option A (8) is correct because when the system has infinitely many solutions, the determinant of the coefficient matrix and related determinants must be zero, leading to β−α=8\beta - \alpha = 8.
355 Easy
355 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If m[−3      4]+n[4    −3]=[10      −11],  then   3m+7n  m\left[ { - 3\;\;\;4} \right] + n\left[ {4\;\; - 3} \right] = \left[ {10\;\;\; - 11} \right],\;\mathrm{then}\;\,3m + 7n\; is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1
Option D (1) is correct because solving the system of equations for mm and nn and then substituting into 3m+7n3m + 7n yields the value 1.
356 Easy
356 of 995
Analyzing +4 | -1
For which of the following ordered pairs (μ, δ),\left( {\mu ,\,\delta } \right), the system of liner equations x+2y+3z=1,    3x+4y+5z=μ,   4x+4y+4z=δx + 2y + 3z = 1,\,\,\,\,3x + 4y + 5z = \mu ,\,\,\,4x + 4y + 4z = \delta is inconsistent?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(4,3)\left( {4,3} \right)
Option B ((4,3)\left( {4,3} \right)) is correct because for this ordered pair, the determinant of the coefficient matrix is zero, and at least one of the determinants formed by replacing a column with the constants is non-zero, indicating an inconsistent system.
357 Medium
357 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If A=[cos⁡θ−sin⁡θsin⁡θcos⁡θ]A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}\cos \theta & -\sin \theta \\ \sin \theta & \cos \theta\end{array}\right], then the matrix A−50A^{-50} when θ=π12\theta=\frac{\pi}{12}, is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[3/21/2−1/23/2]\left[\begin{array}{cc}\sqrt{3} / 2 & 1 / 2 \\ -1 / 2 & \sqrt{3} / 2\end{array}\right]
Option A ([3/21/2−1/23/2]\left[\begin{array}{cc}\sqrt{3} / 2 & 1 / 2 \\ -1 / 2 & \sqrt{3} / 2\end{array}\right]) is correct because it represents the matrix A raised to the power of -50 when theta is pi/12, obtained by using the properties of rotation matrices.
358 Easy
358 of 995
Remembering +4 | -1
The matrix P=[004040400]P=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0 & 0 & 4 \\ 0 & 4 & 0 \\ 4 & 0 & 0\end{array}\right] is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
square matrix
Option A (square matrix) is correct because the matrix has the same number of rows and columns (3x3).
359 Easy
359 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If AA is a non-singular matrix of order 3×33 \times 3, then adj⁡(adj⁡A)\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj} A) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
∣A∣A|A| A
Option A (∣A∣A|A| A) is correct because the adjoint of the adjoint of a matrix AA is given by the formula adj⁡(adj⁡A)=∣A∣n−2A\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj} A)=|A|^{n-2} A, where nn is the order of the matrix. In this case, n=3n=3.
360 Hard
360 of 995
Application +4 | -1
If A,B,CA,B,C be the angles of a triangle, then ∣−1cos⁡Ccos⁡Bcos⁡C−1cos⁡Acos⁡Bcos⁡A−1∣\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} { - 1}&{\cos C}&{\cos B}\\ {\cos C}&{ - 1}&{\cos A}\\ {\cos B}&{\cos A}&{ - 1} \end{array}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because the determinant simplifies to zero using trigonometric identities and the property A + B + C = π.
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