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JEE • MATHEMATICS • INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

Indefinite integration practice · Medium

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91 Medium
91 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
∫sin⁡(101x)sin⁡99xdx\int \sin (101 x) \sin ^{99} x d x equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1100sin⁡(100x)(sin⁡x)100+C\frac{1}{100} \sin (100 x)(\sin x)^{100}+C
Option A (1100sin⁡(100x)(sin⁡x)100+C\frac{1}{100} \sin (100 x)(\sin x)^{100}+C) is correct because by using the trigonometric identity sin⁡(a+b)=sin⁡acos⁡b+cos⁡asin⁡b\sin(a+b) = \sin a \cos b + \cos a \sin b and integration by parts, the integral simplifies to the given expression.
92 Medium
92 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫  dxsin⁡  (x−a)  sin⁡(x−b)\int \,\,\frac{{dx}}{{\sin \,\,\left( {x - a} \right)\,\,\sin \left( {x - b} \right)}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1sin⁡  (a−b)  log⁡  ∣ sin⁡(x−a)sin(x−b) ∣  +  c\frac{1}{{\sin \,\,\left( {a - b} \right)}}\,\,\log \,\,\left| {\,\frac{{\sin \left( {x - a} \right)}}{{\mathrm{sin}\left( {x - b} \right)}}\,} \right|\,\, + \,\,c
Option A is correct because the integral is solved using trigonometric identities and logarithmic properties, resulting in the given expression.
93 Medium
93 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
For α,β,γ,δ∈N\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta \in \mathbb{N}, if ∫((xe)2x+(ex)2x)log⁡ex\int\left(\left(\frac{x}{e}\right)^{2 x}+\left(\frac{e}{x}\right)^{2 x}\right) \log _e x dx=1α(xe)βx−1γ(ex)8x+Cd x=\frac{1}{\alpha}\left(\frac{x}{e}\right)^{\beta x}-\frac{1}{\gamma}\left(\frac{e}{x}\right)^{8 x}+C, where e=∑n=0∞1n!e=\sum\limits_{{n=0}}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n !} and CC is constant of integration, then α+2β+3γ−4δ\alpha+2 \beta+3 \gamma-4 \delta is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4
Option B (4) is correct because after substituting t=(x/e)2xt = (x/e)^{2x}, the integral simplifies and can be easily evaluated, leading to the values of α,β,γ,δ\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta and thus the final result.
94 Medium
94 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫  1sin⁡3  x  sin⁡  (x+α)  dx\int \,\,\frac{1}{{\sqrt {{{\sin }^3}\,\,x\,\,\sin \,\,\left( {x + \alpha } \right)} }}\,\,dx is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
− 2  cosec  α  cos⁡  α+sin⁡  α  cot⁡  x+C- \,2\,\,\mathrm{cosec}\,\,\alpha \,\,\sqrt {\cos \,\,\alpha + \sin \,\,\alpha \,\,\cot \,\,x} + C
Option B is correct because the integral simplifies to −2  cosec  α  cos⁡  α+sin⁡  α  cot⁡  x+C-2 \,\,\mathrm{cosec}\,\,\alpha \,\,\sqrt {\cos \,\,\alpha + \sin \,\,\alpha \,\,\cot \,\,x} + C after trigonometric manipulation and substitution.
95 Medium
95 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
∫sin⁡3x(cos⁡4x+3cos⁡2x+1)tan⁡−1(sec⁡x+cos⁡x)dx\int \frac{\sin ^3 x}{\left(\cos ^4 x+3 \cos ^2 x+1\right) \tan ^{-1}(\sec x+\cos x)} d x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
log⁡e∣tan⁡−1(sec⁡x+cos⁡x)∣+C\log _e\left|\tan ^{-1}(\sec x+\cos x)\right|+C
Option B is correct because the integral simplifies to the logarithmic form of the inverse tangent function, resulting in log⁡e∣tan⁡−1(sec⁡x+cos⁡x)∣+C\log _e|\tan ^{-1}(\sec x+\cos x)|+C.
