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JEE • MATHEMATICS • PROBABILITY
Probability practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 1111-1130 of 1130 questions
1111
Easy
1111 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A bag contains 4 red and 6 black balls. A ball is drawn at random from the bag, its colour is observed and this ball along with two additional balls of the same colour are refurned to the bag. If now a ball is drawn at random from the bog, then the probability this ball drawn is red, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it calculates the probability of drawing a red ball in the second draw considering the two possible scenarios of the first draw and adding two balls of the same color.
1112
Easy
1112 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that the three cards drawn from a pack of 52 cards, are all black, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability of drawing 3 black cards out of 52, calculated using combinations.
1113
Medium
1113 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If , then the value of is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (7/18) is correct because it is the value of p that satisfies the given probability conditions using the properties of probability and set theory.
1114
Easy
1114 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The odds that speaks the truth are and the odds that speaks the truth are . The percentage of cases they are likely to contradict each other on an identical point is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (47.5 %) is correct because it calculates the percentage of cases where A and B contradict each other by considering the probabilities of one speaking the truth while the other lies.
1115
Medium
1115 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
In a company, there are seven machines and the probability of any of them to be out of service on a day is If the probability that atmost 3 machines will be out of service on the same day is then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
113
Option B (113) is correct because the probability is calculated using binomial distribution, considering at most 3 machines out of service.
1116
Medium
1116 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The probability distribution of a random variable is . Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (1/7) is correct because it is the conditional probability calculated using the given probability distribution.
1117
Easy
1117 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The mean and variance of a binomial variable are 2 and 1 respectively. The probability that takes values greater than 1, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the probability that X takes values greater than 1, given the mean and variance of the binomial variable X.
1118
Easy
1118 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A biased coin with probability , of heads is tossed until a head appears for the first time. If the probability that the number of tosses required is even is , then p equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the value of p that satisfies the given probability condition for even number of tosses.
1119
Easy
1119 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let and be two events such that the probability that exactly one of them occurs is and the probability that or occurs is , then the probability of both of them occur together is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.1
Option A (0.1) is correct because it is the probability of both events occurring together, calculated using the given probabilities.
1120
Medium
1120 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two coins are available, one fair and the other two headed. Choose a coin and toss if once assume that the unbiased coin is chosen with probability . Given that the outcome is head, the probability that the two-headed coin was chosen is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the probability is calculated using Bayes' theorem, considering the probabilities of choosing each coin and the outcome of heads.
1121
Easy
1121 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
An insurance salesman sells policies to 5 men, all of identical age and in good health. The probability that a man of this particular age will be alive after 30 years is 2/3. The probability that after the lapse of 30 years all the five persons will be alive, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is the probability that all five men are alive after 30 years, calculated by raising the individual probability to the power of 5.
1122
Medium
1122 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
In an entrance examination there are multiple choice questions. There are four possible answers to each question of which one is correct. The probability that a student knows the answer to a question is . If he gets the correct answer to the question, then the probability that he was guessing is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it uses Bayes' theorem to find the probability that the student was guessing, given they got the correct answer.
1123
Easy
1123 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Each of and can take values 1 or 2 with equal probability. The probability that the equation has real roots, is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because the probability of the equation having real roots is determined by the discriminant condition, which is only satisfied when a=1 and b=2.
1124
Medium
1124 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let be a complex cube root of unity with . A fair die is thrown three times. If and are the numbers obtained on the die, then the probability that is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (2/9) is correct because it represents the probability of obtaining numbers on the die such that , where is a complex cube root of unity.
1125
Easy
1125 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If the sides of a triangle are decided by the throw of a single dice thrice, the probability that triangle is of maximum area given that it is an isosceles triangle, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability of getting a specific isosceles triangle (with sides 1,1,1) out of all possible isosceles triangles formed.
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1126
Easy
1126 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A man alternately tosses a coin and throws a dice beginning with the coin. The probability that he gets a head before he gets 5 or 6 in the dice is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it calculates the probability of getting a head before getting a 5 or 6 on the dice by summing an infinite geometric series.
1127
Hard
1127 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A game is played with fair cubic die which has one red side, two blue sides and three green sides. The result is the color of the top side after the dice is rolled. If the die is rolled repeatedly then the probability that second blue result occurs on or before the tenth roll can be expressed in the form of where are positive integers then the value of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
7
Option C (7) is correct because by calculating the probability of the second blue result occurring on or before the tenth roll and expressing it in the given form, we can determine the value of p+r-q.
1128
Medium
1128 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Let and be three events such that the probability that exactly one of and occurs is , the probability that exactly one of and occurs is , the probability that exactly one of and occurs is and the probability of all and occur simultaneously is , where . Then the probability that at least one of and occur is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
greater than
The correct answer is C (greater than 1/2). The probability that at least one of A, B, and C occurs is greater than 1/2, derived from the given probabilities and the inclusion-exclusion principle.
1129
Easy
1129 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A person writes 4 letters and addresses 4 envelopes. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random, the probability that not all letters are placed in correct envelopes is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D (23/24) is correct because it's calculated by subtracting the probability of all letters being in the correct envelopes from 1.
1130
Medium
1130 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Given that the sum of two non-negative quantities is 200, the probability that their product is not less than times their greatest product value is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (8/16) is correct, which simplifies to 1/2. The probability is calculated by finding the range of values for which the product is greater than or equal to 3/4 of the maximum product.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review PROBABILITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
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