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NEET • PHYSICS • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT
Magnetic effect of current practice · Mixed difficulty
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211
Medium
211 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
Two tangent galvanometer having coils of the same radius are connected in series. A current flowing in them produces of and 45 respectively. The ratio of the number of turns in the coil is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the ratio of the number of turns is inversely proportional to the tangent of the deflection angle.
212
Medium
212 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): In an uniform magnetic field, speed and energy remains the same for a moving charged particle.
Reason (R): Moving charged particle experiences magnetic force perpendicular to its direction of motion.
Assertion (A): In an uniform magnetic field, speed and energy remains the same for a moving charged particle.
Reason (R): Moving charged particle experiences magnetic force perpendicular to its direction of motion.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Option A is correct because both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains why the speed and energy of a charged particle remain constant in a uniform magnetic field.
213
Medium
213 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A circular coil of radius has turns carries a current of . The magnetic induction at a point on the axis at a distance of from the centre of the coil is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is calculated using the formula for magnetic field on the axis of a circular coil.
214
Medium
214 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A vertical rectangular coil of sides has 10 turns and carries a current of . The torque (couple) on the coil when it is placed in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of with its plane perpendicular to the field is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Zero
Option B (Zero) is correct because when the plane of the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field, the torque on the coil is zero.
215
Medium
215 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A proton and a deuteron enter in a uniform magnetic field with equal kinetic energy in the direction perpendicular to the field. The ratio of radius of circular path is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the radius is proportional to the square root of the mass when kinetic energy and magnetic field are constant.
216
Hard
216 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
How many meters of a thin wire are required to manufacture a solenoid of length and inductance , if the solenoid's cross-sectional diameter is considerably less than its length
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it is the calculated length of wire required for the solenoid based on the given inductance and dimensions.
217
Easy
217 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
In a tangent galvanometer a deflection of is obtained with a certain current flowing through the coil If the current is tripled, the deflection obtained will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the tangent of the deflection angle is directly proportional to the current. Tripling the current changes the angle to .
218
Medium
218 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
The magnetic field at the origin due to a current element placed at a point with vector position
The correct Biot-Savart law in vector form is :
The correct Biot-Savart law in vector form is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the correct Biot-Savart law in vector form.
219
Medium
219 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
A charge moves in a region where electric field and magnetic field both exist, then force on it is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it represents the Lorentz force, which is the sum of the electric and magnetic forces on a moving charge.
220
Medium
220 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
The materials for the construction of electro magnets should have
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
High initial permeability
Option A (High initial permeability) is correct because electromagnets need to be easily magnetized and demagnetized, which is facilitated by high initial permeability.
221
Hard
221 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
An insulating rod of length carries a charge distributed uniformly on it. The rod is pivoted at an end and is rotated at a frequency about a fixed perpendicular axis. The magnetic moment of the system is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option B (Statement I is true, Statement II is true; Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I) is correct because both statements are factually correct, but Fleming's left-hand rule doesn't directly explain why the electron travels undeflected.
222
Medium
222 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
The gyromagnetic ratio of an electron specific charge of an electron.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the gyromagnetic ratio is half of the specific charge of an electron.
223
Medium
223 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
A proton is revolving in a circular path with constant speed. Angle between angular momentum and magnetic dipole moment associated with it is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the angular momentum and magnetic dipole moment of a proton are parallel.
224
Easy
224 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A galvanometer of interval resistance has a full scale deflection current of 1 mA. To convert it into a voltmeter of range 0-10 V, the resistance to be connected is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
in series
Option C ( in series) is correct because it provides the correct series resistance to convert the galvanometer into a voltmeter with a 0-10V range.
225
Easy
225 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A current of 3 A is flowing in a linear conductor having a length of 40 cm. The conductor is placed in a magnetic field of strength 500 gauss and makes an angle of with the direction of the field. It experiences a force of magnitude
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it is calculated using the formula F = BILsin(), where B is in Tesla, L is in meters, and I is in Amperes.
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226
Medium
226 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
Assertion: The ion cannot move with speed beyond a certain limit in a cyclotron.
Reason: As velocity increases time taken by ion increases.
Reason: As velocity increases time taken by ion increases.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(A) is true, (R) is false
Option C ((A) is true, (R) is false) is correct because there is a speed limit in a cyclotron due to relativistic effects, but the time taken by the ion does not increase with velocity in the classical approximation.
