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NEET • CHEMISTRY • SOLID STATE

Solid state practice · Easy

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Showing 1-30 of 95 questions
1 Easy
1 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
Schottky defect in crystals is observed when
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice
Option D (Equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice) is correct because Schottky defects involve the absence of an equal number of cations and anions to maintain electrical neutrality, leading to vacancies in the crystal lattice.
2 Easy
2 of 95
Analyzing +4 | -1
Wrong match is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
GaAs - Insulator
Option B (GaAs - Insulator) is the wrong match because GaAs is a semiconductor, not an insulator.
3 Easy
3 of 95
Application +4 | -1
A molecule contains atoms AA and BB such that AA occurs at the corners of the cube and YY at the face centres. The formula of the molecule is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
AB3A B_3
Option A (AB3A B_3) is correct because the contribution of A is 1 and the contribution of B is 3.
4 Easy
4 of 95
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which species is diamagnetic ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All of these
Option D (All of these) is correct because Ca2+\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{a}^{2 + }}, Hg2Cl2\mathrm{H}{\mathrm{g}_2}\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{l}_2}, and Sb3+\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{b}^{3 + }} all have completely filled electron configurations, making them diamagnetic.
5 Easy
5 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
The arrangement ABCABC……is referred to as,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Cubic close packing
Option D is correct because the ABCABC... arrangement is characteristic of cubic close packing (ccp), also known as face-centered cubic (fcc).
6 Easy
6 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
In a closed pack array of NN spheres, the number of tetrahedral holes are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2N2N
Option C (2N2N) is correct because in a closed packed array of N spheres, the number of tetrahedral holes is twice the number of spheres.
7 Easy
7 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
Which one of the following defects in the crystals lowers its density?
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Correct option: B
Schottky defect
Option B (Schottky defect) is correct because Schottky defects involve missing atoms or ions from the lattice, thus decreasing the density of the crystal.
8 Easy
8 of 95
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which one is diamagnetic?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
F−{\mathrm{F}^ - }
Option C (F−{\mathrm{F}^ - }) is correct because it has a completely filled electron configuration, making it diamagnetic.
9 Easy
9 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
Which has no rotation of symmetry?
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Correct option: D
Triclinic
Option D (Triclinic) is correct because a triclinic crystal system has no rotational symmetry other than a 1-fold rotation.
10 Easy
10 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
In a face centred cubic lattice the number of nearest neighbours for a given lattice point are :
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Correct option: C
12
Option C (12) is correct because in a face-centered cubic lattice, each atom has 12 nearest neighbors.
11 Easy
11 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
The correct relationship between edge length (a) and radius of atom (r) for BCC unit cell is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a=4r3a = \frac{{4r}}{{\sqrt 3 }}
Option B (a=4r3a = \frac{{4r}}{{\sqrt 3 }}) is correct because in a BCC unit cell, the atoms touch along the body diagonal, and the body diagonal is equal to 4r4r, and also equal to a3a\sqrt{3}.
12 Easy
12 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
Quartz is an example of :
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Correct option: C
Framework silicate
Option C (Framework silicate) is correct because quartz has a three-dimensional network structure of silicate tetrahedra.
13 Easy
13 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
Identify the crystal system having edge lengths a=b=c and inter-axial angles α=β=γ≠900\alpha = \beta = \gamma \ne {90^0}
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Correct option: A
Rhombohdral
Option A (Rhombohdral) is correct because it matches the given conditions of equal edge lengths (a=b=c) and equal inter-axial angles not equal to 90 degrees.
14 Easy
14 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
The unit cell with dimensions α=β=γ=90∘,a=b≠c\alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^\circ ,a = b \ne c is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Tetragonal
Option D is correct because a unit cell with α=β=γ=90∘\alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^\circ and a=b≠ca = b \ne c defines a tetragonal crystal system.
15 Easy
15 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
For cubic coordination, the value of radius ratio is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0.732−1.0000.732 - 1.000
Option D (0.732−1.0000.732 - 1.000) is correct because the radius ratio for cubic coordination (coordination number 8) falls within this range.
16 Easy
16 of 95
Application +4 | -1
A compound formed by elements XX and YY crystallises in a cubic structure in which the X atomsX\,atoms are at the corners of a cube and the Y atomsY\,atoms are at the face centres. The formula of the compound is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
XY3X{Y_3}
Option A (XY3X{Y_3}) is correct because X atoms at the corners contribute 1/8 each, totaling 1 X atom, and Y atoms at the face centers contribute 1/2 each, totaling 3 Y atoms.
