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JEE • MATHEMATICS • INCREASING & DECREASING

Increasing & decreasing practice · Mixed difficulty

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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121 Medium
121 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=∫x2x2+1e−t2dtf(x)=\int\limits_{{x^2}}^{x^2+1} e^{-t^2} d t, then f(x)f(x) increases in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−∞,0)(-\infty, 0)
Option D ((−∞,0))((-\infty, 0)) is correct because the derivative f′(x)f'(x) is positive only when x<0x < 0, indicating that f(x)f(x) is increasing in this interval.
122 Medium
122 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,ba, b, cc be real, then f(x)=∣x+a2abacabx+b2bcacbcx+c2∣f(x)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x+a^2 & a b & a c \\ a b & x+b^2 & b c \\ a c & b c & x+c^2\end{array}\right|, is decreasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−23(a2+b2+c2),0)\left(-\frac{2}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right), 0\right)
Option A ((−23(a2+b2+c2),0)\left(-\frac{{2}}{{3}}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right), 0\right)) is correct because the function f(x)f(x) is decreasing when its derivative is negative, which occurs on the given interval.
123 Easy
123 of 200
Application +4 | -1
Given that f′(x)>g′(x)f^{\prime}(x) > g^{\prime}(x) for all x∈Rx \in R and f(0)=g(0)f(0)=g(0), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)>g(x)f(x) > g(x) for all x∈(0,∞)x \in(0, \infty) and f(x)<g(x)f(x) < g(x) for all x∈(−∞,0)x \in(-\infty, 0)
Option A (f(x) > g(x) for all x in (0, infinity) and f(x) < g(x) for all x in (-infinity, 0)) is correct because h(x) = f(x) - g(x) is increasing and h(0) = 0.
124 Medium
124 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=4x3−3x26−2sin⁡x+(2x−1)cos⁡xf(x)=\frac{4 x^3-3 x^2}{6}-2 \sin x+(2 x-1) \cos x is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Increases in (1/2,∞)(1 / 2, \infty)
Option A is correct. The function increases in (1/2,∞)(1 / 2, \infty) because its derivative is positive in that interval.
125 Medium
125 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=(ab+b2+1)x+∫0x(cos⁡4θ+sin⁡4θ)dθf(x)=\left(a b+b^2+1\right) x+\int\limits_{0}^x\left(\cos ^4 \theta+\sin ^4 \theta\right) d \theta is an increasing function of xx for all x∈Rx \in R and b∈R,bb \in R, b being independent of xx, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a∈(−6,6)a \in(-\sqrt{6}, \sqrt{6})
Option B (a∈(−6,6)a \in(-\sqrt{6}, \sqrt{6})) is correct because it ensures that the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, making f(x)f(x) an increasing function.
126 Medium
126 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=x1/xf\left( x \right) = {x^{1/x}} is increasing in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the function f(x)=x1/xf(x) = {x^{1/x}} is increasing in the interval (0, e), which is not listed in the options.
127 Easy
127 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the function f(x)=3cos⁡∣x∣−6ax+bf(x)=3 \cos |x|-6ax+b increases for all x∈Rx \in R, then the range of values of aa is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,−1/2)(-\infty,-1 / 2)
Option B ((-∞,-1 / 2)) is correct because it ensures that the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, making f(x)f(x) an increasing function for all x∈Rx \in R.
128 Easy
128 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=−x3+ax2+bx+5sin⁡xcos⁡xf(x)=-x^3+a x^2+b x+5 \sin x \cos x be a decreasing function on the set RR. Then, aa and bb satisfy
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a2+3b+15<0a^2+3 b+15 < 0
Option B (a2+3b+15<0a^2+3 b+15 < 0) is correct because for the function to be decreasing, its derivative must be negative, leading to the given inequality.
129 Easy
129 of 200
Application +4 | -1
The function ff defined by f(x)=x3−6x2−36x+7f\left( x \right) = {x^3} - 6{x^2} - 36x + 7 is increasing, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x<−2x < - 2 and also x>6x > 6
Option D (x<−2x < - 2 and also x>6x > 6) is correct because it identifies the intervals where the derivative of the function is positive, indicating that the function is increasing.
