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JEE • CHEMISTRY • HYDROGEN
Hydrogen practice · Medium
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 61-90 of 94 questions
61
Medium
61 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Water is oxidised to oxygen by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Fluorine
Option D (Fluorine) is correct because fluorine is a strong oxidizing agent and can oxidize water to oxygen.
62
Medium
62 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Melts of ionic hydrides conduct electricity and liberate dihydrogen gas at cathode.
Option C is correct because melts of ionic hydrides liberate dihydrogen gas at the anode, not the cathode.
63
Medium
63 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Temporary hardness can be removed by boiling because
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
is converted into and is converted into
Option C ( is converted into and is converted into ) is correct because boiling converts soluble bicarbonates of magnesium and calcium into insoluble magnesium hydroxide and calcium carbonate, respectively.
64
Medium
64 of 94
Application
+4 | -1
Commercial 11.2 volume solution has a molarity of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because 11.2 volume H2O2 solution means 1 mL of the solution gives 11.2 mL of oxygen at NTP, which corresponds to a molarity of 1.
65
Medium
65 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
The decomposition of is accelerated by -
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Pt powder
Option D is correct because Pt powder acts as a catalyst, accelerating the decomposition of H2O2 into water and oxygen.
66
Medium
66 of 94
Application
+4 | -1
The strength of 10 volume of solution is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
30.36
Option D (30.36) is correct because the strength of 10 volume H2O2 solution is calculated based on the volume of oxygen it releases at NTP.
67
Medium
67 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
The number of Hydrogen bonded water molecules associated with is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1
Option B (1) is correct because only one water molecule in can form a hydrogen bond.
68
Medium
68 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
The reaction between following pairs will produce hydrogen except
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because copper is below hydrogen in the electrochemical series and does not react with dilute HCl to produce hydrogen gas.
69
Medium
69 of 94
Understanding
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(A): Some metals like and can be used as storage materials for gas
(R): and can absorb large volumes of (gas)
(R): and can absorb large volumes of (gas)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both and are true and is the correct explnation of
Option A (Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explnation of (A)) is correct because Platinum and Palladium can absorb large volumes of H2, making them suitable storage materials.
70
Medium
70 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Determine the total number of neutrons in three isotopes of Hydrogen
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Correct option: C
3
Option C (3) is correct because the total number of neutrons in protium (0), deuterium (1), and tritium (2) is 0 + 1 + 2 = 3.
71
Medium
71 of 94
Analyzing
+4 | -1
An inorganic compound gives off when heated, turns an acidic solution of violet and reduces acidified . The compound is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it decomposes to release oxygen, oxidizes KI to iodine (violet color), and reduces acidified KMnO4.
72
Medium
72 of 94
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Electrolysis of gives at anode. Vacuum distillation of gives . The number of peroxy (O - O) bonds present in and respectively are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Zero, 1
The correct answer is C because sulfuric acid (X) has no peroxy bonds, and perdisulfuric acid (Y) has one peroxy bond.
73
Medium
73 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following is electron-deficient
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because Boron in has only 6 electrons in its valence shell, making it electron-deficient. Dimerization to doesn't eliminate the electron deficiency.
74
Medium
74 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
Tailing of mercury is a laboratory test for:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because tailing of mercury is a laboratory test specifically used to detect the presence of ozone.
75
Medium
75 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following is not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
freezes at lower temperature than
Option A is correct because (heavy water) freezes at a higher temperature (3.8 °C) than (ordinary water) (0 °C).
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76
Medium
76 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
Number of water molecules in washing soda and soda ash respectively are :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
10 and 0
Option C (10 and 0) is correct because washing soda contains 10 water molecules, while soda ash is anhydrous.
77
Medium
77 of 94
Analyzing
+4 | -1
An inorganic compound liberates when heated, turns an acid solution of KI brown and reduces acidified . The substance is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (H2O2) is correct because H2O2 decomposes to release O2 when heated, turns KI solution brown (oxidation of I- to I2), and reduces KMnO4.
