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JEE • PHYSICS • UNITS & MEASUREMENTS

Units & measurements practice · Mixed difficulty

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 151-180 of 616 questions

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151 Easy
151 of 616
Application +4 | -1
Taking into account the significant figures, what should be the value of 9.99 + 0.0099?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
10
Option B (10) is correct because when adding numbers, the result should be rounded to the least precise decimal place, which is the hundredths place in this case.
152 Medium
152 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion: All derived quantities may be represented dimensionally in terms of the base quantities.
Reason : The dimensions of a base quantity in other base quantities are always zero.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
Option B is correct because while the assertion is true, the reason is also true but does not explain the assertion.
153 Easy
153 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
If h is plank’s constant and λ\lambda is the wave length, hλ\frac{h}{\lambda } has the dimensions of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
momentum
Option B is correct because hλ\frac{h}{\lambda} has the dimensions of momentum (mass x velocity).
154 Easy
154 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion: In the measurement of physical quantities direct and indirect methods are used.

Reason : The accuracy and precision of measuring instruments along with errors in measurements should be taken into account, while expressing the result.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
Option A (If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion) is correct because accurate measurement requires considering instrument precision and errors.
155 Medium
155 of 616
Remembering +4 | -1
Illuminance of a surface is measured in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
lux
Option C (lux) is correct because illuminance, which is the measure of the amount of light falling on a surface, is measured in lux.
156 Medium
156 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
In the following list, the only pair which have different dimensions, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Linear momentum and moment of a force
Option A (Linear momentum and moment of a force) is correct because linear momentum has dimensions of [MLT⁻¹], while the moment of a force (torque) has dimensions of [ML²T⁻²].
157 Medium
157 of 616
Remembering +4 | -1
Dimensions of planck’s constant is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[M1L2T−1]\left[ {{M^1}{L^2}{T^{ - 1}}} \right]
Option A (M1L2T−1{{M^1}{L^2}{T^{ - 1}}}) is correct because Planck's constant has dimensions of energy multiplied by time, which is M1L2T−1{{M^1}{L^2}{T^{ - 1}}}.
158 Medium
158 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Consider the quantities, pressure, power, energy, impulse, gravitational potential, electrical charge, temperature, area. Out of these, the only vector quantities are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Impulse and area
Option B (Impulse and area) is correct because impulse is a vector quantity and area can be treated as a vector quantity when considering surface normals.
159 Medium
159 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which of the following units denotes the dimensions [ML2/Q2],\left[ {\mathrm{M}{\mathrm{L}^2}/{\mathrm{Q}^2}} \right],, where Q denotes the electric charge?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Henry (H)
Option B (Henry (H)) is correct because the dimensions of inductance (L) are [M L2 / Q2], which corresponds to Henry.
160 Medium
160 of 616
Application +4 | -1
If the percentage error in measuring length and diameter of a wire is 0.1%0.1 \% each, then the percentage error of the resistance of the wire is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.3%0.3 \%
Option A (0.3%0.3 \%) is correct because the percentage error in resistance is the sum of the percentage error in length and twice the percentage error in diameter.
161 Medium
161 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following quantity is NOT dimensionless?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Radius of gyration
Option D (Radius of gyration) is correct because radius of gyration has dimensions of length, while the others are dimensionless.
162 Medium
162 of 616
Application +4 | -1
The radius of a uniform wire is r=0.021 cmr=0.021 \mathrm{~cm}. The value of π\pi is given to be 3.142. What is the area of cross-section of the wire up to appropriate significant figures?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.0014 cm20.0014 \mathrm{~cm}^2
Option A (0.0014 cm20.0014 \text{ cm}^2) is correct because the area is calculated using the formula for the area of a circle, and the result is rounded to the appropriate number of significant figures.
163 Medium
163 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which of the following is dimensionally correct
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Pressure = Energy per unit volume
Option B (Pressure = Energy per unit volume) is correct because pressure has dimensions of energy density, which is energy per unit volume.
164 Medium
164 of 616
Application +4 | -1
If the value of the resistance is 10.845Ω and the value of the current is 3.23 A, then the potential difference is 35.02935 V. its value in correct significant figures would be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
35.0 V
Option B (35.0 V) is correct because the result should be rounded to the least number of significant figures present in the given values, which is three.
165 Medium
165 of 616
Remembering +4 | -1
Given below are two statements.

Statement (I): Dimensional formula of planck's constant is [ML2T−1]\left[M L^2 T^{-1}\right]

