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JEE • MATHEMATICS • FUNCTIONS

Functions practice · Easy

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 181-210 of 478 questions

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181 Easy
181 of 478
Application +4 | -1
A real valued function f(x)f(x) satisfies the functional equation f(x−y)=f(x)f(y)−f(a−x)f(a+y)f(x-y)=f(x) f(y)-f(a-x) f(a+y)
where a is a given constant and f(0)=0,f(2a−x)f(0)=0, f(2 a-x) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−f(x)-f(x)
Option A (−f(x)-f(x)) is correct because substituting specific values into the functional equation and using the given condition f(0) = 0 leads to f(2a-x) = -f(x).
182 Easy
182 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of solutions of [sin⁡x+cos⁡x]=3+[−sin⁡x]+[−cos⁡x]\left[ {\sin x + \cos x} \right] = 3 + \left[ { - \sin x} \right] + \left[ { - \cos x} \right] in the internal [0,  2  π]\left[ {0,\;2\;\pi } \right] is (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Infinite
Option C (Infinite) is correct because the two expressions are equivalent, leading to infinite solutions within the given interval.
183 Easy
183 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let f:R→Rf:R \to R be a function which satisfies f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)∀x,   y∈R.  f\left( {x + y} \right) = f\left( x \right) + f\left( y \right)\forall x,\,\,\,y \in R.\,\, If f(1)=2f\left( 1 \right) = 2 and g(n)=∑k=1(n−1)f(k),g\left( n \right) = \sum\limits_{k = 1}^{\left( {n - 1} \right)} {f\left( k \right)}, n∈N,n \in N, then the value of n,n, for which g(n)=20g\left( n \right) = 20 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
5
The correct answer is A (5) because it is the value of n that satisfies the given functional equation and summation condition.
184 Easy
184 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The domain of definition of the function

f(x)=2x+1x2−10x−113,  isf\left( x \right) = \sqrt[3]{{\frac{{2x + 1}}{{{x^2} - 10x - 11}}}},\;\mathrm{is}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
R−{−1,  11}R - \left\{ { - 1,\;11} \right\}
Option C (R−{−1,;11}R - \left\{ { - 1,\\;11} \right\}) is correct because the function is defined for all real numbers except where the denominator is zero.
185 Easy
185 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let A={x∈R:x≤1}  and f:A→AA = \left\{ {x \in R:x \le 1} \right\}\;and\,f:A \to A be defined as f(x)=x(2−x).f\left( x \right) = x\left( {2 - x} \right). Then, f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1−1−x1 - \sqrt {1 - x}
Option B (1−1−x1 - \sqrt {1 - x}) is correct because by setting f(x) = y and solving for x, considering the domain restriction x <= 1, we find the inverse function.
186 Easy
186 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The domain of definition of f(x)=log⁡0.3∣x−2∣∣x∣,f\left( x \right) = \sqrt {\frac{{{{\log }_{0.3}}\left| {x - 2} \right|}}{{\left| x \right|}}} , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[1,  2)∪(2,  3]\left[ {1,\;2} \right) \cup \left( {2,\;3} \right]
Option A ([1,;2)∪(2,;3][ {1,\\;2} ) \cup \left( {2,\\;3} ] \right.) is correct because it satisfies the conditions for the logarithm and the square root to be defined.
187 Easy
187 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let f(x+1x)=x2+1x2,  x≠0f\left( {x + \frac{1}{x}} \right) = {x^2} + \frac{1}{{{x^2}}},\;x \ne 0, then f(x)f\left( x \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x2−2{x^2} - 2
Option C (x2−2x^2 - 2) is correct because substituting x+1xx + \frac{1}{x} into the function results in x2+1x2x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}.
188 Easy
188 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which of the four statements given below is different from others?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f:x→f(x)f: x \rightarrow f(x)
Option B (f:x→f(x)f: x \rightarrow f(x)) is correct because it represents the mapping of an element to its image, while others describe the function itself.
189 Easy
189 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let RR be a relation in NN defined by R={(x,y):x+2y=8}R=\{(x, y): x+2 y=8\}. The range of RR is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
{1,2,3}\{1,2,3\}
Option B ({1,2,3}\left\{1,2,3\right\}) is correct because it represents the set of all possible yy values (range) for which x+2y=8x + 2y = 8 and x,yx, y are natural numbers.
190 Easy
190 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
If the mappings f:A→Bf: A \rightarrow B and g:B→Cg: B \rightarrow C are both bijective, then the mapping gof:A→Cg o f: A \rightarrow C is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
One-one and onto
Option B (One-one and onto) is correct because the composition of two bijective functions is also bijective.
