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JEE • MATHEMATICS • FUNCTIONS

Functions practice · Easy

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 151-180 of 478 questions

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151 Easy
151 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=x2−1  and  g(x)=(x+1)2f\left( x \right) = {x^2} - 1\;and\;g\left( x \right) = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} then (gof)(x)\left( {gof} \right)\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x4{x^4}
Option C (x4{x^4}) is correct because substituting f(x) into g(x) and simplifying results in x4.
152 Easy
152 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The domain of definition of the function f(x)=f(x)= log⁡2(log⁡1/2(x2+4x+3))+sin⁡−1(2[x]2−3),[x]\log _2\left(\log _{1 / 2}\left(x^2+4 x+3\right)\right)+\sin ^{-1}\left(2[x]^2-3\right),[x] denotes the greatest integer ≤x\leq x is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the domain is determined by the intersection of the logarithmic and inverse sine conditions, resulting in −1<x<−2+2-1 < x < -2+\sqrt{{2}}.
153 Easy
153 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Set of all values of pp for which the function f(x)=px+sin⁡xf(x)=p x+\sin x is bijective is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,−1]∪[1,∞)(-\infty,-1] \cup[1, \infty)
Option B ((−∞,−1]∪[1,∞))((-\infty,-1] \cup[1, \infty)) is correct because for the function to be bijective, its derivative must be either always non-positive or always non-negative.
154 Easy
154 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f:R→Sf: R \rightarrow S, defined by f(x)=sin⁡x−3cos⁡x+1f(x)=\sin x-\sqrt{3} \cos x+1, is onto, then the interval of SS is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[−1,3][-1,3]
Option A ([-1,3]) is correct because the range of the function f(x) = sin(x) - √3cos(x) + 1 is [-1, 3], and since f is onto, the interval of S is the range of f(x).
155 Easy
155 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If log⁡(2x+3)x2<log⁡(2x+3)(2x+3)\log _{(2 x+3)} x^2 < \log _{(2 x+3)}(2 x+3) then value of xx
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x∈(−32,−1)∪(−1,3)−{0}x \in\left(\frac{-3}{2},-1\right) \cup(-1,3)-\{0\}
The correct answer is B (x∈(−32,−1)∪(−1,3)−{0}x \in\left(\frac{-3}{2},-1\right) \cup(-1,3)-\{0\}) because it represents the solution set for x that satisfies the given logarithmic inequality, considering the base and argument restrictions.
156 Easy
156 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=sin⁡2x+sin⁡2(x+π3)+cos⁡xcos⁡(x+π3)f(x)=\sin 2 x+\sin ^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\cos x \cos \left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right) and g(54)=1g\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)=1, then (gof)(x)(g o f)(x) is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1
Option B (1) is correct because simplifying the expression for f(x) results in a constant value of 5/4, and since g(5/4) = 1, (g o f)(x) = 1.
157 Easy
157 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=e2xf(x)=e^{2 x} and g(x)=log⁡x(x>0)g(x)=\log \sqrt{x}(x > 0), then f∘g(x)f \circ g(x) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
xx
Option D (xx) is correct because f(g(x))=e2log⁡x=elog⁡x=xf(g(x)) = e^{2 \log \sqrt{x}} = e^{\log x} = x.
158 Easy
158 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The largest interval for which x12−x9+x4−x+1>0  {x^{12}} - {x^9} + {x^4} - x + 1 > 0\; is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0<x<∞0 < x < \infty
The correct answer is D. The inequality holds for all x > 0. By considering different intervals, we can prove that the expression is always positive.
159 Easy
159 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Domain of the function 1x2−1\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-1}} is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−∞,−1)∪(1,∞)(-\infty,-1) \cup(1, \infty)
The correct answer is A ((−∞,−1) ∪ (1,∞)) because the expression inside the square root must be positive.
160 Easy
160 of 478
Application +4 | -1
log⁡2(x2−3x+18)<4,{\log _2}\left( {{x^2} - 3x + 18} \right) < 4, then xx belongs to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(1,2)\left( {1,2} \right)
Option D (None of these) is correct. The correct solution set is (1, 2).