17 Easy
17 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
If Z\mathrm{Z} is the number of atoms in the unit cell that represents the closest packing sequence −ABCABC−,- ABCABC - , the number of tetrahedral voids in the unit cell is equal to :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2Z2\mathrm{Z}
Option B (2Z2\mathrm{Z}) is correct because the number of tetrahedral voids is always twice the number of atoms in the unit cell.
18 Easy
18 of 95
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which species is paramagnetic?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All are correct
Option D is correct because NO, Fe3+, and Fe2+ all have unpaired electrons, making them paramagnetic.
19 Easy
19 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
Which among the following is an example of ferro magnetic compound
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Correct option: C
CrO2Cr{O_2}
Option A (BaTiO3\mathrm{BaTi}{\mathrm{O}_3}) is correct because Barium Titanate is a well-known example of a ferroelectric compound, exhibiting spontaneous electric polarization.
20 Easy
20 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
Metallic crystalline solids :
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Correct option: C
Are good conductors of heat and electricity
Option C (Are good conductors of heat and electricity) is correct because metallic crystalline solids have free electrons that allow them to conduct heat and electricity efficiently.
21 Easy
21 of 95
Remembering +4 | -1
Packing efficiency of fcc unit cell is
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Correct option: A
0.74
Option A (0.74) is correct because the packing efficiency of an fcc unit cell is 74%, which is derived from the volume occupied by the spheres divided by the total volume of the unit cell.
22 Easy
22 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
On doping GeGe metal with a little of InIn or GaGa. One gets what type semi-conductor
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Correct option: A
p-type
Option A (p-type) is correct because doping Germanium (Ge) with Indium (In) or Gallium (Ga), which are group 13 elements, results in a p-type semiconductor due to the creation of holes.
23 Easy
23 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
8:8 co-ordination of CsCl\mathrm{CsCl} is found to change into 6:6 co-ordination on :
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Correct option: B
Increasing temperature
Option B (Increasing temperature) is correct because increasing the temperature provides energy for the ions to move, which can lead to a change in the coordination number from 8:8 to 6:6.
24 Easy
24 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
The structure of MgO\mathrm{MgO} is similar to NaCl\mathrm{NaCl}. The co-ordination number of Mg\mathrm{Mg} is :
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Correct option: B
6
Option B (6) is correct because MgO has a NaCl structure, and in NaCl structure, each ion is surrounded by 6 oppositely charged ions, giving a coordination number of 6.
25 Easy
25 of 95
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which is the incorrect statement
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Correct option: D
FeO0.98Fe{O_{0.98}} has non-stoichiometric metal deficiency defect
Option D (FeO0.98Fe{O_{0.98}} has non-stoichiometric metal deficiency defect) is incorrect because FeO0.98Fe{O_{0.98}} has a non-stoichiometric metal *deficiency* defect, but the question asks for the INCORRECT statement, and the statement is actually correct.
26 Easy
26 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following statements is not correct?
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Correct option: B
The number of carbon atoms in an unit cell of diamond is 4
Option B (The number of carbon atoms in an unit cell of diamond is 4) is not correct because the number of carbon atoms in a unit cell of diamond is 8.
27 Easy
27 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
A crystalline solid
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Changes abruptly from solid to liquid when heated
Option A (Changes abruptly from solid to liquid when heated) is correct because crystalline solids have a sharp melting point.
28 Easy
28 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
The solid is a bad conductor of electricity since
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
In solid NaClNaCl, there is no velocity of ions
Option A (In solid NaClNaCl, there is no velocity of ions) is correct because ions in solid NaClNaCl are fixed in the lattice and cannot move freely to conduct electricity.
29 Easy
29 of 95
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the positions of Na+\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}^ + } and Cl−\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{l}^ - } are interchanges in NaCl, the crystal lattice with respect to Na+\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}^ + } and Cl−\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{l}^ - } is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Fcc and bcc
Option C (Fcc and bcc) is correct because in NaCl, Na+ ions occupy octahedral voids in the fcc lattice of Cl- ions. Interchanging their positions results in Cl- ions occupying octahedral voids in the fcc lattice of Na+ ions, effectively creating a bcc arrangement for Cl- with respect to Na+.
30 Easy
30 of 95
Understanding +4 | -1
The constituent particles of a solid have
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Vibratory motion only
Option B (Vibratory motion only) is correct because in solids, constituent particles are fixed and can only vibrate about their mean positions.
Revision notes and key takeaways

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Key Takeaways

  • ✓ This set contains 95 single-correct-answer MCQs on SOLID STATE.
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