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NEET • PHYSICS • MOTION IN PLANE

Motion in plane practice · Mixed difficulty

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Showing 151-180 of 303 questions

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151 Medium
151 of 303
Application +4 | -1
The kinetic energy of a projectile becomes half of its initial kinetic energy at maximum height. The maximum height of the projectile is (u→u \toinitial velocity)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
u24g\frac{{{u^2}}}{{4g}}
Option B (u24g\frac{{{u^2}}}{{4g}}) is correct because the kinetic energy at maximum height is half the initial kinetic energy, allowing us to relate the initial velocity to the maximum height.
152 Medium
152 of 303
Application +4 | -1
The resultant of two vectors of magnitudes 2A and 2A  {\sqrt 2 A\;} acting at an angle θ\theta is 10A\sqrt {10} A. The correct value of θ\theta is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
450{45^0}
Option B (450{45^0}) is correct because using the law of cosines, (10A)2=(2A)2+(2A)2+2(2A)(2A)cosθ({\sqrt {10} A})^2 = (2A)^2 + ({\sqrt 2 A})^2 + 2(2A)({\sqrt 2 A})cos\theta, which simplifies to 10A2=4A2+2A2+42A2cosθ10A^2 = 4A^2 + 2A^2 + 4{\sqrt 2 A^2}cos\theta, leading to cosθ=12cos\theta = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }} and θ=450\theta = 45^0.
153 Medium
153 of 303
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion: A man can cross river of width dd in minimum time. On increasing the river velocity, minimum time to cross the river by man will remain unchanged.
Reason: As velocity of a river is perpendicular to its width so time to cross the river is independent of velocity of river.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion
Option A is correct because the minimum time to cross a river depends only on the swimmer's speed and the river's width, not the river's velocity.
154 Medium
154 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
If two non-parallel vectors A⃗\vec{A} and B⃗\vec{B} are equal in magnitude, then the vectors (A⃗−B⃗)(\vec{A}-\vec{B}) and (A⃗+B⃗)(\vec{A}+\vec{B}) will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Perpendicular to each other
Option C (Perpendicular to each other) is correct because the dot product of (A⃗−B⃗)(\vec{A}-\vec{B}) and (A⃗+B⃗)(\vec{A}+\vec{B}) is zero, indicating perpendicularity.
155 Medium
155 of 303
Application +4 | -1
Two vectors are given by a→=−2i^+j^−3k^\overrightarrow a = - 2\widehat i + \widehat j - 3\widehat k and b→=5i^+3j^−2k^\overrightarrow b = 5\widehat i + 3\widehat j - 2\widehat k. If 3a→+2b→−C→=03\overrightarrow a + 2\overrightarrow b - \overrightarrow C = 0 then third vector c→\overrightarrow c is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
4i^+9j^−13k^4\widehat i + 9\widehat j - 13\widehat k
Option A (4i^+9j^−13k^4\widehat i + 9\widehat j - 13\widehat k) is correct because it is the result of the vector operation 3a→+2b→3\overrightarrow a + 2\overrightarrow b.
156 Easy
156 of 303
Understanding +4 | -1
If air resistance is not considered in projectiles, the horizontal motion takes place with
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
constant velocity.
Option A (constant velocity) is correct because in the absence of air resistance, there is no horizontal force acting on the projectile, so its horizontal velocity remains constant.
157 Easy
157 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion(A): When θ=45∘\theta=45^{\circ} or 135∘135^{\circ}, the value of RR remains the same, only the sign changes.

