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JEE • MATHEMATICS • SEQUENCE OF SERIES

Sequence of series practice · Mixed difficulty

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61 Easy
61 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If for every n∈Nn \in \mathbf{N}, sum to nn terms of an A.P. is 5n2+7n5 n^2+7 n then its 10th term is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
102
Option C (102) is correct because by finding the difference between the sum of the first 10 terms and the sum of the first 9 terms, we can determine the 10th term.
62 Hard
62 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Consider the sequence 1,2,2,3,3,3,…1,2,2,3,3,3, \ldots, where nn occurs nn times. The number that occurs as 2011 th terms is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
63
Option C (63) is correct because the 2011th term falls within the range where the number 63 occurs.
63 Medium
63 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the sum of the first ten terms of the series (135)2+(225)2+(315)2+42+(445)2+...,{\left( {1\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2} + {\left( {2\frac{2}{5}} \right)^2} + {\left( {3\frac{1}{5}} \right)^2} + {4^2} + {\left( {4\frac{4}{5}} \right)^2} + ..., is 165m\frac{{16}}{5}m, then mm is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
101
The correct answer is B (101) because the sum of the series is calculated by converting mixed fractions to improper fractions and simplifying.
64 Medium
64 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a,b,ca, b, c are in G.P., xx and yy be the A. M.'s between a,ba, b and b,cb, c respectively, then (ax+cy)(bx+by)\left(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{c}{y}\right)\left(\frac{b}{x}+\frac{b}{y}\right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4
Option A (990) is correct because it is the 20th term of the given series, derived by finding a general formula for the nth term.
65 Easy
65 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If mm is the A.M. of two distinct real numbers ll and nn (l,n>1)(l, n>1) and G1G2G_1 G_2 and G3G_3 are three geometric means between ll and nn, then G14+2G24+G34G_1{ }^4+2 G_2{ }^4+G_3{ }^4 equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4lm⁡2n4 \operatorname{lm}^2 n
Option D is correct because the expression G14+2G24+G34G_1{ }^4+2 G_2{ }^4+G_3{ }^4 simplifies to 4lm2n4 l m^2 n when mm is the arithmetic mean and G1,G2,G3G_1, G_2, G_3 are geometric means between ll and nn.
66 Easy
66 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If three numbers are in G.P., then the numbers obtained by adding the middle number to each of these numbers are in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
H.P.
Option C (H.P.) is correct because the numbers obtained by adding the middle number to each of the terms in a G.P. form a Harmonic Progression.
67 Medium
67 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If 1, log⁡3(31−x+2),log⁡3(4.3x−1){\log _3}\sqrt {\left( {{3^{1 - x}} + 2} \right)} ,{\log _3}\left( {{{4.3}^x} - 1} \right) are in AP, then x  x\; equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1−log⁡341 - {\log _3}4
Option B (1−log⁡341 - {\log _3}4) is correct because it is the value of x that satisfies the condition that the given terms are in arithmetic progression.
68 Easy
68 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let ana_n be the nnth term of an AP, if ∑r=1100a2r=α  and   ∑r=1100a2r−1=β,\sum\limits_{r = 1}^{100} {{a_{2r}}} = \alpha \,\,{\text{and}}\,\,\,\sum\limits_{r = 1}^{100} {{a_{2r - 1}}} = \beta , then the common difference of the AP is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
α−β100\frac{\alpha-\beta}{100}
Option C (α−β100\frac{\alpha-\beta}{100}) is correct because it represents the common difference of the AP, derived from the given sums of even and odd terms.
69 Easy
69 of 998
Application +4 | -1
An infinite G.P. has first term ' xx ' and sum '5', then xx belongs to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0<x<100 < x< 10
Option C (0<x<100 < x< 10) is correct because the first term 'x' must lie within this range for the infinite G.P. to have a sum of 5.
70 Easy
70 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If p,x1,x2…xi,…p, x_1, x_2 \ldots x_i, \ldots and q,y1,y2…,yi,…q, y_1, y_2 \ldots, y_i, \ldots are in A.P., with common difference aa and bb respectively, then the centre of mean position of the points Ai(xi,yi)A_i\left(x_i, y_i\right), i=1,2…ni=1,2 \ldots n lies on the line
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
bx−ay=bp−aqb x-a y=b p-a q
Option C (bx−ay=bp−aqb x-a y=b p-a q) is correct because the center of the mean position lies on this line, derived from the properties of arithmetic progressions.