161 Easy
161 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The inverse of the function f(x)=10x−10−x10x+10−x+1f\left( x \right) = \frac{{{{10}^x} - {{10}^{ - x}}}}{{{{10}^x} + {{10}^{ - x}}}} + 1 is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
12log⁡10(x2−x)\frac{1}{2}{\log _{10}}\left( {\frac{x}{{2 - x}}} \right)
Option A (12log⁡10(x2−x)\frac{1}{2}{\log _{10}}\left( {\frac{x}{{2 - x}}} \right)) is correct because it is the inverse function derived by swapping x and y and solving for y.
162 Easy
162 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f:R→R,g:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R, g: R \rightarrow R be two given functions, then f(x)=2min⁡(f(x)−g(x),0)f(x)=2 \min (f(x)-g(x), 0) equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
f(x)−g(x)−∣g(x)−f(x)∣f(x)-g(x)-|g(x)-f(x)|
Option D (f(x)−g(x)−∣g(x)−f(x)∣f(x)-g(x)-|g(x)-f(x)|) is correct because it correctly represents 2min(f(x)-g(x), 0) using the absolute value function.
163 Easy
163 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Let A=(1,2,3}A=(1,2,3\} and B={1,2,4}B=\{1,2,4\}, then F={(1,1),(1,2),(2,1),(3,4)}F=\{(1,1),(1,2),(2,1),(3,4)\} is a
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
none of these
Option D (none of these) is correct because the given set F does not represent a function from A to B as the element 1 in A maps to two different elements in B.
164 Easy
164 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(y)=y(1−y2),g(y)=y(1+y2)f(y)=\frac{y}{\sqrt{\left(1-y^2\right)}}, g(y)=\frac{y}{\sqrt{\left(1+y^2\right)}}, then (fog)y(f o g) y is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
yy
Option C (y) is correct because the composite function (f o g)(y) simplifies to y after substituting and simplifying.
165 Easy
165 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let the function f,  g,  hf,\;g,\;h are defined from the set of real numbers R to R such that f(x)=x2−1,  g(x)=(x2+1)f\left( x \right) = {x^2} - 1,\;g\left( x \right) = \sqrt {\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)} and h(x)={0,  if  x<0x,  if  x≥0,h\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {0,\;if\;x < 0}\\ {x,\;if\;x \ge 0} \end{array}} \right., then ho(fog)(x)ho\left( {fog} \right)\left( x \right) is defined by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2{x^2}
Option B (x2x^2) is correct because the composition of the functions simplifies to x2x^2.
166 Easy
166 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If the function f(x)=x3+ex/4f(x)=x^3+e^{x / 4} and g(x)=f−1(x)g(x)=f-1(x), then the value of g′(1)=g^{\prime}(1)=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4
Option D (4) is correct because it is the value of the derivative of the inverse function g'(1) calculated using the formula g'(f(x)) = 1/f'(x).
167 Easy
167 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Let II be the set of integer and f:I→If: I \rightarrow I be defined as f(x)=x2,x∈If(x)=x^2, x \in I, the function is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the function is neither injective (one-to-one) nor surjective (onto).
168 Easy
168 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The range of f(x)=cos⁡(x/3)f(x)=\cos (x / 3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[−1,1][-1,1]
Option B ([-1,1]) is correct because the range of the cosine function is always between -1 and 1, regardless of the argument.
169 Easy
169 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R defined by f(x)=(x−1)(x−2)(x−3)f(x)=(x-1)(x-2)(x-3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
onto but not one-one
Option B (onto but not one-one) is correct because the function has multiple inputs that map to the same output, and its range equals its codomain.
170 Easy
170 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let ff be a function satisfying f(xy)=f(x)yf(x y)=\frac{f(x)}{y} for all positive real number xx and yy. If f(30)=20f(30)=20 then the value f(40)f(40) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
15
Option A (15) is correct because using the given functional equation f(xy)=f(x)yf(xy) = \frac{{f(x)}}{{y}} and the value f(30)=20f(30) = 20, we can find f(40)f(40).