Reason(R): R=u2sin⁡2θgR=\frac{u^2 \sin 2 \theta}{g}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option A (Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion) is correct because the range is the same for complementary angles due to the sine function's property, and the formula for range explains this.
158 Medium
158 of 303
Application +4 | -1
A cannon on a level plane is aimed at an angle θ\theta above the horizontal and a shell is fired with muzzle velocity v0{v_0} towards a cliff D distance away. The height at which the cannon strikes the cliff is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Dtan⁡θ−12gD2v02cos⁡2θD\tan \theta - \frac{1}{2}\frac{{g{D^2}}}{{v_0^2{{\cos }^2}\theta }}
Option C (Dtan⁡θ−12gD2v02cos⁡2θD\tan \theta - \frac{1}{2}\frac{{g{D^2}}}{{v_0^2{{\cos }^2}\theta }}) is correct. It combines the equations for horizontal and vertical motion under constant acceleration.
159 Medium
159 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
Two forces are such that the sum of their magnitudes is 18N and their resultant is perpendicular to the smaller force and magnitude of the resultant is 12N . Then the magnitudes of the forces are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
5N,12N
Option B (5N,12N) is correct because these magnitudes satisfy the conditions where their sum is 18N and the resultant is 12N, perpendicular to the smaller force.
160 Hard
160 of 303
Application +4 | -1
A body is thrown at an angle 30∘30^\circ to the horizontal with the velocity of 30 m/s. After 1 sec its velocity will be (in m/s) (g=10 m/s2).\left( {g = 10\,m/{s^2}} \right).
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
10710\sqrt 7
Option A (10710\sqrt{7}) is correct because it represents the magnitude of the velocity vector after 1 second, calculated using projectile motion principles.
161 Medium
161 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement-I: The sum and difference of two vectors will be equal in magnitude, when the two vectors are perpendicular to each other.
Statement-II: If either of the two vectors is a null vector.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement-I is true and statement-II is true
Option A is correct because both statements are true. The sum and difference of two perpendicular vectors have equal magnitudes, and a null vector doesn't affect vector addition or subtraction.
162 Easy
162 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
I.Inprojectilemotion,theanglebetwee instantaneousvelocityvectorandacceleration vector can be anything between 0 to π\pi (excluding the limiting case.)

II. In projectile motion, acceleration vector is always pointing vertically downwards. (Neglect air friction).

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both I and II
Option C (Both I and II) is correct because both statements accurately describe projectile motion: the angle between velocity and acceleration can vary, and acceleration always points downwards.
163 Medium
163 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
The resultant of the two vectors A⃗\vec{A} and B⃗\vec{B} makes angle α\alpha with A⃗\vec{A} and β\beta with B⃗\vec{B}.

Statement (A) : α<β\alpha<\beta if ∣A⃗∣<∣B⃗∣|\vec{A}|<|\vec{B}|

Statement (B) : α<β\alpha<\boldsymbol{\beta} if ∣A→∣>∣B⃗∣|\overrightarrow{{A}}|>|\vec{B}|

