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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: SEMI CONDUCTOR DEVICES
1
Medium
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Analyzing
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A semiconducting material has a band gap of . Acceptor impurities are doped into it which create acceptor levels above the valence band. Assume that the transition from one energy level to the other is almost forbidden if is less than of the energy gap. Also, if is more than twice the gap, the upper levels have maximum population. The temperature of the semiconductor is increased from . The concentration of the holes increases with temperature and after a certain temperature it becomes approximately constant. As the temperature is further increased, the hole concentration again starts increasing at a certain temperature. Find the order of the temperature range in which the hole concentration remains approximately constant.
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Correct option: A
to
Option A ( to ) is correct because the hole concentration remains approximately constant within this temperature range, determined by the given conditions on kT and the band gap.
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