130 Easy
130 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
For all x∈(0,1)x \in(0,1)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
log⁡e(1+x)<x\log _e(1+x) < x
Option B (log⁡e(1+x)<x\log _e(1+x) < x) is correct because the derivative of g(x)=log⁡e(1+x)−xg(x)=\log _e(1+x)-x is negative for x∈(0,1)x \in (0,1), implying g(x)<0g(x) < 0.
131 Easy
131 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
For the function f(x)=xcos⁡1x,x≥1f(x)=x \cos \frac{1}{x}, x \geq 1, which one of the following is incorrect?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
For at least one xx in the interval [1,∞),f(x+2)−f(x)<2[1, \infty), f(x+2)-f(x) < 2
The correct answer is A (For at least one xx in the interval [1,∞),f(x+2)−f(x)<2[1, \infty), f(x+2)-f(x) < 2) because f(x+2)−f(x)>2f(x+2) - f(x) > 2 for all xx in the interval, making the statement that it's less than 2 for at least one x incorrect.
132 Easy
132 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) are two positive and increasing functions, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
if f(x)>1f(x)>1, then (f(x))g(x)(f(x))^{g(x)} is increasing
Option D is correct because if f(x)>1f(x) > 1, then log⁡(f(x))>0\log(f(x)) > 0, and since f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) are positive and increasing, (f(x))g(x)(f(x))^{g(x)} is also increasing.
133 Medium
133 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=x+sin⁡x,g(x)=e−x,u=c+1−cf(x)=x+\sin x, g(x)=e^{-x}, u=\sqrt{c+1}-\sqrt{c}, v=c−c−1,(c>1)v=\sqrt{c}-\sqrt{c-1},(c > 1), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
gof(u)>g∘f(v)g o f(u) > g \circ f(v)
Option C (g o f(u) > g o f(v)) is correct because f is increasing, g is decreasing, and u < v, implying f(u) < f(v) and thus g(f(u)) > g(f(v)).
134 Easy
134 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The set of values of aa for which the function f(x)=(a2−13)x3+(a−1)x2+2x+1f(x)=\left(\frac{a^2-1}{3}\right) x^3+(a-1) x^2+2 x+1 increases on RR, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
R−[−3,1]R-[-3,1]
Option B (R−[−3,1]R-[-3,1]) is correct because it represents the set of values of aa for which the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, ensuring that f(x)f(x) is increasing on RR.
135 Medium
135 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Suppose f(x)f(x) is a real-valued differentiable function such that f(x)f′(x)<0f(x) f^{\prime}(x)<0 for all real xx. Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
∣f(x)∣|f(x)| is a decreasing function
Option D is correct because the condition f(x)f'(x) < 0 implies that |f(x)| is decreasing, as the square of the function is decreasing.
136 Medium
136 of 200
Application +4 | -1
The number of integral values of a for which f(x)=x3+(a+2)x2+3ax+5f(x)=x^{3}+(a+2) x^{2}+3 a x+5 is monotonic in ∀x∈R\forall x \in R.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4
Option B (4) is correct because the function is monotonic when its derivative has a discriminant less than or equal to zero, leading to a range of [1, 4] for 'a', which includes 4 integers.
137 Easy
137 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=xex(1−x),x∈Rf(x)=x e^{x(1-x)}, x \in \mathbb{R} Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f′(x)≥0f^{\prime}(x) \geq 0 in [−12,1]\left[\frac{-1}{2}, 1\right]
Option A (f′(x)≥0f^{\prime}(x) \geq 0 in [−12,1][\frac{{-1}}{{2}}, 1]) is correct because the derivative is non-negative in the given interval, as shown by the sign analysis of f′(x)f'(x).
138 Medium
138 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) is a non-zero polynomial of degree four, having local extreme points at x=−1, 0, 1,x = - 1,\,0,\,1, then the set S={x∈R:f(x)=f(0)}S = \left\{ {x \in R:f(x) = f(0)} \right\} contains exactly
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
two irrational and one rational number
The correct answer is D (two irrational and one rational number) because the polynomial equation f(x)=f(0)f(x) = f(0) has solutions x=0,±2x = 0, \pm \sqrt{2}, resulting in one rational and two irrational roots.
139 Medium
139 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement-1: The function x2(ex+e−x)x^2\left(e^x+e^{-x}\right) is increasing for all x>0x>0.
Statement-2: The functions x2exx^2 e^x and x2e−xx^2 e^{-x} are increasing for all x>0x>0 and the sum of two increasing functions in any interval (a,b)(a, b) is an increasing function in (a,b)(a, b).