227
Easy
227 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
3 A of current is flowing in a linear conductor having a length of . The conductor is placed in a magnetic field of strength 500 Gauss and makes an angle of with the direction of the field. It experiences a force of magnitude
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C is correct because the force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field is calculated using F = ILBsinθ, and converting Gauss to Tesla yields the correct force magnitude.
228
Medium
228 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A straight long conductor carries current along the positive -axis. Identify the correct statement related to the four points and .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All of the above
Option D (All of the above) is correct because the magnetic field's magnitude is the same at all points, fields at A and B are perpendicular, and fields at A and C are antiparallel.
229
Medium
229 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
The momentum of a charged particle moving in a perpendicular magnetic field depends on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All of the above
Option D (All of the above) is correct because the momentum of a charged particle moving in a perpendicular magnetic field depends on its charge, the strength of the magnetic field, and the radius of its path.
230
Medium
230 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A proton of velocity enters a magnetic field T. If the specific charge is . The acceleration of the proton in is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is the result of calculating the magnetic force and then using the specific charge to find the acceleration.
231
Medium
231 of 280
Remembering
+4 | -1
A charge is moving with a velocity parallel to a magnetic field . Force on the charge due to magnetic field is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
zero
Option C (zero) is correct because the force on a charge moving parallel to a magnetic field is zero, as the angle between the velocity and magnetic field is 0 degrees, and sin(0) = 0.
232
Medium
232 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: A circular loop carrying current lies in XY plane with its centre at origin having a magnetic flux in negative Z-axis.
Reason: Magnetic flux direction is independent of the direction of current in the conductor.
Reason: Magnetic flux direction is independent of the direction of current in the conductor.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(A) is true, (R) is false
Option C ((A) is true, (R) is false) is correct because the direction of magnetic flux depends on the direction of current, which makes the reason false.
233
Medium
233 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
If an ammeter is joined in parallel through a circuit, it can be damaged due to excess
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Current
Option B (Current) is correct because an ammeter has low resistance and, when connected in parallel, can draw excessive current, leading to damage.
234
Medium
234 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A particle moving in a circle of radius with a uniform speed takes a time to complete one revolution. If this particle were projected with the same speed at an angle '' to the horizontal, the maximum height attained by it equals The angle of projection '' is then given by:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it relates the angle of projection to the time period, radius, and maximum height.
235
Medium
235 of 280
Analyzing
+4 | -1
S-I: A proton and an alpha particle having the same kinetic energy are moving in circular paths in a uniform magnetic field. The radii of their circular paths will be equal.
S-II: Any two charged particles having same kinetic energy are moving an circular paths in a uniform magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to , will describe circular trajectories of equal radii.
S-II: Any two charged particles having same kinetic energy are moving an circular paths in a uniform magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to , will describe circular trajectories of equal radii.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
S-I is correct and S-II is incorrect
Option B is correct. Statement I is correct because the radii are equal when kinetic energies are the same. Statement II is incorrect because the radii depend on the charge and mass of the particles.
236
Hard
236 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
The magnetic field inside a 200 turns solenoid of radius 10 cm is Tesla. If the solenoid carries a current of 0.29 A, then the length of the solenoid is ____
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
8
The correct answer is 8 because it is the calculated length of the solenoid based on the given magnetic field, number of turns, and current.
237
Easy
237 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
A charge particle is moving in a uniform field . If it has an acceleration of , then the value of will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
6
Option B is correct because the acceleration components are related through the magnetic force, and solving the resulting equations yields α = 6.
238
Medium
238 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
A current flows along the length of an infinitely long, straight, thin-walled pipe. Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The magnetic field at any point inside the pipe is zero
Option B (The magnetic field at any point inside the pipe is zero) is correct because, according to Ampere's Law, the net current enclosed within any Amperian loop inside the pipe is zero.
239
Medium
239 of 280
Understanding
+4 | -1
A current- carrying short coil behaves likes a short magnet. If the area of the coil is and magnetic moment is , then current in the coil is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (M/A) is correct because the magnetic moment of a current loop is given by M = IA, so the current is M/A.
240
Medium
240 of 280
Application
+4 | -1
The area of the coil in a moving coil galvanometer is and has 20 turns. The magnetic induction is 0.2 T and the couple per unit twist of the suspended wire is per degree. If the deflection is , the current passing through it is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it's calculated by equating the deflecting torque to the restoring torque in the galvanometer.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 211-240 of 280 questions
