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JEE • MATHEMATICS • SEQUENCE OF SERIES

Sequence of series practice · Mixed difficulty

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31 Easy
31 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If 32sin⁡2θ−1,14,34−2sin⁡2θ3^{2 \sin 2 \theta-1}, 14,3^{4-2 \sin 2 \theta} are first three terms of an A.P. for some θ\theta, then the sixth term of this A.P. is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
66
Option C (66) is correct because it is the sixth term of the arithmetic progression, calculated after finding the common difference.
32 Medium
32 of 998
Understanding +4 | -1
Two sequences <an>< {a_n} > and <bn>< {b_n} > are defined by an=log⁡(5n+13n−1),bn={log⁡(53)}n,{a_n} = \log \left( {\frac{{{5^{n + 1}}}}{{{3^{n - 1}}}}} \right),{b_n} = {\left\{ {\log \left( {\frac{5}{3}} \right)} \right\}^n}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
<an>< {a_n} > is an A.P. and <bn>< {b_n} > is a G.P.
Option A is correct because the sequence a_n forms an arithmetic progression, while b_n forms a geometric progression based on their logarithmic properties.
33 Easy
33 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The first two terms of a geometric progression add upto 12. The sum of the third and the fourth terms is 48. If terms of the geometric progression are alternately positive and negative, then the first term is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−12- 12
Option C (-12) is correct because it is the first term of the geometric progression, calculated using the given conditions and the common ratio.
34 Easy
34 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
Three non-zero real numbers form an A.P. and the squares of these numbers taken in the same order form a G.P. Then, then number of all possible values of common ratios of the G.P. is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3
The correct answer is C (3) because there are three possible values for the common ratio of the geometric progression formed by the squares of the terms in the arithmetic progression.
35 Easy
35 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let the positive numbers a,  b,  c,  da,\;b,\;c,\;d be in AP, then abc,  abd,  acd,  bcdabc,\;abd,\;acd,\;bcd are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
In HP
The correct answer is D (In HP) because if a, b, c, d are in AP, their reciprocals after manipulation are also in AP, implying abc, abd, acd, bcd are in HP.
36 Medium
36 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The least positive integer n\mathrm{n} such that 1−23−232−….−23n−1<11001-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{3^{2}}-\ldots .-\frac{2}{3^{\mathrm{n}-1}}<\frac{1}{100}, is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
5
Option B (5) is correct because it is the least positive integer n satisfying the given inequality after simplifying the geometric series and solving for n.
37 Easy
37 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The sum of series 1−3+5−7+9−11+…1 - 3 + 5 - 7 + 9 - 11 + \ldots to nn terms is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−n,- n, when nn is even
Option A (-n, when n is even) is correct because the sum of the series depends on whether n is even or odd, and when n is even, the sum is -n.
38 Medium
38 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The coefficient of xn{x^n} in the series 1+a+bx1!+(a+bx)22!+(a+bx)33!=…∞1 + \frac{{a + bx}}{{1!}} + \frac{{{{\left( {a + bx} \right)}^2}}}{{2!}} + \frac{{{{\left( {a + bx} \right)}^3}}}{{3!}} = \ldots \infty is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
ea.bnn!{e^a}.\frac{{{b^n}}}{{n!}}
Option C (ea.bnn!{e^a}.\frac{{{b^n}}}{{n!}}) is correct because the series represents the exponential function ea+bxe^{a+bx}, and the coefficient of xnx^n can be found by expanding ebxe^{bx} and multiplying by eae^a.
39 Medium
39 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a1,    a2,    a3,…,  a24{a_1},\;\;{a_2},\;\;{a_3}, \ldots ,\;{a_{24}} are in arithmetic progression and a1+a5+a10+a15+a20+a24=225,{a_1} + {a_5} + {a_{10}} + {a_{15}} + {a_{20}} + {a_{24}} = 225, then
a1+a2+a3+...+a23+a24{a_1} + {a_2} + {a_3} + ... + {a_{23}} + {a_{24}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
900
Option D (900) is correct because, in an AP, the sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end is constant, allowing us to find the sum of all 24 terms.