96 Medium
96 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫esin⁡θ(log⁡sin⁡θ+cosec⁡2θ)cos⁡θdθ\int e^{\sin \theta}\left(\log \sin \theta+\operatorname{cosec}^2 \theta\right) \cos \theta d \theta is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
esin⁡θ(log⁡sin⁡θ−cosec⁡θ)+Ce^{\sin \theta}(\log \sin \theta-\operatorname{cosec} \theta)+C
Option B (esin⁡θ(log⁡sin⁡θ−cosec⁡θ)+Ce^{\sin \theta}(\log \sin \theta-\operatorname{cosec} \theta)+C) is correct because it results from applying integration by parts to the given integral.
97 Medium
97 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫sin⁡x+cos⁡x9+16sin⁡2xdx\int \frac{\sin x+\cos x}{9+16 \sin 2 x} d x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
140ln⁡∣5+4(sin⁡x−cos⁡x)5−4(sin⁡x−cos⁡x)∣+c\frac{1}{40} \ln \left|\frac{5+4(\sin x-\cos x)}{5-4(\sin x-\cos x)}\right|+c
Option A (140ln⁡∣5+4(sin⁡x−cos⁡x)5−4(sin⁡x−cos⁡x)∣+c\frac{{1}}{{40}} \ln \left| {\frac{{5 + 4(\sin x - \cos x)}}{{5 - 4(\sin x - \cos x)}}} \right| + c) is correct because the integral is solved by substitution using t=sin⁡x−cos⁡xt = \sin x - \cos x.
98 Medium
98 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫e2x(−sin⁡x+2cos⁡x)dx=\int e^{2 x}(-\sin x+2 \cos x) d x=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
e2xcos⁡x+ce^{2 x} \cos x+c
Option D is correct because the integral of e(2x)(-sin x + 2cos x) dx simplifies to e(2x)cos x + c using the property of integrals of the form ∫e(kx){kf(x)+f'(x)}dx = e(kx)f(x) + c.
99 Medium
99 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫dxx+a+x+b=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{x+a}+\sqrt{x+b}}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
23(a−b)[(x+a)3/2−(x+b)3/2]+c\frac{2}{3(a-b)}\left[(x+a)^{3 / 2}-(x+b)^{3 / 2}\right]+c
Option A is correct because rationalizing the denominator and integrating the resulting terms leads to 23(a−b)[(x+a)3/2−(x+b)3/2]+c\frac{2}{3(a-b)}[(x+a)^{3/2} - (x+b)^{3/2}] + c.
100 Medium
100 of 411
Understanding +4 | -1
If ddx  f(x)=g(x)\frac{d}{{dx}}\,\,f\left( x \right) = g\left( x \right) for a≤x≤ba \le x \le b then, ∫ab f(x)  g  (x)  dx\int \limits_a^b \,f\left( x \right)\,\,g\,\,\left( x \right)\,\,dx equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[ f(b) ]2 −  [ f(a) ]22\frac{{{{\left[ {\,f\left( b \right)\,} \right]}^2}\, - \,\,{{\left[ {\,f\left( a \right)\,} \right]}^2}}}{2}
Option C, \frac{{{{\left[ {\,f\left( b \right)\} \right]}^2}\, - \,{{\left[ {\,f\left( a \right)\} \right]}^2}}}{2}\frac{{{{\left[ {\,f\left( b \right)\} \right]}^2}\, - \,{{\left[ {\,f\left( a \right)\} \right]}^2}}}{2}, is correct because the integral can be solved by recognizing that g(x)dx=df(x)g(x)dx = df(x).
