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NEET • CHEMISTRY • Equilibrium
Equilibrium practice · Mixed difficulty
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Showing 391-408 of 408 questions
391
Easy
391 of 408
Understanding
+4 | -1
Theory’s ‘active mass’ indicates that the rate of chemical reaction is directly proportional to the
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Correct option: D
Concentration of reactants
Option D (Concentration of reactants) is correct because the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the active masses, which are effectively the concentrations, of the reactants.
392
Hard
392 of 408
Application
+4 | -1
1 mole of and 2 moles of are enclosed in a one litre vessel to attain the following equilibrium . It was estimated that at the equilibrium, of initial amount of is consumed. The equilibrium constant is
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Correct option: D
45717
Option A () is correct because it is calculated by determining the moles of each species at equilibrium based on the percentage of used up.
393
Medium
393 of 408
Understanding
+4 | -1
The solution of is unsaturated if:
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because an unsaturated solution exists when the ion product is less than the solubility product.
394
Easy
394 of 408
Understanding
+4 | -1
In the case of gaseous homogeneous reaction, the concentrations of the reactants may be given by:
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Correct option: C
Option B () is incorrect. Option B () is correct because, for a gaseous homogeneous reaction, concentration can be expressed as pressure divided by RT using the ideal gas law.
395
Hard
395 of 408
Analyzing
+4 | -1
and are the equilibrium constants of the following reactions (I), (II) and (III) respectively:
(I)
(II)
(III)
The correct relation from the following is
(I)
(II)
(III)
The correct relation from the following is
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Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it accurately reflects the relationships between the equilibrium constants for the given reactions based on reversing and scaling the reactions.
396
Medium
396 of 408
Understanding
+4 | -1
The correct relation for hydrolysis constant of is:
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Correct option: B
Option B ( is correct because is a salt of a weak acid and a weak base, and the hydrolysis constant is given by this formula.
397
Easy
397 of 408
Application
+4 | -1
An aqueous solution of will have a closer to:
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because is a salt of a weak base and a strong acid, making the solution acidic with a less than 7.
398
Easy
398 of 408
Understanding
+4 | -1
The hydroxide having the lowest value of at is:
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Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because beryllium hydroxide has the smallest ionic radius and highest charge density among the given options, leading to the lowest solubility product.
399
Easy
399 of 408
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Among which one will be the best Lewis acid?
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the back bonding is least effective due to the large size of Cl atom, making it the strongest Lewis acid among the given options.
400
Hard
400 of 408
Analyzing
+4 | -1
For the equilibrium
the value of equilibrium constant at is and value of equilibrium constant at is .
What is the sign of enthalpy change for this reaction
the value of equilibrium constant at is and value of equilibrium constant at is .
What is the sign of enthalpy change for this reaction
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Correct option: B
Negative
Option B (Negative) is correct. Since the equilibrium constant decreases as temperature increases, the reaction is exothermic, indicating a negative enthalpy change.
401
Medium
401 of 408
Remembering
+4 | -1
Which of the following is a strong acid?
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because perchloric acid is one of the strongest known acids, readily donating its proton in solution.
402
Medium
402 of 408
Analyzing
+4 | -1
For the following three reactions I, II and III, equilibrium constants are given
I.
II.
III.
Which of the following relations is correct?
I.
II.
III.
Which of the following relations is correct?
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Correct option: C
Option C (K₃ = K₁K₂) is correct because reaction III can be obtained by adding reactions I and II. When reactions are added, their equilibrium constants are multiplied.
403
Hard
403 of 408
Application
+4 | -1
What is of 0.02 M solution of ammonium chloride at
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Correct option: A
5.477
Option A (5.477) is correct because it is the pH calculated using the hydrolysis constant and concentration of the ammonium chloride solution.
404
Medium
404 of 408
Application
+4 | -1
Consider the reaction, One mole each of and are heated in the presence of little concentrated On equilibrium:
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Correct option: D
mole of ethyl acetate is formed
Option D ( mole of ethyl acetate is formed) is correct because it is calculated using the equilibrium constant and initial moles of reactants.
405
Medium
405 of 408
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following is the best conductor of electricity?
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Correct option: D
Option D () is the best conductor because it is a strong acid that dissociates completely into ions in solution, leading to higher conductivity.
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406
Easy
406 of 408
Application
+4 | -1
A decimolar solution of ammonium hydroxide is ionised to the extent of . If . If what is the of the solution?
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Correct option: A
Option A (11.11) is correct because the pOH is calculated from the ionization extent, and then the pH is found using the relationship pH + pOH = 14.
407
Hard
407 of 408
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The concentration of ion in a solution prepared by adding 0.1 mole of in 1 L of solution is
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Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the concentration of CH3COO- is determined by the solubility of CH3COOAg in the presence of HCl, which suppresses the acetate ion concentration.
408
Hard
408 of 408
Application
+4 | -1
1 mole of at 300 K is kept in a closed container under 1 atm. It is heated to 600 K when 20% by mass of decomposes to . The resultant pressure is
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Correct option: B
2.4 atm
Option B (2.4 atm) is correct because it represents the resultant pressure calculated considering the decomposition of N2O4 and the temperature change.
Revision notes and key takeaways
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