71 Medium
71 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
1n!+12!(n−2)!+14!(n−4)!+...∞\frac{1}{{n!}} + \frac{1}{{2!\left( {n - 2} \right)!}} + \frac{1}{{4!\left( {n - 4} \right)!}} + ...\infty is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2n−1n!\frac{{{2^{n - 1}}}}{{n!}}
Option A (2n−1n!\frac{{{2^{n - 1}}}}{{n!}}) is correct because it represents the simplified form of the given series.
72 Medium
72 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a2,b2,c2a^2, b^2, c^2 are in A.P. then 1b+c,1c+a,1a+b\frac{1}{b+c}, \frac{1}{c+a}, \frac{1}{a+b} are in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
A.P.
Option A (A.P.) is correct because if a2,b2,c2a^2, b^2, c^2 are in A.P., then 1b+c,1c+a,1a+b\frac{1}{b+c}, \frac{1}{c+a}, \frac{1}{a+b} are also in A.P.
73 Easy
73 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the first two terms of a H.P. are 2/52 / 5 and 12/2312 / 23 respectively. Then, the largest term is
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Correct option: A
5 th term
Option A (5 th term) is correct because the largest term in the H.P. corresponds to the least value of 37 - 7n, which occurs at n=5.
74 Easy
74 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If ∣α∣<1,∣β∣<1|\alpha|<1,|\beta|<1
1−α+α2−α3+…1-\alpha+\alpha^2-\alpha^3+\ldots. to ∞=s1\infty=s_1

1−β+β2−β3+…1-\beta+\beta^2-\beta^3+\ldots to ∞=s2\infty=s_2, then
1−αβ+α2β2−α3β3+…1-\alpha \beta+\alpha^2 \beta^2-\alpha^3 \beta^3+\ldots to ∞\infty equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
s1s21−s1−s2+2s1s2\frac{s_1 s_2}{1-s_1-s_2+2 s_1 s_2}
Option C (s1s21−s1−s2+2s1s2\frac{s_1 s_2}{1-s_1-s_2+2 s_1 s_2}) is correct because it correctly expresses the sum of the series in terms of s1s_1 and s2s_2 after substituting α\alpha and β\beta.
75 Easy
75 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If log⁡6{log⁡4(x+4+x)}=0,{\log _6}\left\{ {{{\log }_4}\left( {\sqrt {x + 4} + \sqrt x } \right)} \right\} = 0, then x=x =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
94\frac{9}{4}
Option D (94\frac{9}{4}) is correct because solving the logarithmic equation by converting it to exponential form and simplifying leads to x = 9/4.
76 Easy
76 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Fifth term of an GP is 2, then the product of its 9 term is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
512
Option B (512) is correct because the product of the 9 terms of the GP, given the 5th term is 2, simplifies to 2 raised to the power of 9, which equals 512.
77 Medium
77 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The nthn\mathrm{th} term of the sequence 4,14,30,52,80,114,…,4,14,30,52,80,114, \ldots , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3  n2+n3\;{n^2} + n
Option B (3  n2+n3\;{n^2} + n) is correct because it represents the nth term of the sequence, derived by solving a system of equations based on the given terms.
78 Easy
78 of 998
Application +4 | -1
A student read common difference of an AP as -3 instead of 3 and obtained the sum of first 10 terms as -30. Then, the actual sum of first 10 terms is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
240
Option A (240) is correct because by using the incorrect common difference to find the first term and then calculating the sum with the correct common difference, we obtain 240.
79 Easy
79 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Sum of the series ∑r=1nrlog⁡r+1r\sum\limits_{{r=1}}^n r \log \frac{r+1}{r} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
log⁡(n+1)nn!\log \frac{(n+1)^n}{n !}
Option A (log⁡(n+1)nn!\log \frac{(n+1)^n}{n !}) is correct because it is the simplified form of the sum of the given series, derived using logarithmic properties and telescoping.
80 Easy
80 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The value of 1−log⁡e2+(log⁡e2)22  !−(log⁡e2)33  !+…,1 - {\log _e}2 + \frac{{{{\left( {{{\log }_e}2} \right)}^2}}}{{2\;!}} - \frac{{{{\left( {{{\log }_e}2} \right)}^3}}}{{3\;!}} + \ldots , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
12\frac{1}{2}
Option B is correct because the given expression is the Taylor series expansion of e^(-log(2)), which simplifies to 1/2.
81 Easy
81 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
The determinant Δ=∣abaα+bbcbα+caα+bbα+c0∣\Delta = \left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} a&b&{a\alpha + b}\\ b&c&{b\alpha + c}\\ {a\alpha + b}&{b\alpha + c}&0 \end{array}} \right| is equal to zero, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a,b,ca,b,c are in G.P.