101 Medium
101 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫dx(x−3)2x2−6x+4\int \frac{d x}{(x-3)^2 \sqrt{x^2-6 x+4}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x2−6x+45∣x−3∣+c\frac{\sqrt{x^2-6 x+4}}{5|x-3|}+c
Option A (x2−6x+45∣x−3∣+c\frac{\sqrt{x^2-6 x+4}}{5|x-3|}+c) is correct because the integral, after substitution and simplification, results in this expression.
102 Medium
102 of 411
Application +4 | -1
The value of ∫1sin⁡(x−π3)cos⁡xdx\int \frac{1}{\sin \left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right) \cos x} d x, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the integral evaluates to 2log⁡∣sin⁡(x−π3)sec⁡x∣+C2 \log |\sin (x-\frac{\pi}{3}) \sec x|+C, which is not among the given options.
103 Medium
103 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫  x2  +  a2   dx\int \,\,\sqrt {{x^2}\,\, + \,\,{a^2}} \;\,dx equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2  x2+  a2  +  a22  log⁡  {x+x2+  a2}  +  c\frac{x}{2}\,\,\sqrt {{x^2} + \,\,{a^2}} \,\, + \,\,\frac{{{a^2}}}{2}\,\,\log \,\,\left\{ {x + \sqrt {{x^2} + \,\,{a^2}} } \right\}\,\, + \,\,c
Option B (x2 x2+ a2 + a22 log⁡ {x+x2+ a2} + c\frac{x}{2}\,\sqrt {{x^2} + \,{a^2}} \, + \,\frac{{{a^2}}}{2}\,\log \,\left\{ {x + \sqrt {{x^2} + \,{a^2}} } \right\}\, + \,c) is correct because it is the standard integral formula for ∫ x2 + a2   dx\int \,\sqrt {{x^2}\, + \,{a^2}} \;\,dx, derived using integration by parts.
104 Medium
104 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
∫dx(x2+x+1)x2+x−1=\int \frac{d x}{\left(x^2+x+1\right) \sqrt{x^2+x-1}}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
4∫du8−3u24 \int \frac{d u}{8-3 u^2} where u=1−z2,z=1t and x+12=t52u=\sqrt{1-z^2}, z=\frac{1}{t} \text{ and } x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{t \sqrt{5}}{2}
Option A (4∫du8−3u24 \int \frac{{d u}}{{8-3 u^2}} where u=1−z2,z=1tu=\sqrt{{1-z^2}}, z=\frac{{1}}{{t}} and x+12=t52x+\frac{{1}}{{2}}=\frac{{t \sqrt{{5}}}}{{2}}) is correct because the given substitutions lead to the correct simplified integral.
105 Medium
105 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫dx(4+3x2)3−4x2=\int \frac{d x}{\left(4+3 x^2\right) \sqrt{3-4 x^2}}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
110tan⁡−15x23−4x2+c\frac{1}{10} \tan ^{-1} \frac{5 x}{2 \sqrt{3-4 x^2}}+c
Option B (110tan⁡−15x23−4x2+c\frac{1}{10} \tan ^{-1} \frac{5 x}{2 \sqrt{3-4 x^2}}+c) is correct because after substitution and simplification, the integral matches the form of an inverse tangent integral.
106 Medium
106 of 411
Application +4 | -1
If ddx  {f(x)=11+x2\frac{d}{{dx}}\,\,\{ f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{{1 + {x^2}}}, then ddx  {f(x3)}\frac{d}{{dx}}\,\,\left\{ {f\left( {{x^3}} \right)} \right\} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3x21  +  x6\frac{{3{x^2}}}{{1\,\, + \,\,{x^6}}}
Option B (3x21,+,x6\frac{{3{x^2}}}{{1\\,\\ + \\,{x^6}}}) is correct because it is the result of applying the chain rule after recognizing that f(x)=tan⁡−1(x)f(x) = \tan^{-1}(x).