Statement (II): Dimensional formula of bulk modulus is [ML−1T−2]\left[M L^{-1} T^{-2}\right]
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both the statement (I) and (II) are correct
Option A (Both the statement (I) and (II) are correct) is correct because both the dimensional formula for Planck's constant and bulk modulus are stated correctly.
166 Medium
166 of 616
Remembering +4 | -1
The dimensions of surface tension are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
MT−2M{T^{ - 2}}
Option D (MT−2M{T^{ - 2}}) is correct because surface tension is force per unit length, and its dimensional formula is derived accordingly.
167 Medium
167 of 616
Application +4 | -1
Estimate the mean absolute error from the following data: 20.17,21.23,20.79,22.07,21.7820.17,21.23,20.79,22.07,21.78:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.58
Option B (0.58) is correct because it represents the mean of the absolute deviations from the mean value of the data.
168 Medium
168 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which of the following pair have same dimensional formula?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Torque, work
Option B is correct because both torque and work have the same dimensional formula of ML2T−2ML^2T^{-2}.
169 Easy
169 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
I. A screw gauge having a smaller value of pitch has greater accuracy.
II. The least count of screw gauge is directly proportional to the number of divisions on circular scale.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Only I
Option A (Only I) is correct because a screw gauge with a smaller pitch has greater accuracy, while the least count is inversely proportional to the number of divisions on the circular scale.
170 Medium
170 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which of the following do not have the same dimensional formula as the velocity?
Given that m0=\mathrm{m}_0= permeability of free space, e0=\mathrm{e}_0= permittivity of free space, n\mathrm{n} = frequency, ll = wavelength, P=\mathrm{P}= pressure, r\mathrm{r} == density, w=\mathrm{w}= angular frequency, k=\mathrm{k}= wave number
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
ωk\omega \mathrm{k}
Option D (ωk\omega k) is correct because its dimensional formula is [L⁻¹T⁻¹], which is different from the velocity's [LT⁻¹].
171 Easy
171 of 616
Remembering +4 | -1
Zero error is a/an
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Instrumental error
Option A (Instrumental error) is correct because zero error is caused by imperfections or miscalibration within the instrument itself.
172 Medium
172 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
In the equation [X+aY2][Y−b]=RT, X\left[X+\frac{a}{Y^{2}}\right][Y-b]=R T, \, X is pressure, YY is volume, RR is universal gas constant TT is temperature. The physical quantity equivalent to the ratio ab\frac{a}{b} is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Energy
Option B (Energy) is correct. By equating dimensions, it is found that a/b has the same dimensions as PV, which is energy.
173 Hard
173 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
Velocity of sound in a medium is given by A1/2 d−1/2{A^{1/2}}\,{d^{ - 1/2}} where dd is density of medium. Then AA represents
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Elastic constant
Option A (Elastic constant) is correct because the dimensional analysis of the given expression matches the dimensions of an elastic constant.
174 Medium
174 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
In the relation x=cos⁡(ωt+kx)x = \cos \left( {\omega t + kx} \right), the dimension(s) of ω\omega is/are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[M0L0T−1]\left[ {{M^0}{L^0}{T^{ - 1}}} \right]
Option C ([M⁰L⁰T⁻¹]) is correct because the argument of the cosine function must be dimensionless, allowing us to determine the dimension of ω.
175 Medium
175 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Dimensions of specific heat are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[L2 T−2 K−1]\left[\mathrm{L}^2 \mathrm{~T}^{-2} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}\right]
The correct answer is D (L2 T−2 K−1\mathrm{L}^2 \mathrm{~T}^{-2} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}) because specific heat is energy per unit mass per unit temperature change.
176 Medium
176 of 616
Application +4 | -1
Write the dimensions of aba b in the relation P=a−t2bx\mathrm{P}=\frac{\mathrm{a}-\mathrm{t}^2}{\mathrm{bx}}, where P\mathrm{P} is the pressure, x\mathrm{x} is the distance and tt is the time.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
ML0 T2\mathrm{ML}^0 \mathrm{~T}^2
Option B (ML0 T2\mathrm{ML}^0 \mathrm{~T}^2) is correct because it represents the dimensions of a/b, derived from the given relation by equating dimensions.
177 Easy
177 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Statement-I: In the measurement of gg using simple pendulum generally we take central position (mean position) of the oscillation as reference position for measuring time of oscillation.
Statement-II: This reduces the human error in measurement of time.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement-I is true and statement-II is true
Option A is correct because both statements are true. Taking the mean position as a reference reduces human error in measuring the time period of oscillation.
178 Medium
178 of 616
Application +4 | -1
If C is the restoring couple per unit radian twist and I is the moment of inertia, then the dimensional representation of 2πIC2\mathrm{\pi }\sqrt {\frac{I}{C}} will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[M0L0T  ]\left[ {{\mathrm{M}^0}{\mathrm{L}^0}{\mathrm{T}^\mathrm{\;}}} \right]
Option B [M0L0T  ]\left[ {{\mathrm{M}^0}{\mathrm{L}^0}{\mathrm{T}^\mathrm{\;}}} \right] is correct because it represents the dimension of time period, which is the result of the given expression.
179 Medium
179 of 616
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion : Parallex method cannot be used for measuring distances of stars more than 100 light years away.

Reason : Because parallex angle reduces so much that it cannot be measured accurately.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option A (If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion) is correct because the parallax angle becomes too small to measure accurately for distant stars.
180 Medium
180 of 616
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion: Formula for kinetic energy is K=12mu2=ma\mathrm{K}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mu}^2=\mathrm{ma}

Reason : Both the equation K=12mv2\mathrm{K}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^2 and k=ma\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{ma} are dimensionally incorrect.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct
Option D is correct. The Assertion is incorrect because K = ma is dimensionally incorrect (ma represents force, not kinetic energy). The Reason is correct because both equations are dimensionally incorrect.
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