40 Easy
40 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Sum of the series P=121+2+132+23+…+110099+99100P=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3 \sqrt{2}+2 \sqrt{3}}+\ldots+\frac{1}{100 \sqrt{99}+99 \sqrt{100}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
9/109 / 10
Option C (9/10) is correct because the series telescopes, and after simplification, the sum equals 9/10.
41 Easy
41 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the sum of the series 2,5,8,11,…is    60100,2,5,8,11, \ldots \mathrm{is}\;\mathrm{\;}60100, then n,n, the number of terms, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
200
Option B (200) is correct because it is the number of terms that satisfy the given sum of the arithmetic series.
42 Easy
42 of 998
Application +4 | -1
A person is to count 45000 currency notes. Let an{a_n} denotes the number of notes he counts in the nn th minute. If a1=a2=...=1010=150{a_1} = {a_2} = ... = {10_{10}} = 150 and a10,a11,…{a_{10}},{a_{11}}, \ldots are in AP with common difference -2, then the time taken by him to count all notes, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
34 min
Option B is correct because the time taken is calculated by summing the initial minutes and the minutes to count the remaining notes using an arithmetic progression.
43 Medium
43 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If log⁡4(3x2+11x)>1,{\log _4}\left( {3{x^2} + 11x} \right) > 1, then xx lies in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−∞,−4)∪(1/3  ∞)\left( { - \infty , - 4} \right) \cup \left( {1/3\;\infty } \right)
Option D is correct because solving the logarithmic inequality and considering the domain of the logarithm leads to the interval (−∞,−4)∪(1/3,∞)\left( { - \infty , - 4} \right) \cup \left( {1/3,\infty } \right).
44 Medium
44 of 998
Application +4 | -1
log⁡e1+3x1−2x{\log _e}\frac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 2x}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5x−5x22+35x33−  …5x - \frac{{5{x^2}}}{2} + \frac{{35{x^3}}}{3} - \; \ldots
Option D (5x+5x22+35x33+…5x + \frac{{5{x^2}}}{2} + \frac{{35{x^3}}}{3} + \ldots) is correct because expanding the logarithmic expression using the series expansion of log(1+x) and log(1-x) results in the given series.
45 Easy
45 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
The sum of the series 41  !+112  !+223  !+374  !+565  !+…,\frac{4}{{1\;!}} + \frac{{11}}{{2\;!}} + \frac{{22}}{{3\;!}} + \frac{{37}}{{4\;!}} + \frac{{56}}{{5\;!}} + \ldots , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
6  e−16\;e - 1
Option B (6e−16e - 1) is the correct answer because it is obtained by finding the general term of the series and then summing the infinite series using properties of the exponential function.
46 Easy
46 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If [x][x] denotes the greatest integer ≤x\leq x, then value of S=[1]+[2]+[3]+…+[2024]S=[\sqrt{1}]+[\sqrt{2}]+[\sqrt{3}]+\ldots+[\sqrt{2024}] is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
59730
Option C (59730) is correct because it is the sum of the greatest integer values of square roots from 1 to 2024, calculated by grouping terms with the same integer value.
47 Easy
47 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,b,ca,b,c be in A.P., b,c,db,c,d are in G.P., and c,d,ec,d,e are in H.P., then a,c,ea,c,e will be in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
G.P.
Option B (G.P.) is correct because the given conditions lead to the relation c2=aec^2 = ae, which is the condition for a geometric progression.
48 Easy
48 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let Tr{T_r} be the rrth term of an AP forr=1,  2,  3r = 1,\;2,\;3,… If for some positive integers m,  n,  we  have  Tm=1n  and  Tn=1m,  then  Tmnm,\;n,\;\mathrm{we\;hav}e\;{T_m} = \frac{1}{n}\mathrm{\;and}\;{T_n} = \frac{1}{m},\;\mathrm{then}\;{T_{mn}} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1
Option C (1) is correct because, after solving for the first term (a) and common difference (d) of the AP, substituting into the formula for T_{mn} results in 1.
49 Easy
49 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R satisfies f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y) for all x,y∈Rx, y \in R and f(1)=7f(1)=7, then ∑r=1nf(r)\sum\limits_{r=1}^n f(r), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
7n(n+1)2\frac{7 n(n+1)}{2}
Option A (7n(n+1)2\frac{7 n(n+1)}{2}) is correct because it correctly applies the properties of the function f(x) and the summation formula.
