JEE PHYSICS MCQ: ATOMS

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Application +4 | -1

If accelerating voltage of

\mathrm{X}

-ray tube is

13 \mathrm{~kV}

find minimum wavelength of

\mathrm{X}

-ray,

View answer and explanation

Correct option: C

0.95 \,\mathop {\text{A}}\limits^ \circ

Option C (

0.95 \,\mathop {\text{A}}\limits^ \circ

) is correct because it is the minimum wavelength calculated using the accelerating voltage and the formula relating wavelength to voltage in an X-ray tube.

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The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron in the first Bohr orbit is The volume occupied by an atom is greater than the volume of the nucleus by a factor of about For a hydrogen atom, when electron jump from

n

=2

{n}=1

, then wave length of radiation emitted found to be

\lambda_0

. Then, for which transition of electron of a 'He' atom, the wavelength of radiation emitted will be equal to '

\lambda_0

'. Energy of characteristic X-ray is a consequence of Taking Rydberg’s constant

{R_H} = 1.097\,\, \times \,\,{10^7}\,\,m

, first and second wavelength of Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum is When hydrogen atom is in its first excited level, its radius is its ground state radius