191 Easy
191 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Domain of the function f(x)=2−2x−x2f(x)=\sqrt{2-2 x-x^{2}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−1−3≤x≤−1+3-1-\sqrt{3} \leq x \leq-1+\sqrt{3}
Option B (-1-√3 ≤ x ≤ -1+√3) is correct because the domain requires the expression inside the square root to be non-negative.
192 Easy
192 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=log⁡(1+x1−x)f\left( x \right) = \log \left( {\frac{{1 + x}}{{1 - x}}} \right), then f(2x1+x2)f\left( {\frac{{2x}}{{1 + {x^2}}}} \right) will be equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
2f(x)2f\left( x \right)
Option D (2f(x)2f\left( x \right)) is correct because substituting 2x1+x2\frac{{2x}}{{1 + {x^2}}} into f(x)f(x) and simplifying results in 2f(x)2f(x).
193 Easy
193 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The function f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R defined by f(x)=exf(x)=e^{x} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
One-one and into
Option C (One-one and into) is correct because the exponential function exe^x is one-to-one over the real numbers and its range is a subset of the codomain R.
194 Easy
194 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)f\left( x \right) satisfies the relation 2f(x)+f(1−x)=x22f\left( x \right) + f\left( {1 - x} \right) = {x^2} for all real x, then f(x)f\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2+2x−13\frac{{{x^2} + 2x - 1}}{3}
The correct answer is B (x2+2x−13\frac{{{x^2} + 2x - 1}}{3}) because it is the solution obtained by substituting (1-x) into the original equation and solving the resulting system of equations.
195 Easy
195 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The domain of f(x)=log⁡∣log⁡ex∣,f\left( x \right) = \log \left| {{{\log }_e}x} \right|, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(0,1)∪(1,∞)\left( {0,1} \right) \cup \left( {1,\infty } \right)
Option C ((0,1)∪(1,∞)\left( {0,1} \right) \cup \left( {1,\infty } \right)) is correct because the argument of the outer logarithm must be positive, and the argument of the inner logarithm must also be positive and not equal to 1.
196 Easy
196 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Which one of the following functions is not invertible?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f:R→[0,∞),f(x)=x2f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow[0, \infty), f(x)=x^2
Option B (f:R→[0,∞),f(x)=x2f: \mathbb{{R}} \rightarrow[0, \infty), f(x)=x^2) is correct because this function is not one-to-one over the entire real numbers since f(x)=f(−x)f(x) = f(-x), and therefore not invertible.
197 Easy
197 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
A={1,  2,  3,  4},  B{1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6}A = \left\{ {1,\;2,\;3,\;4} \right\},\;B\left\{ {1,\;2,\;3,\;4,\;5,\;6} \right\} are two sets, and function f:A→Bf:A \to B is defined by f(x)=x+2  ∀x∈Abf\left( x \right) = x + 2\;\forall x \in Ab, then the function f is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
One-one
Option C (One-one) is correct because each element in set A maps to a unique element in set B, and the function is into.
198 Easy
198 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If range of function f(x)f(x) whose domain is set of all real numbers is [−2,4][-2,4], then range of function g(x)=12f(2x+1)g(x)=\frac{1}{2} f(2 x+1) is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[−1,2][-1,2]
Option B ([-1,2]) is correct because it is half of the range of f(x) due to the multiplication by 1/2 in g(x).
199 Easy
199 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If R={(x,y):x,y∈Z,x2+3y2≤8}R = \left\{ {\left( {x,y} \right):x,y \in Z,{x^2} + 3{y^2} \le 8} \right\} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R−1{R^{ - 1}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
{−1,0,1}\left\{ { - 1,0,1} \right\}
The correct answer is A ({−1,0,1}\left\{ { - 1,0,1} \right\}) because it represents the domain of the inverse relation, which is the range of the original relation R.
200 Easy
200 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If g(f(x))=∣sin⁡x∣g(f(x))=|\sin x| and f(g(x))=(sin⁡x)2f(g(x))=(\sin \sqrt{x})^2, then ff and gg may be given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)=sin⁡2x,g(x)=xf(x)=\sin ^2 x, g(x)=\sqrt{x}
Option A (f(x)=sin⁡2x,g(x)=xf(x)=\sin ^2 x, g(x)=\sqrt{x}) is correct because it satisfies both given functional equations: g(f(x))=∣sin⁡x∣g(f(x))=|\sin x| and f(g(x))=(sin⁡x)2f(g(x))=(\sin \sqrt{x})^2.
