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JEE • MATHEMATICS • 2D GEOMETRY SYSTEM

2d geometry system practice · Easy

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 91-120 of 128 questions
91 Easy
91 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the point (x,y)(x, y) is equidistant from the points (a+b,b−a)(a+b, b-a) and (a−b,a+b)(a-b, a+b), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
bx=ayb x=a y
Option B (bx=aybx=ay) is correct because it represents the locus of a point equidistant from two given points.
92 Easy
92 of 128
Analyzing +4 | -1
In △ABC\triangle A B C, base BCB C and area of triangle ' △\triangle ' are fixed. Locus of the centroid of △ABC\triangle A B C is a straight line that is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
parallel to side BCB C
Option A (parallel to side BCBC) is correct because with a fixed base and area, the height of the triangle is constant, implying the locus of the centroid is a line parallel to the base.
93 Easy
93 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The centroid of ΔABC\Delta A B C is (2,7)(2,7). If A=(4,8),B=(a,0)A=(4,8), B=(a, 0) and C=(0,b)C=(0, b), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a=2,b=13a=2, b=13
Option B (a=2,b=13a=2, b=13) is correct because the centroid coordinates are calculated by averaging the x and y coordinates of the vertices.
94 Easy
94 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If (x,3)(x, 3) and (3,5)(3,5) are the extremities of a diameter of a circle with centre at (2,y)(2, y), then the values of xx and yy are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x=1,y=4x=1, y=4
Option A (x=1,y=4x=1, y=4) is correct because the center of the circle is the midpoint of the diameter.
95 Easy
95 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The area of the triangle with vertices at (a,b+c),(b,c+a)(a, b+c),(b, c+a) and (c,a+b)(c, a+b), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the area of the triangle is zero, as the points are collinear. This can be shown by applying properties of determinants.
96 Easy
96 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the vertices of a triangle are (1,2),(4,−6)(1,2),(4,-6) and (3,5)(3,5), then its area is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
252\frac{25}{2} sq units
Option B (252\frac{{25}}{{2}} sq units) is correct because it is the area calculated using the determinant formula with the given vertices.
97 Easy
97 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The coordinates of a point on the line x−12=y+1−3=z\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+1}{-3}=z at a distance 4144 \sqrt{14} from the point (1,−1,0)(1,-1,0) nearer the origin are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−7,11,−4)(-7,11,-4)
Option D ((-7,11,-4)) is correct because it represents a point on the given line at a distance of 4144\sqrt{14} from (1,-1,0) and is nearer to the origin compared to the other possible point.
98 Easy
98 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the points (−2,−5),(2,−2),(8,a)(-2,-5),(2,-2),(8, a) are collinear, then the value of aa is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
52\frac{5}{2}
Option B (52\frac{5}{2}) is correct because the slope between any two pairs of collinear points must be equal.
99 Easy
99 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The coordinates of the points AA and BB are (a,0)(a, 0) and (−a,0)(-a, 0) respectively. If a point PP moves so that PA2−PB2=2k2P A^{2}-P B^{2}=2 k^{2}, when kk is constant, then the equation to the locus of the point PP, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2ax+k2=02 a x+k^{2}=0
Option B (2ax+k2=02ax + k^2 = 0) is correct because the equation represents a vertical line, derived from the given condition PA2−PB2=2k2PA^2 - PB^2 = 2k^2.
100 Easy
100 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If A(6,3),B(−3,5),C(4,−2)A(6,3), B(-3,5), C(4,-2) and D(x,3x)D(x, 3 x) are four points. If the ratio of area of △DBC\triangle D B C and △ABC\triangle A B C is 1:21: 2, then the value of xx, will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
118\frac{11}{8}
Option A (118\frac{11}{8}) is correct because it is the value of x that satisfies the given ratio of areas of the two triangles, calculated using the area formula.
101 Easy
101 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The area of a triangle, two of whose vertices are (2,1)(2,1) and (3,−2)(3,-2) is 5 . The coordinates of the third vertex can not be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(2,9)(2,9)
Option D (2,9) is correct because it does not satisfy the area condition of the triangle being 5.
102 Easy
102 of 128
Application +4 | -1
A point PP moves so that the sum of squares of its distances from the points (1,2)(1,2) and (−2,1)(-2,1) is 14 . Let f(x,y)=0f(x, y)=0 be the locus of PP, which intersects the xx-axis at the points A,BA, B and the yy-axis at the points C,DC, D. Then the area of the quadrilateral ACBDA C B D is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3172\frac{3 \sqrt{17}}{2}
Option B (3172\frac{3 \sqrt{17}}{2}) is correct because it represents the area of the quadrilateral formed by the intersection points of the locus with the x and y axes.
103 Easy
103 of 128
Application +4 | -1
A point moves so that its distance from the point (−1,0)(-1,0) is always three times its distance from the point (0,2)(0,2). The locus of the point is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
A circle
Option B (A circle) is correct because the given condition leads to an equation of the form 8(x2+y2)−36y−2x+35=08(x^{2}+y^{2})-36 y-2 x+35=0, which is the general equation of a circle.
104 Easy
104 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the circumcentre of a triangle lies at the origin and the centroid is the middle point of the line joining the points (a2+1,a2+1)\left(a^2+1, a^2+1\right) and (2a,−2a)(2 a,-2 a), then the orthocentre satisfies the equation
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(a−1)2x−(a+1)2y=0(a-1)^2 x-(a+1)^2 y=0
Option D (a−1)2x−(a+1)2y=0(a-1)^2 x-(a+1)^2 y=0 is correct because it represents the equation satisfied by the orthocenter, derived using the centroid and circumcenter relationship.