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Statement-1 is true; Statement-2 is false.
Option C (-1/18) is correct because the integral can be simplified using trigonometric identities and then evaluated.
140 Medium
140 of 200
Application +4 | -1
The value of aa in order that f(x)=3sin⁡x−cos⁡x−2ax+bf(x)=\sqrt{3} \sin x-\cos x-2 a x+b decreases for all real value of xx, is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a≥1a \geq 1
Option B (a≥1a \geq 1) is correct because it ensures that the derivative of the function is always negative, making the function decreasing for all real values of x.
141 Easy
141 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=tan⁡x−4xf(x)=\tan x-4 x is strictly decreasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−π3,π3)\left(-\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{\pi}{3}\right)
Option A ((-π/3, π/3)) is correct because the derivative of the function is negative within this interval, indicating a strictly decreasing function.
142 Easy
142 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=x1+∣x∣f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{{1 + \left| x \right|}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Strictly increasing
Option A is correct because the derivative of the function is always positive, indicating that the function is strictly increasing.
143 Easy
143 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)={3x2+12x−1,−1≤x≤237−x,2<x≤3f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}3 x^2+12 x-1, & -1 \leq x \leq 2 \\ 37-x, & 2 < x \leq 3\end{array}\right., then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)f(x) is increasing on [−1,2][-1,2]
Option A (f(x)f(x) is increasing on [−1,2][-1,2]) is correct because the derivative of f(x)f(x) is positive on this interval, indicating that f(x)f(x) is increasing.
144 Easy
144 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Select the correct statement from (a), (b), (c), (d) The function f(x)=xe1−xf\left( x \right) = x{e^{1 - x}}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Strictly decreasing in the interval (1,  ∞)\left( {1,\;\infty } \right)
Option D is correct because the derivative of the function is negative in the interval (1, ∞), indicating that the function is strictly decreasing.
145 Easy
145 of 200
Application +4 | -1
If the function f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R given by f(x)=x3+ax2+5x+sin⁡2xf(x)=x^3+a x^2+5 x+\sin 2 x is invertible, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a∈(−3,3)a \in(-3,3)
Option B (a in (-3,3)) is correct because for the function to be invertible, its derivative must be strictly positive or strictly negative, leading to the condition -3 < a < 3.
146 Hard
146 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
In the interval [0, 1], the function x2−x+1{x^2} - x + 1 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Neither increasing nor decreasing
Option C (Neither increasing nor decreasing) is correct because the derivative of the function changes sign within the interval [0, 1].
147 Easy
147 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f′(x)>0f^{\prime}(x) > 0 and g′(x)<0g^{\prime}(x) < 0 for all x∈Rx \in R. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f{g(x)}>f{g(x+1)}f\{g(x)\} > f\{g(x+1)\}
Option A (f{g(x)}>f{g(x+1)}f\{g(x)\} > f\{g(x+1)\}) is correct because f(x)f(x) is an increasing function and g(x)g(x) is a decreasing function.
148 Medium
148 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f′(sin⁡x)<0f^{\prime}(\sin x) < 0 and f′′(sin⁡x)>0f^{\prime \prime}(\sin x) > 0 for all x∈(0,π/2)x \in(0, \pi / 2) and g(x)=f(sin⁡x)+f(cos⁡x)g(x)=f(\sin x)+f(\cos x), then g(x)g(x) is decreasing in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(0,π4)\left(0, \frac{\pi}{4}\right)
Option A (π4,π2)\left(\frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right) is incorrect. Option B (0,π4)\left(0, \frac{\pi}{4}\right) is correct because g'(x) is negative in this interval, indicating that g(x) is decreasing.
149 Medium
149 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
For x>1x > 1 and y=log⁡xy=\log x which one of the following is not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
y>x−1y > x-1
Option C (y>x−1y > x-1) is not true because for x>1x > 1, log⁡x<x−1\log x < x-1. The other options are true based on properties of logarithms and inequalities.
150 Easy
150 of 200
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) is a differentiable function satistying f′(x)<2f^{\prime}(x)<2 for all x∈R,f(1)=2x \in R, f(1)=2, then greatest possible integral value of f(3)f(3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5
Option C (5) is correct because it represents the greatest possible integral value of f(3) based on the given conditions and the Mean Value Theorem.
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