50 Medium
50 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a,b,c,d,ea, b, c, d, e and ff are in AP, then e=ce=c is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2(d−c)2(d-c)
Option B (2(d−c)2(d-c)) is correct because in an arithmetic progression, the difference between consecutive terms is constant, so e−ce-c can be expressed as 2(d−c)2(d-c).
51 Easy
51 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If log⁡5(log⁡5(log⁡2x))=0,{\log _5}({\log _5}\left( {{{\log }_2}x} \right)) = 0, then the values of xx is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
32
Option A (32) is correct because it is the value of x obtained by solving the given logarithmic equation.
52 Easy
52 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If log⁡32,log⁡3(2x−5)\log _3 2, \log _3\left(2^x-5\right) and log⁡3(2x−72)\log _3\left(2^x-\frac{7}{2}\right) are in AP,x\mathrm{AP}, x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct because it is the value of xx that satisfies the given condition that the logarithms are in arithmetic progression, while also fulfilling the domain requirements of the logarithmic functions.
53 Medium
53 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the sum to infinity of the series 1+4x+7x2+10x3+………1+4 x+7 x^2+10 x^3+\ldots \ldots \ldots is 3516\frac{35}{16}, where ∣x∣<1|x|<1 then x{x} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
15\frac{1}{5}
Option B (15\frac{1}{5}) is correct because it solves for x using the sum to infinity formula for an arithmetico-geometric series.
54 Medium
54 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Sum of the scries 9+99+999+…9+99+999+\ldots upto nn terms is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
19(10n+1−9n−10)\frac{1}{9}\left(10^{n+1}-9 n-10\right)
Option B is the correct answer because the sum of the series can be expressed and simplified to 19(10n+1−9n−10)\frac{1}{9}(10^{n+1}-9 n-10).
55 Easy
55 of 998
Understanding +4 | -1
If a,ba, b and cc are in GP, then a1/2,b1/2,c1/2a^{1 / 2}, b^{1 / 2}, c^{1 / 2} are in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
GPG P
Option B (GPG P) is correct because if a, b, and c are in GP, then taking the square root of each term also results in a GP.
56 Easy
56 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If {ai}i=1n,\left\{ {{a_i}} \right\}_{i = 1}^n, where nn is an even integer, is an arithmetic progression with common difference 1, and ∑i=1nai=192,  ∑i=1n/2a2i=120,\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {{a_i}} = 192,\,\,\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{n/2} {{a_{2i}}} = 120, then nn is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
96
Option B (96) is correct because by setting up two equations based on the given information about the arithmetic progression and solving them simultaneously, we find that n = 96.
57 Medium
57 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let A1,A2A_1, A_2 be two arithmetic means, G1G_1, G2G_2 be two geometric means, and H1,H2H_1, H_2 be two harmonic means between two positive numbers aa and bb, then values G1G2H1H2⋅H1+H2A1+A2\frac{G_1 G_2}{H_1 H_2} \cdot \frac{H_1+H_2}{A_1+A_2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1
Option C (1) is correct because after simplifying the given expression using the properties of arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic means, the result equals 1.
58 Easy
58 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The (m+n)(m+n) th and (m−n)(m-n) th terms of a GP are pp and qq, respectively. Then, the mm th term of the GP is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
pq\sqrt{p q}
Option B (pq\sqrt{p q}) is correct because the mmth term of the GP can be found by taking the geometric mean of the (m+n)(m+n)th and (m−n)(m-n)th terms.
59 Medium
59 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the 2nd ,5th 2^{\text {nd }}, 5^{\text {th }} and 9th 9^{\text {th }} terms of a non-constant A.P. are in G.P., then the common ratio of this G.P., is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
43\frac{4}{3}
Option B (43\frac{4}{3}) is correct because it represents the common ratio of the G.P. formed by the 2nd, 5th, and 9th terms of the given A.P.
60 Easy
60 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the sum of mm consecutive odd integers is m4m^4, then the first integer is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
m3−m+1m^3-m+1
Option D (m3−m+1m^3-m+1) is correct because it represents the first term of the arithmetic progression derived from the given sum of consecutive odd integers.
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