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JEE • PHYSICS • COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

Communication systems practice · Medium

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 31-60 of 113 questions
31 Medium
31 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The galaxy in which we live is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Milkyway
Option A (Milkyway) is correct because the galaxy containing our solar system is known as the Milky Way.
32 Medium
32 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
The area of television telecast is made twice, the height of antenna will be changed as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Doubled
Option B (Doubled) is correct because the area of television telecast is proportional to the height of the antenna, so doubling the area requires doubling the height.
33 Medium
33 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
An amplitude modulated voltage is expressed as
e=10(1+0.8 cos⁡ 2000 πt)cos⁡ 3×106 πt volte = 10\left( {1 + 0.8\,\cos \,2000\,\pi t} \right)\cos \,3 \times {10^6}\,\pi t\,{\text{volt}}. The peak
voltage of carrier wave is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
10V
Option C (10V) is correct because the peak voltage of the carrier wave is the coefficient outside the parenthesis in the given amplitude modulated voltage expression.
34 Medium
34 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
The source of time varying magnetic field may be
(A) a permanent magnet
(B) an electric field changing linearly with time
(C) direct current
(D) a decelerating charge particle
(E) an antenna fed with a digital signal
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(D) only
Option D ((B) and (D) only) is correct because a time-varying magnetic field can be produced by a changing electric field or an accelerating (or decelerating) charge.
35 Medium
35 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
Which of the following is not the main characteristic of laser beam?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Highly monochromatic
Option B (High divergence) is correct because laser beams are known for having low divergence, not high divergence.
36 Medium
36 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
Array gain of an antenna is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
directly proportional to power radiated by isotropic
antenna
Array gain is directly proportional to the power radiated by an isotropic antenna because it represents the increase in power density compared to an isotropic radiator.
37 Medium
37 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The maximum range, dmax{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{max}}} of radar is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Proportional to the fourth root of the peak transmitted power
Option B (Proportional to the fourth root of the peak transmitted power) is correct because the maximum range of a radar is proportional to the fourth root of the peak transmitted power, as derived from the radar range equation.
38 Medium
38 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
Frequency range for microwaves is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1×109 to 3×1011 Hz1 \times {10^9}\,to\,3 \times {10^{11}}\,Hz
Option D (1×109 to 3×1011 Hz1 \times {10^9}\,to\,3 \times {10^{11}}\,Hz) is correct because it represents the standard frequency range allocated for microwave radiation.
39 Medium
39 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
In frequency modulation
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The frequency of modulated wave varies as amplitude of modulating wave
Option B is correct because in frequency modulation, the frequency of the modulated wave varies with the amplitude of the modulating wave.
40 Medium
40 of 113
Analyzing +4 | -1
A ground receiver station is receiving a signal at 100 MHz100 \mathrm{~MHz}, transmitted from a ground transmitter at a height of 300 m300 \mathrm{~m} located at a distance of 100 km100 \mathrm{~km}. Then, (Nmax⁡=1012\left(N_{\max}=10^{12}\right. per m3)\left.\mathrm{m}^3\right)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Signal is coming via satellite transponder
Option C is correct. The signal is coming via satellite transponder because the distance exceeds the range for space wave communication and the frequency is too high for ionospheric propagation.
41 Medium
41 of 113
Application +4 | -1
In the above question, if oscillator output is modulated by audio frequencies upto 10 kHz, the frequency range occupied by the side bonds will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
702 kHz to 722 kHz
Option C (702 kHz to 722 kHz) is correct because it correctly calculates the frequency range occupied by the sidebands by adding and subtracting the audio frequency from the carrier frequency.
42 Medium
42 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
Remote sensing technique is used for
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
all of these
Option D (all of these) is correct because remote sensing techniques are used for a variety of applications, including forest density assessment, pollution monitoring, and wetland mapping.
43 Medium
43 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
In amplitude modulation, the bandwidth is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Twice the audio signal frequency
Option A (Twice the audio signal frequency) is correct because the bandwidth in amplitude modulation is twice the maximum frequency of the modulating signal.
44 Medium
44 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
Large band width for higher data rate is achieved by using
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
High frequency carrier wave
Option A (High frequency carrier wave) is correct because a higher frequency carrier wave allows for a larger bandwidth, enabling higher data rates.
45 Medium
45 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
When ωm{\omega _m} is the modulation frequency in frequency modulation, the modulation index is proportional to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1/ωm1/{\omega _m}
Option C (1/ωm1/{\omega _m}) is correct because in frequency modulation, the modulation index is inversely proportional to the modulation frequency.
46 Medium
46 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion : In the transmission of long distance radio signals. short wave band issued.