171 Easy
171 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the function f:R−{1,−1}→Af:R - \left\{ {1, - 1} \right\} \to A defined by f(x)=x21−x2f(x) = \frac{{{x^2}}}{{1 - {x^2}}}, is surjective, then AA is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
R−[−1, 0)R - \left[ { - 1,\,0} \right)
Option C (R−[−1,0)R - [-1, 0)) is correct because the range of the function f(x)=x21−x2f(x) = \frac{x^2}{1 - x^2} is R−[−1,0)R - [-1, 0), and for a surjective function, the range equals the codomain.
172 Easy
172 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The domain of sin⁡−1(log⁡3x){\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\log }_3}x} \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[13,  3]\left[ {\frac{1}{3},\;3} \right]
Option D ([{13\frac{1}{3},\;3}]) is correct because it represents the values of x for which the argument of the inverse sine function, log base 3 of x, lies between -1 and 1.
173 Easy
173 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let [t][t] denote the greatest integer ≤t.\le t. Then the equation x,[x2]+2[x+2]−7=0x,[{x^2}] + 2[x + 2] - 7 = 0 has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Infinitely many solutions
Option A (Infinitely many solutions) is correct because the equation simplifies to a condition on [x], leading to intervals of solutions.
174 Easy
174 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Let f(x)=cos⁡(px)+sin⁡xf(x)=\cos (p x)+\sin x be periodic, then pp must be:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Rational
Option C (Rational) is correct because for the sum of cosine and sine functions to be periodic, the ratio of their frequencies must be rational.
175 Easy
175 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
f(x)=x+x2f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt {{x^2}} is a function from R    to  RR\;\;\mathrm{to}\;R, then f(x)f\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the function simplifies to either 0 or 2x, depending on the value of x, and is therefore not injective, surjective, or bijective.
176 Easy
176 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The domain of the function f(x)=log⁡2(log⁡3(log⁡4x))f\left( x \right) = {\log _2}\left( {{{\log }_3}({{\log }_4}x} \right)) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(4,  ∞)\left( {4,\;\infty } \right)
The correct answer is B ((4,∞)) because the argument of each logarithm must be positive, leading to the condition x > 4.
177 Easy
177 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=log⁡[1+x1−x]f(x)=\log \left[\frac{1+x}{1-x}\right], then f[2x1+x2]f\left[\frac{2 x}{1+x^{2}}\right] is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2f(x)2 f(x)
Option C (2f(x)2 f(x)) is correct because substituting 2x1+x2\frac{{2x}}{{1+x^2}} into f(x)f(x) and simplifying using logarithm properties results in 2f(x)2f(x).
178 Easy
178 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The function f(x)=(12)sin⁡x,f\left( x \right) = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^{\sin x}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Periodic with period 2  π.2\;\pi .
Option A (Periodic with period 2;π.2\\;\pi .) is correct because the sine function has a period of 2π2\pi, and the given function involves the sine function in the exponent.
179 Easy
179 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=sin⁡4x+  cos4  xx3+x4tan⁡xf\left( x \right) = \frac{{{{\sin }^4}x + \;\mathrm{co}{\mathrm{s}^4}\;x}}{{{x^3} + {x^4}\tan x}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Odd
Option B (Odd) is correct because the function satisfies the condition f(-x) = -f(x), indicating odd symmetry.
180 Easy
180 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a function f  :[2,  ∞)→Bf\;:\left[ {2,\;\infty } \right) \to B defined by f(x)=x2−4  x+5f\left( x \right) = {x^2} - 4\;x + 5 is a bijection, then B=B =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[1,  ∞)\left[ {1,\;\infty } \right)
Option B is correct. Since f is a bijection, B must be the range of f. Completing the square, f(x)=(x−2)2+1f(x) = (x-2)^2 + 1. For x∈[2,∞)x \in [2, \infty), the range is [1,∞)[1, \infty).
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