105 Easy
105 of 128
Application +4 | -1
A straight line passes through a fixed point (h,k)(h, k). The locus of the foot of perpendicular on it drawn from the origin is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x2+y2−hx−ky=0x^2+y^2-h x-k y=0
Option A (x2+y2−hx−ky=0x^2+y^2-hx-ky=0) is correct because it represents the locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to a line passing through (h,k).
106 Easy
106 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the coordinates of the points A,B,CA, B, C, be (4,4),(3,−2)(4,4),(3,-2) and (3,−16)(3,-16) respectively, then the area of the triangle ABCA B C is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
7
The correct answer is D (7) because it is the area of the triangle calculated using the determinant formula with the given coordinates.
107 Easy
107 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the point (a,a)(a, a) fall between the lines ∣x+y∣=2|x+y|=2, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
∣a∣<1|a| < 1
Option C (∣a∣<1|a| < 1) is correct because substituting (a, a) into the inequality derived from ∣x+y∣<2|x+y|<2 gives ∣2a∣<2|2a|<2, which simplifies to ∣a∣<1|a|<1.
108 Easy
108 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines xy=0x y=0 and x+y=1x+y=1 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(0,0)(0,0)
Option A ((0,0)) is correct because the triangle formed is right-angled at the origin, making the origin the orthocenter.
109 Easy
109 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the points A(1,1),B(−1,−1)A(1,1), B(-1,-1) and C(−3,3)C(-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) are the vertices of aa triangle, then the triangle is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
equilateral
Option C (equilateral) is correct because all three sides of the triangle have equal length.
110 Easy
110 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the locus of all points equidistant from the point (4,2)(4,2) and the xx-axis, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2−8x−4y+20=0x^{2}-8 x-4 y+20=0
Option B (x2−8x−4y+20=0x^{2}-8 x-4 y+20=0) is the correct equation of the locus of points equidistant from (4,2) and the x-axis.
111 Easy
111 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The area of a parallelogram formed by the lines ax±by±c=0a x \pm b y \pm c=0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2c2ab\frac{2 c^2}{a b}
Option D ((d1−c1)(d2−c2)a1b2−a2b1\frac{{(d_1-c_1)(d_2-c_2)}}{{a_1 b_2-a_2 b_1}}) is correct because it represents the area of a parallelogram formed by two pairs of parallel lines.
112 Easy
112 of 128
Understanding +4 | -1
The locus of a point which moves so that it is always equidistant from the point A(a,0)A(a, 0) and B(−a,0)B(-a, 0) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Perpendicular bisector of the line segment ABA B
Option B (Perpendicular bisector of the line segment ABA B) is correct because the locus of points equidistant from two points is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining them.
113 Easy
113 of 128
Application +4 | -1
A line meets xx-axis at AA and yy-axis at BB such that incentre of the triangle OABO A B is (1,1)(1,1). Equation of ABA B is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3x+4y=123 x+4 y=12
Option B (3x+4y=123x + 4y = 12) is correct because the perpendicular distance from the incenter (1,1) to the line equals the inradius, which is 1.
114 Easy
114 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the points A(3,4),B(7,7),C(a,b)A(3,4), B(7,7), C(a, b) be collinear and AC=10A C=10, then (a,b)=(a, b)=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(11,10)(11,10)
Option A ((11,10)(11,10)) is correct because it satisfies both the collinearity condition and the distance condition AC = 10.
115 Easy
115 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The extremities of a diagonal of a parallelogram are the points (3,−4)(3,-4) and (−6,5)(-6,5). If third vertex is (−2(-2, 1) then the coordinates of the fourth vertex are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the fourth vertex calculated using the parallelogram property doesn't match any of the given options.
116 Easy
116 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines xy=0x y=0 and 2x+3y−5=02 x+3 y-5=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(0,0)(0,0)
Option B (y−3x+2+33=0y-\sqrt{3} x+2+3 \sqrt{3}=0) is correct because this is the equation of the line that passes through (3,-2) and is inclined at 60 degrees to the given line.
117 Easy
117 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If the points (1,1)(−1,−1)(−3,3)(1,1)(-1,-1)(-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) are the vertices of a triangle, then this triangle is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Equilateral
Option A (Equilateral) is correct because all three sides of the triangle have the same length, making it equilateral.
118 Easy
118 of 128
Application +4 | -1
The centroid of a triangle, whose vertices are (2,1),(5,2)(2,1),(5,2) and (3,4)(3,4), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(103,73)\left(\frac{10}{3}, \frac{7}{3}\right)
Option A ((4,8)(4,8)) is correct because using the centroid formula, we can solve for the coordinates of the third vertex.
119 Easy
119 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If A(−a,0)A(-a, 0) and B(a,0)B(a, 0) are two fixed points, then the locus of the point on which the line ABA B subtends the right angle, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x2+y2=a2x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2}
Option D (x2+y2=a2x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2}) is correct because it represents the locus of a point where the line segment AB subtends a right angle.
120 Easy
120 of 128
Application +4 | -1
If vertices of Δ\Delta are (8,−2),(2,−2) & (8,6)(8,-2),(2,-2)\, \&\,(8,6), then find its orthocenter
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(8,−2)(8,-2)
The orthocenter is (8, -2) because the triangle is right-angled, and in a right-angled triangle, the orthocenter is the vertex where the right angle is formed.
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