Reason : In the shorter wavelength attenuation is very less.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If both Assertion & reason are True & the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
Option A is correct because short waves are used for long-distance radio transmission due to less attenuation.
47 Medium
47 of 113
Application +4 | -1
A Television tower has a height of 75 m75 \mathrm{~m}. What is the maximum distance and area up to which this TV transmission can be received? Take radius of the earth as 6.4×6.4 \times 106 m10^6 \mathrm{~m}.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3018 km23018 \mathrm{~km}^2
Option A (3018 km23018 \mathrm{~km}^2) is correct because it is calculated using the formula for the maximum distance and area covered by a TV tower, considering the Earth's radius.
48 Medium
48 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
The physical sizes of the transmitter and receiver antenna in a communication system are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
inversely proportional to carrier frequency
Option D (inversely proportional to carrier frequency) is correct because the size of the antenna is proportional to the wavelength, which is inversely proportional to the carrier frequency.
49 Medium
49 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The ozone layer absorbs
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Ultraviolet radiations
Option B (Ultraviolet radiations) is correct because the ozone layer primarily absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the sun.
50 Medium
50 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The population inversion necessary for laser action used in solid state lasers is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Optical pumping
Option D (Optical pumping) is correct because optical pumping uses light to excite atoms to higher energy levels, creating the population inversion necessary for laser action in solid-state lasers.
51 Medium
51 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
To radiate EM signal of wavelength λ\lambda with high efficiency, The antennas should have a minimum size equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
λ4\frac{\lambda}{4}
Option C (λ4\frac{\lambda}{4}) is correct because the minimum size of an antenna for efficient EM signal radiation is a quarter of the wavelength.
52 Medium
52 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The output stage of a television transmitter is most likely to be a
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Grid-modulated class C amplifier
Option A (Plate-modulated class C amplifier) is the most likely output stage for a television transmitter due to its efficiency and ability to handle large RF power.
53 Medium
53 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
Which fibers are less expensive and simple to construct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Multi-mode step index fiber
Option B (Multi-mode step index fiber) is correct because multi-mode step index fibers are generally less expensive and simpler to construct.
54 Medium
54 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The difference in the refractive index of the fiber core and fiber cladding in step-index fibers is typically
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.01
Option B (1%) is correct because the typical difference in refractive index between the core and cladding in step-index fibers is around 1% to ensure effective total internal reflection.
55 Medium
55 of 113
Application +4 | -1
Height hh of transmitter antenna when RR is radius of earth to have range dd is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
d2/2R{d^2}/2R
Option A (d2/2R{d^2}/2R) is correct because it represents the relationship between the height of the antenna and the range of transmission.
56 Medium
56 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
A 25 m long antenna is mounted on an antenna tower. The height of the antenna tower is 75 m.
The wavelength (in meter) of the signal transmitted by this antenna would be:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
100
Option C (100) is correct because the wavelength of the signal transmitted by the antenna is four times the height of the antenna.
57 Medium
57 of 113
Application +4 | -1
A message signal of frequency 10 kHz10 \mathrm{~kHz} and peak voltage of 10 volts is used to modulate a carrier of frequency 1 MHz1 \mathrm{~MHz} and peak voltage of 20 volts. The side bands are 1010 kHz1010 \mathrm{~kHz} and _____kHz\mathrm{kHz}.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
990
Option A (990) is correct because the sidebands in amplitude modulation are the carrier frequency plus and minus the message signal frequency.
58 Medium
58 of 113
Remembering +4 | -1
The characteristic impedance (Z0)\left( {{\mathrm{Z}_0}} \right) of free space is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
377 W
Option A (377 W) is correct because the characteristic impedance of free space is approximately 377 ohms.
59 Medium
59 of 113
Understanding +4 | -1
A wave is represented as e=10sin⁡(108t+6sin⁡1250t)e = 10\sin \left( {{{10}^8}t + 6\sin 1250t} \right) then the modulating index is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
6
Option D (6) is correct because the modulating index is the coefficient of the sine function inside the argument of the main sine function.
60 Medium
60 of 113
Application +4 | -1
The T.V. transmission tower in Delhi has a height of 240 m240 \mathrm{~m}. The distance up to which the broadcast can be received (taking the radius of earth to be 6.4×106 m6.4 \times 10^6 \mathrm{~m} ) is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
55 km55 \mathrm{~km}
Option C (55 km) is correct because the distance up to which the broadcast can be received is given by d=2Rhd = \sqrt{2Rh}, where R is the radius of the Earth and h is the height of the tower.
Revision notes and key takeaways

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