107 Medium
107 of 411
Application +4 | -1
If ∫1x1−x3dx=alog⁡∣1−x3−11−x3+1∣+b\int \frac{1}{x \sqrt{1-x^3}} d x=a \log \left|\frac{\sqrt{1-x^3}-1}{\sqrt{1-x^3}+1}\right|+b then aa is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
13\frac{1}{3}
Option A (13\frac{1}{3}) is correct because after substitution and integration, the coefficient of the logarithmic term is 13\frac{1}{3}.
108 Medium
108 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫dxx x6  −  16\int \frac{{dx}}{{x\,\sqrt {{x^6}\,\, - \,\,16} }} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
112  sec⁡−1  (x34)  +  c\frac{1}{{12}}\,\,{\sec ^{ - 1}}\,\,\left( {\frac{{{x^3}}}{4}} \right)\,\, + \,\,c
Option C (112 sec⁡−1  (x34)  + c\frac{1}{{12}}\,{\sec ^{ - 1}}\,\,\left( {\frac{{{x^3}}}{4}} \right)\,\,+\,c) is correct because the integral is solved using substitution and the standard integral of 1xx2−a2\frac{1}{x\sqrt{x^2-a^2}}.
109 Medium
109 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} is a function satisfying the following:
(i) f(−x)=−f(x)f(-x)=-f(x)
(ii) f(x+1)=f(x)+1f(x+1)=f(x)+1
(iii) f(1x)=f(x)x2∀x≠0f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{f(x)}{x^2} \forall x \neq 0
then ∫exf(x)dx\int e^x f(x) d x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
ex(x−1)+ce^x(x-1)+c
The correct answer is A (ex(x−1)+ce^x(x-1)+c) because after determining that f(x)=xf(x) = x, the integral ∫exf(x)dx\int e^x f(x) dx simplifies to ∫xexdx\int xe^x dx, which can be solved using integration by parts.
110 Medium
110 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
∫x2cos⁡x(1+sin⁡x)2dx=−x21+sin⁡x−2x(sec⁡x−tan⁡x)+2log⁡∣f(x)∣+c\int \frac{x^2 \cos x}{(1+\sin x)^2} d x= \frac{-x^2}{1+\sin x}-2 x(\sec x-\tan x)+2 \log |f(x)|+c where f(x)f(x) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1+sin⁡x1+\sin x
Option C (1+sin⁡x1+\sin x) is correct because, after integration by parts and simplification, the logarithmic term involves 1+sin⁡x1+\sin x.
111 Medium
111 of 411
Application +4 | -1
If A=∫0505π∣cos⁡x∣dx\mathrm{A}=\int_0^{505 \pi}|\cos x| d x and B=∫505π1007π∣sin⁡x∣dxB=\int_{505 \pi}^{1007 \pi}|\sin x| d x, then A+BA+B is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2014
Option B (2014) is correct because it is the sum of the integrals of the absolute values of cosine and sine functions over the given intervals, which simplifies to 1010 + 1004.
112 Medium
112 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫dxx5/2(x+1)7/23\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt[3]{x^{5 / 2}(x+1)^{7 / 2}}} is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
6(x+1x)−1/6+C6\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)^{-1 / 6}+C
Option B (6(x+1x)−1/6+C6\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)^{-1 / 6}+C) is correct because it results from the correct substitution and integration of the given expression.
113 Medium
113 of 411
Application +4 | -1
The value of ∫ln⁡(x/e)(ln⁡x)2dx\int \frac{\ln (x / e)}{(\ln x)^2} d x is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
xln⁡x+c\frac{x}{\ln x}+c
Option C (xln⁡x+c\frac{x}{\ln x}+c) is correct because after performing integration by parts or recognizing the form of the integral, the result is xln⁡x+c\frac{x}{\ln x}+c.