Statement (C) : α=β\alpha=\beta if ∣A⃗∣=∣B⃗∣|\vec{A}|=|\vec{B}|
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(B) and (C) are true
Option C is correct because statement (B) and (C) are true. The resultant is closer to the vector with larger magnitude, and when magnitudes are equal, the angles are equal.
164 Hard
164 of 303
Application +4 | -1
A motorboat covers a given distance in 6 hours moving downstream on a river. It covers the same distance in 10 hours moving upstream. The time it takes to cover the same distance in still water is (in hours).
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
7.5
Option A is correct because the time in still water is the harmonic mean of the upstream and downstream times, leading to 7.5 hours.
165 Medium
165 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion : When the range of projectile is maximum, the time of flight is the largest.
Reason : Range is maximum when angle of projection is 45∘45^\circ
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct.
Option D is correct because the assertion is false, as maximum time of flight occurs at 90 degrees, while the reason is true, stating the range is maximum at 45 degrees.
166 Easy
166 of 303
Application +4 | -1
If the resultant of the vector 3iˉ+4jˉ+5kˉ3\bar i + 4\bar j + 5\bar k and 5iˉ+3jˉ+4kˉ5\bar i + 3\bar j + 4\bar k makes an angle θ \theta \, with x-axis. Then find cos⁡θ\cos \theta
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.574
Option A (0.574) is correct because it represents the cosine of the angle between the resultant vector and the x-axis, calculated using the dot product.
167 Medium
167 of 303
Remembering +4 | -1
Velocity is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
vector
Option B (vector) is correct because velocity has both magnitude and direction.
168 Medium
168 of 303
Application +4 | -1
What is the angle between i^+j^+k^ and i^\hat i + \hat j + \hat k\,and\,\hat i
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the angle between the vectors is approximately 54.7 degrees, which is not listed in the options.
169 Medium
169 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a×b=b×c≠0\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}=\mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c} \neq 0, then the correct statement is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(a+c)∥b(a+c) \| b
Option C ((a+c)∥ba+c) \| b) is correct because the given condition a×b=b×c\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}=\mathbf{b} \times \mathbf{c} implies that b\mathbf{b} is parallel to (a+c)(\mathbf{a} + \mathbf{c}).
170 Easy
170 of 303
Understanding +4 | -1
A scalar quantity is one that
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
has the same value for observers with different orientations of axes.
Option D (has the same value for observers with different orientations of axes) is correct because a scalar quantity is invariant under coordinate transformations.
171 Easy
171 of 303
Application +4 | -1
Which one of the following pair cannot be the rectangular components of force vector of 10 N?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
9 N and 1 N
Option A (6 N and 5 N) is correct because the sum of the squares of the rectangular components must equal the square of the magnitude of the force vector, and 62+52≠1026^2 + 5^2 \neq 10^2.
172 Medium
172 of 303
Understanding +4 | -1
In the entire path of a projectile, the quantity that remains unchanged is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Horizontal component of velocity
Option B (Horizontal component of velocity) is correct because in projectile motion, the horizontal component of velocity remains constant due to the absence of horizontal acceleration.
173 Medium
173 of 303
Understanding +4 | -1
Three vectors a⃗,b⃗\vec{a}, \vec{b} and c⃗\vec{c} satisfy the relation a⃗⋅b⃗=0\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=0 and a⃗⋅c⃗=0\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}=0. The vector a⃗\vec{a} is parallel to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
b⃗×c⃗\vec{b} \times \vec{c}
Option D is correct because if a⃗⋅b⃗=0\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=0 and a⃗⋅c⃗=0\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}=0, then a⃗\vec{a} is perpendicular to both b⃗\vec{b} and c⃗\vec{c}, meaning it's parallel to their cross product.
174 Medium
174 of 303
Application +4 | -1
Two forces of magnitude F have a resultant of the same magnitude F. The angle between the two forces is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
120∘120^\circ
Option B (120∘120^\circ) is correct because when two forces of equal magnitude F have a resultant of the same magnitude F, the angle between them is 120 degrees.
175 Medium
175 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion : Two balls of different masses are thrown vertically upward with same speed. They will pass through their point of projection in the downward direction with the same speed.
Reason : The maximum height and downward velocity attained at the point of projection are independent of the mass of the ball.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct explanation for assertion
Option B is correct. Both the assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. The assertion is true due to conservation of energy, and the reason correctly states that maximum height and downward velocity are independent of mass.
176 Medium
176 of 303
Remembering +4 | -1
The horizontal range of a projectile is maximum when the angle of projection is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
450{45^0}
Option C (450{45^0}) is correct because the horizontal range of a projectile is maximum when the angle of projection is 45 degrees.
177 Medium
177 of 303
Understanding +4 | -1
The angle between A⃗   and B⃗ is θ\mathrm{\vec A}\;\,and\,\mathrm{\vec B}\,is\,\theta, the value of the triple product A⃗.B⃗×A⃗\mathrm{\vec A}\mathrm{.\vec B} \times \mathrm{\vec A} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Zero
Option B (Zero) is correct because the triple product of a vector with the cross product of itself and another vector is always zero.
178 Easy
178 of 303
Application +4 | -1
The horizontal and vertical components of a force are 3 N and 4 N respectively. Then force is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5 N
Option C (5 N) is correct because the magnitude of the force is the square root of the sum of the squares of its components, which is sqrt(32 + 42) = 5 N.
179 Easy
179 of 303
Application +4 | -1
If A⋅B=A×B\mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B}=\mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B}, then angle between A\mathbf{A} and B\mathbf{B} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
45∘45^{\circ}
Option A (45∘45^{\circ}) is correct because when the magnitudes of the dot product and cross product are equal, the angle between the vectors is 45 degrees.
180 Medium
180 of 303
Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement-I: If the magnitude of the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector, then magnitude of their difference is 3\sqrt{3}
Statement-II: ∣a⃗∣+∣b⃗∣=∣a⃗+b⃗∣|\vec{a}|+|\vec{b}|=|\vec{a}+\vec{b}|
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Statement-I is true and statement-II is false
Statement-I is true because the magnitude of the difference of two unit vectors whose sum has unit magnitude is indeed 3\sqrt{3}. Statement-II is false because it only holds when the vectors are in the same direction.
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