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JEE • MATHEMATICS • PROBABILITY
Probability practice · Easy
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 601-630 of 822 questions
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601
Easy
601 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If then what is the probability that
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
04-May
Option A (4/5) is correct because it is calculated by finding the intervals where the quadratic is non-negative and dividing by the total interval length.
602
Easy
602 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
An MBA applies for a job in two firms and . The probability of his being selected in firim is 0.7 and being rejected at is 0.5 . The probability of at least one of his applications being rejected is 0.6 . The probability that he will be selected in one of the firms, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0.8
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability that a white ball was drawn given that A states a white ball was drawn, using Bayes' theorem.
603
Easy
603 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
When a certain biased die is rolled, a particular face occurs with probability and its opposite face occurs with probability . All other faces occurs with probability Note that opposite faces sum to in any die. If and the probability of obtaining total sum when such a die is rolled twice is 13/96, then the value of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The correct answer is because it is the solution to the equation derived from the given probability of obtaining a total sum of 7 when the biased die is rolled twice.
604
Easy
604 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A speaks truth in of the cases and B in of the cases. The percentage of cases they are likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (42 %) is correct because it represents the sum of the probabilities that A speaks the truth and B lies, and A lies and B speaks the truth.
605
Easy
605 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A coin is tossed 3 times. The probability of obtaining at least two heads is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is the sum of probabilities of getting exactly 2 heads and exactly 3 heads when tossing a coin 3 times.
606
Easy
606 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A matrix is chosen at random from the set of all matrices with elements 0 and 1 only. The probability that the value of the determinant of the matrix chosen is positive, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability of a 2x2 matrix with elements 0 and 1 having a positive determinant by counting favorable matrices and dividing by the total number of possible matrices.
607
Easy
607 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
speaks the truth in 70 percent cases and in 80 percent. The probability that they will contradict each other when describing a single event is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.38
Option B (0.38) is correct because it represents the probability that A and B contradict each other, calculated by considering the cases where one speaks the truth and the other lies.
608
Easy
608 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If four dice are thrown together. Probability that the sum of the number appearing on them is 13, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability calculated by finding the number of favorable outcomes (sum of 13) divided by the total possible outcomes when throwing four dice.
609
Easy
609 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
The numbers are arranged in a random order. Then, the probability that the digits appears as neighbours in that order, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it calculates the probability of k digits appearing as neighbors in a specific order.
610
Easy
610 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A box contains 1 white ball, 3 red balls and 2 black balls. Another box contains 2 white balls, 3 red balls and 4 black balls. A third box contains 3 white balls, 4 red balls and 5 black balls. If 1 ball is drawn from each of the three boxes and , the probability that all 3 drawn balls are of the same colour is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it calculates the probability of drawing all white, all red, or all black balls from the three boxes and sums these probabilities.
611
Easy
611 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
The probability of occurrence of a multiple of 2 on one dice and a multiple of 3 on the other dice if both are thrown together, is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the probability is calculated by counting the favorable outcomes and dividing by the total possible outcomes.
612
Easy
612 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
All the spades are taken out from a pack of cards. From these cards, cards are drawn one by one without replacement till the ace of spades comes. The probability that the ace comes in the 4 th draw, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because the probability is calculated by multiplying the probabilities of not drawing the ace in the first three draws and then drawing the ace on the fourth draw.
613
Easy
613 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
Let and . If then ' ' is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
5
Option D (5) is correct. The value of x is found by setting up equations based on the given information about the number of elements in different sets and solving for x.
614
Easy
614 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
7 white balls and 3 black balls are placed in a row at random. The probability that no two black balls are adjacent is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the ratio of favorable arrangements (no two black balls adjacent) to the total possible arrangements of white and black balls.
615
Easy
615 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If and are two events such that and , then the conditional probability , where denotes the complement of , is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it correctly applies the conditional probability formula and De Morgan's law.
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616
Easy
616 of 822
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Bag I contains 3 red, 4 black and 3 white balls and Bag II contains 2 red, 5 black and 2 white balls. One ball is transferred from Bag I to Bag II and then a ball is drawn from Bag II. The ball so drawn is found to be black in colour. Then the probability, that the transferred ball is red, is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option A (1) is correct because the LHS and RHS of the equation are equal only when x=0, resulting in one element in the set.
617
Easy
617 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that a candidate secures a seat in Engineering through “EAMCET” is 7 candidates are selected at random from a centre. The probability that exactly two will get seats is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it uses the binomial probability formula with n=7, k=2, p=1/10, and q=9/10.
618
Easy
618 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that the 6th day of a randomly chosen month of a year is a Sunday, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (1/84) is correct. The probability that the 6th day of a randomly chosen month is a Sunday is calculated by considering the probability of choosing a month and the probability that the month starts on a Tuesday.
619
Easy
619 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
Six coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of getting at least 4 heads is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Nov-32
Option A (Nov-32) is correct because it calculates the probability of getting at least 4 heads by summing the probabilities of getting 4, 5, or 6 heads.
620
Easy
620 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A lottery sells tickets and declares prizes. If a man purchases tickets, the probability of his winning exactly one prize is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the provided options do not match the correct probability calculation for winning exactly one prize.
621
Easy
621 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A lot consists of 102 good pencils, 6 with minor defects and 2 with major defects. A pencil is choosen at random. The probability that this pencil is not defective is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option C, is incorrect. The correct probability is . The provided solution and answer are incorrect.
622
Easy
622 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
A five digits number is formed by writing the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in a random order without repetitions. Then the probability that the number is divisible by 4, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (1/5) is correct because it calculates the probability of forming a number divisible by 4 from the given digits.
623
Easy
623 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If the probability that a person is not a swimmer is 0.3 , then the probability that out of 5 persons 4 are swimmers is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of exactly 4 swimmers out of 5 people, using the binomial probability formula.
624
Easy
624 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that a company executive will travel by train is and that he will travel by plane is The probability of his journey by train or plane is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (13/15) is correct because it calculates the probability of the executive traveling by train or plane by adding their individual probabilities since the events are mutually exclusive.
625
Easy
625 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If a dice is thrown twice, the probability of occurrence of 4 at least once, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of getting at least one 4 when a dice is thrown twice.
626
Easy
626 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
You are given a box with 20 cards in it. 10 of these cards have letter printed on them. The other ten have the letter printed on them. If you pick up 3 cards at random and keep them in same order, the probability of making the word , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D (5/38) is correct because it is the probability of picking two I cards followed by a T card from the given set of cards.
627
Easy
627 of 822
Understanding
+4 | -1
If and are arbitrary events, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the probability of the union of two events is always less than or equal to the sum of their individual probabilities.
628
Easy
628 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If a dice is thrown twice, the probability of occurrence of 4 at least once is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of getting a 4 at least once in two throws of a dice.
629
Easy
629 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If and are two independent events such that and , then , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
or,
Option C ( or, ) is correct because it is the solution to the probability equations derived from the given independent events.
630
Easy
630 of 822
Application
+4 | -1
If and are two events such that and then the value of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is the value of P(A) that satisfies the given probability conditions.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review PROBABILITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 601-630 of 822 questions