114 Medium
114 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
∫dxcos⁡(2x)cos⁡(4x)\int \frac{d x}{\cos (2 x) \cos (4 x)} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
122log⁡∣1+2sin⁡2x1−2sin⁡2x∣−12(log⁡∣sec⁡2x−tan⁡2x∣)+C\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} \log \left|\frac{1+\sqrt{2} \sin 2 x}{1-\sqrt{2} \sin 2 x}\right|-\frac{1}{2}(\log |\sec 2 x-\tan 2 x|)+C
Option A (122log⁡∣1+2sin⁡2x1−2sin⁡2x∣−12(log⁡∣sec⁡2x−tan⁡2x∣)+C\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} \log \left|\frac{1+\sqrt{2} \sin 2 x}{1-\sqrt{2} \sin 2 x}\right|-\frac{1}{2}(\log |\sec 2 x-\tan 2 x|)+C) is correct because it is the result of evaluating the integral using trigonometric identities and substitution.
115 Medium
115 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫1+x2x4dx\int \frac{\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x^4} d x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−13(1+1x2)3/2+c-\frac{1}{3}\left(1+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^{3 / 2}+c
Option C (−13(1+1x2)3/2+c\frac{-1}{3}(1+\frac{1}{x^2})^{3 / 2}+c) is correct because it is the result of integrating the given expression using substitution.
116 Medium
116 of 411
Analyzing +4 | -1
If mm is a non-zero number and ∫x5m−1+2x4m−1(x2m+xm+1)3dx=f(x)+c\int \frac{x^{5 m-1}+2 x^{4 m-1}}{\left(x^{2 m}+x^m+1\right)^3} d x=f(x)+c, then f(x)f(x) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x4m2m(x2m+xm+1)2\frac{x^{4 m}}{2 m\left(x^{2 m}+x^m+1\right)^2}
Option B (x4m2m(x2m+xm+1)2\frac{x^{4 m}}{2 m\left(x^{2 m}+x^m+1\right)^2}) is correct because it is the result of integrating the given expression after substitution and simplification.
117 Medium
117 of 411
Application +4 | -1
An object falling from rest in air is subject not only to the gravitational force but also to air resistance. Assume that the air resistance is proportional to the velocity with constant of proportionality as k(>0)k(>0) and acts in a direction opposite to motion (g=9.8 m/s2)\left(g=9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\right). Then velocity at time t=1/kt=1 / k is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
9.8k(1−e−1)\frac{9.8}{k}\left(1-e^{-1}\right)
Option A (9.8k(1−e−1)\frac{9.8}{k}(1-e^{-1})) is correct because it represents the velocity of the object at time t=1/k, derived by solving the differential equation considering gravity and air resistance.
118 Medium
118 of 411
Understanding +4 | -1
If f′  (x)=x  +  1xf'\,\,\left( x \right) = x\,\, + \,\,\frac{1}{x}, then the value of f(x)f\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x22  +  log⁡  x  +  c\frac{{{x^2}}}{2}\,\, + \,\,\log \,\,x\,\, + \,\,c
Option B, x22 + log⁡ x + c\frac{{{x^2}}}{2}\,+\,\log \,x\,+\,c, is correct because it is the result of integrating x+1xx + \frac{1}{x}.
119 Medium
119 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫[log⁡(log⁡x)+1(log⁡x)2]dx=\int\left[\log (\log x)+\frac{1}{(\log x)^2}\right] d x=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
xlog⁡(log⁡x)−xlog⁡x+cx \log (\log x)-\frac{x}{\log x}+c
Option B (xlog⁡(log⁡x)−xlog⁡x+cx \log (\log x)-\frac{{x}}{{\log x}}+c) is correct because it is the result of integrating the given expression using integration by parts.
120 Medium
120 of 411
Application +4 | -1
∫dxx(x2010+1)\int \frac{d x}{x\left(x^{2010}+1\right)} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−12010ln⁡∣1+x−2010∣+c-\frac{1}{2010} \ln \left|1+x^{-2010}\right|+c
Option D (−12010ln⁡∣1+x−2010∣+c\frac{{-1}}{{2010}} \ln |1+x^{-2010}|+c) is correct because the integral is solved using substitution after rewriting the expression.
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