Option B (a,b,ca,b,c are in G.P.) is correct because the determinant simplifies to zero when b2=acb^2 = ac, which is the condition for a geometric progression.
82 Medium
82 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Along a road lies an odd number of stones placed at intervals of 10 m10 \mathrm{~m}. These stones have to be assembled around the middle stone. A person can carry only one stone at a time. A man carried out the job starting with the stone in the middle, carrying stones in succession, thereby covering a distance of 4.8 km4.8 \mathrm{~km}. Then, the number of stones is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
31
Option C (31) is correct because the total distance covered is 20n(n+1)20n(n+1) meters, where nn is the number of stones on each side of the middle stone, and solving for nn gives n=15n=15, so the total number of stones is 2n+1=312n+1 = 31.
83 Easy
83 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let SnS_n denote the sum of first nn terms of an A.P.If S2n=3SnS_{2 n}=3 S_n then the ratio S3n/SnS_{3 n} / S_n is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
6
The correct answer is 6 because the ratio S3n/SnS_{3n} / S_n is calculated using the given condition S2n=3SnS_{2n} = 3S_n and the formula for the sum of an A.P.
84 Easy
84 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a1,a2,a3,…,an{a_1},{a_2},{a_3}, \ldots ,{a_n} be an AP of non-zero terms, then 1a1a2+1a2a3+...+1an−1an\frac{1}{{{a_1}{a_2}}} + \frac{1}{{{a_2}{a_3}}} + ... + \frac{1}{{{a_{n - 1}}{a_n}}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
n−1a1an\frac{{n - 1}}{{{a_1}{a_n}}}
Option A, n−1a1an\frac{{n - 1}}{{{a_1}{a_n}}}, is correct because it represents the sum of the series of reciprocals of products of consecutive terms in an arithmetic progression.
85 Easy
85 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the fourth power of the common difference of an A.P. with integer entries is added to the product of any four consecutive terms of it, then the resulting sum is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
the square of an integer
Option C (the square of an integer) is correct because the resulting sum can be expressed as a perfect square.
86 Easy
86 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let α,β\alpha ,\beta are the roots of f(x)=ax2+bx+c,  a≠0f\left( x \right) = a{x^2} + bx + c,\;a \ne 0 and Δ=b2−4ac.  \Delta = {b^2} - 4ac.\; If α+β,  α2+β2  and  α3+β3\alpha + \beta ,\;{\alpha ^2} + {\beta ^2}\;\mathrm{and}\;{\alpha ^3} + {\beta ^3} are in GP, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
cΔ=0c\Delta = 0
Option C (cΔ=0c\Delta = 0) is correct because it follows from the condition that α+β\alpha + \beta, α2+β2{\alpha ^2} + {\beta ^2}, and α3+β3{\alpha ^3} + {\beta ^3} are in GP, leading to either αβ=0\alpha \beta = 0 or α=β\alpha = \beta.
87 Easy
87 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
1+32+522+723….∞1 + \frac{3}{2} + \frac{5}{{{2^2}}} + \frac{7}{{{2^3}}} \ldots .\infty is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
12
The correct answer is B (12) because the given series is an arithmetico-geometric progression, and its sum to infinity can be calculated using the appropriate formula.
88 Medium
88 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The sum of the series 2,5,8,11,…2,5,8,11, \ldots is 60100 , then nn is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
200
Option B (200) is correct because it is the number of terms (n) required for the sum of the given arithmetic series to be 60100.
89 Easy
89 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The sum to nn terms of the series (n2−12)+2(n2−22)+3(n2−32)+…,\left( {{n^2} - {1^2}} \right) + 2\left( {{n^2} - {2^2}} \right) + 3\left( {{n^2} - {3^2}} \right) + \ldots , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
n24(n2−1)\frac{{{n^2}}}{4}\left( {{n^2} - 1} \right)
Option A (n24(n2−1)\frac{{{n^2}}}{4}\left( {{n^2} - 1} \right)) is correct because it is derived by expressing the sum as a difference of two summations and using standard summation formulas.
90 Medium
90 of 998
Application +4 | -1
A man arranges to pay off a debt of ₹ 3600 by 40 annual instalments which are in AP. When 30 of the instalments are paid, he dies leaving one-third of the debt unpaid. The value of 8 th instalment is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
65
Option C (65) is correct because it is the value of the 8th installment calculated using the arithmetic progression properties and the given conditions.
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