201 Easy
201 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let A={1,0,1,2},B={4,2,0,2}A=\{1,0,1,2\}, B=\{4,2,0,2\} and f,g:A→Bf, g: A \rightarrow B be functions defined by f(x)=x2−xf(x)=x^2-x and g(x)=2∣x−12∣−1g(x)=2\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|-1. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f=gf=g
Option A (f=gf=g) is correct because the functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) yield the same output for all elements in set A.
202 Easy
202 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The domain of the function f(x)=log⁡10x−5x2−10x+24−3x+5f(x)=\log _{10} \frac{x-5}{x^2-10 x+24}-3 \sqrt{x+5} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(4,5)∪(6,∞)(4,5) \cup(6, \infty)
Option D ((4,5) ∪ (6, ∞)) is correct because it satisfies both conditions: the argument of the logarithm must be positive, and the expression inside the square root must be non-negative.
203 Easy
203 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The inverse of the functionf:R→Rf:R \to R given by f(x)=log⁡a(x+x2+1)(a>0,a≠1),f\left( x \right) = {\log _a}\left( {x + \sqrt {{x^2} + 1} } \right)\left( {a > 0,a \ne 1} \right), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
12(ax−a−x)\frac{1}{2}\left( {{a^x} - {a^{ - x}}} \right)
Option B (12(ax−a−x)\frac{1}{2}\left( {{a^x} - {a^{ - x}}} \right)) is correct because it represents the inverse function of the given logarithmic function.
204 Easy
204 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let X=Y=R∼{1}X=Y=\mathbf{R} \sim\{1\}. The function f:X→Yf: X \rightarrow Y defined by f(x)=x+2x−1f(x)=\frac{x+2}{x-1} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
one-one and onto
Option D (one-one and onto) is correct because the function f(x)=x+2x−1f(x) = \frac{{x+2}}{{x-1}} is both injective (one-to-one) and surjective (onto) when X=Y=R∖{1}X = Y = \mathbf{{R}} \setminus \{1\}.
205 Easy
205 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The domain of the real function f(x)=14−x2f(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4-x^2}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−2,2)(-2,2)
Option C ((-2,2)) is correct because the function is defined only when the expression inside the square root is positive, i.e., 4−x2>04 - x^2 > 0, which gives −2<x<2-2 < x < 2.
206 Easy
206 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If D_30 is the set of the divisors of 30, x,y∈D30x,y \in {D_{30}} we define x+y=LCM(x,y),x.y=gcd⁡(x,y),x′=30x    and    f(x,y,z)=(x+y).(y′+z),x + y = \mathrm{LCM}\left( {x,y} \right),x.y = \gcd \left( {x,y} \right),x' = \frac{{30}}{x}\;\;and\;\;f\left( {x,y,z} \right) = \left( {x + y} \right).\left( {y' + z} \right), then f(2,5,15)f\left( {2,5,15} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
10
Option C (10) is correct because it follows from the given definitions of +, ., and ' within the set D_30.
207 Easy
207 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=∣x−2∣  and  g(x)=f(f(x)),x∈[0,4].f(x) = |x - 2|\mathrm{ }\,\,\mathrm{and}\,\,\mathrm{ }g(x) = f(f(x)),x \in [0,4]. Then ∫03(g(x)−f(x)) dx\int_0^3 {(g(x) - f(x))\,dx} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1
Option D (1) is correct because evaluating the integral of the difference between g(x) and f(x) over the given interval yields 1.
208 Easy
208 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f:X→[1,27]f: X \rightarrow[1,27] be a function by f(x)=5sin⁡xf(x)=5 \sin x +12cos⁡x+14+12 \cos x+14. The set XX so that ff is one-one and onto is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the function is not one-to-one due to its periodic nature, even though its range is within [1, 27].
209 Easy
209 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If ∣x+2∣≤9|x+2| \leq 9, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x∈[−11,7]x \in[-11,7]
Option B (x ∈ [-11,7]) is correct because the absolute value inequality |x+2| ≤ 9 implies that -9 ≤ x+2 ≤ 9.
210 Easy
210 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The natural domain of the real valued function defined by f(x)=x2−1+x2+1f(x)=\sqrt{x^{2}-1}+\sqrt{x^{2}+1} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−∞,∞)−(−1,1)(-\infty, \infty)-(-1,1)
Option D ((−∞,∞)−(−1,1)(-\infty, \infty)-(-1,1)) is correct because x2−1x^2 - 1 must be non-negative for the square root to be real, so x2≥1x^2 \ge 1, which means x≤−1x \le -1 or x≥1x \ge 1.
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