78
Medium
78 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Determine the total number of neutrons in three isotopes of Hydrogen
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3
Option C (3) is correct because the total number of neutrons in protium (0), deuterium (1), and tritium (2) is 0 + 1 + 2 = 3.
79
Medium
79 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
The gas produced by the passage of air over hot coke is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Producer gas
Option C (Producer gas) is correct because producer gas is formed by passing air over hot coke, resulting in a mixture of carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
80
Medium
80 of 94
Application
+4 | -1
The label on a bottle of solution reads as ' 10 volume'. The concentration of in percentage by volume is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because '10 volume' means 1 mL of H2O2 gives 10 mL of O2 at STP, and the calculation converts this to a percentage by volume.
81
Medium
81 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
Zeolites are extensively used in:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Softening of water and catalyst
Option A (Softening of water and catalyst) is correct because zeolites are used for water softening and as catalysts in various industrial processes.
82
Medium
82 of 94
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Following are some properties of hydrogen. Which of the following properties resemble with alkali metals and which with halogens
(i) Hydrogen lose one electron to form unipositive ions
(ii) Hydrogen gain one electron to form uninegative ions
(iii) Hydrogen forms oxides, halides and sulphides
(iv) Hydrogen has a very high ionization enthalpy
(v) Hydrogen forms a diatomic molecule, combines with elements to form hydrides and covalent compounds.
(i) Hydrogen lose one electron to form unipositive ions
(ii) Hydrogen gain one electron to form uninegative ions
(iii) Hydrogen forms oxides, halides and sulphides
(iv) Hydrogen has a very high ionization enthalpy
(v) Hydrogen forms a diatomic molecule, combines with elements to form hydrides and covalent compounds.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Alkali metals resemble (i) and (iii)
Halogens resemble (ii), (iv) and (v)
Halogens resemble (ii), (iv) and (v)
The correct answer is B because alkali metals lose electrons and form oxides, while halogens gain electrons, form halides, and exist as diatomic molecules.
83
Medium
83 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Is widely used a reducing agent. In this hydride is present in:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Anionic part
Option B (Anionic part) is correct because in , the aluminum is part of the anion.
84
Medium
84 of 94
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: The volume strength of a solution of hydrogen peroxide decreases with an increase in the hardness of the water.
Reason: The hardness of water is caused by the presence of ions of calcium and magnesium. These ions react with hydrogen peroxide and reduce its volume strength.
Reason: The hardness of water is caused by the presence of ions of calcium and magnesium. These ions react with hydrogen peroxide and reduce its volume strength.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Option D is correct because azeotropic mixtures boil at a constant temperature and retain their composition upon distillation.
85
Medium
85 of 94
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion (A) : On passing gas into aqueous solution, resulting solution gives test of .
Reason (R): reduces to but is oxidised to by atmospheric oxygen.
Reason (R): reduces to but is oxidised to by atmospheric oxygen.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
is true but is false.
Option C (A is true, R is false) is correct because while the initial solution might contain Fe3+, the H2 gas reduces it to Fe2+, and the atmospheric oxidation to Fe3+ is too slow to be noticeable in a typical test.
86
Medium
86 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
The synonym for water gas when used in the production of methanol is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
syn gas
Option C (syn gas) is correct because "syn gas" is the synonym for water gas when used in the production of methanol.
87
Medium
87 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following equation depicts the oxidising nature of ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because in this reaction, H2O2 oxidizes I- to I2, demonstrating its oxidizing nature.
88
Medium
88 of 94
Understanding
+4 | -1
The product obtained in the given reaction is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
The correct answer is A () because calcium carbide reacts with heavy water to produce ethyne with deuterium.
89
Medium
89 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
Radioactive elements emit and rays and are characterized by their half-lives. The radioactive isotope of hydrogen is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Tritium
Option C (Tritium) is correct because Tritium is the only radioactive isotope of hydrogen.
90
Medium
90 of 94
Remembering
+4 | -1
and heavy water was discovered by respectively:-
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Thenard, Urey
Option A (Thenard, Urey) is correct because was discovered by Thenard, and heavy water was discovered by Urey.
Revision notes and key takeaways
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