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JEE • MATHEMATICS • INCREASING & DECREASING

Increasing & decreasing practice · Mixed difficulty

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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91 Easy
91 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)f\left( x \right) given by
f(x)∣x+1111x+1111x+1∣f\left( x \right)\left| {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {x + 1}&1&1\\ 1&{x + 1}&1\\ 1&1&{x + 1} \end{array}} \right| is increasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
R−[−2,  0]R - \left[ { - 2,\;0} \right]
Option C (R−[−2,  0]R - \left[ { - 2,\;0} \right]) is correct because the function is increasing when its derivative is positive, which occurs outside the interval [-2, 0].
92 Medium
92 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R be definend by f(x)=2x+cos⁡xf(x)=2 x+\cos x, then ff
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
is an increasing function
Option D (is an increasing function) is correct because the derivative of the function, f'(x) = 2 - sin(x), is always positive, indicating that the function is always increasing.
93 Medium
93 of 200
Application +4 | -1
The function f(x)=2x3−3x2+90x+174f\left( x \right) = 2{x^3} - 3{x^2} + 90x + 174 is increasing in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−∞<x<∞- \infty < x < \infty
Option D (−∞<x<∞- \infty < x < \infty) is correct because the derivative is always positive, indicating an increasing function.
94 Hard
94 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=∣x−1∣x2f\left( x \right) = \frac{{\left| {x - 1} \right|}}{{{x^2}}} is monotonically decreasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−∞,1)∪(2,∞)\left( { - \infty ,1} \right) \cup \left( {2,\infty } \right)
Option C ((−∞,1)∪(2,∞)\left( { - \infty ,1} \right) \cup \left( {2,\infty } \right)) is correct because the function's derivative is negative in this interval, indicating monotonic decrease.
95 Medium
95 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=xex(1−x)f\left( x \right) = x{e^{x\left( {1 - x} \right)}}, then f(x)f\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Increasing on [−12,  1]\left[ { - \frac{1}{2},\;1} \right]
Option A (Increasing on [−12,  1]\left[ { - \frac{1}{2},\;1} \right]) is correct because the derivative of the function is positive in this interval, indicating an increasing function.
96 Medium
96 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
f(x)=4log⁡e(x−1)−2x2+4x+5,x>1f(x)=4 \log _e(x-1)-2 x^2+4 x+5, x>1 which one of the following is NOT correct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
ff is increasing in (1,2)(1,2) and decreasing in (2(2,
Option A is NOT correct because the function f(x) is increasing in (1,2) and decreasing in (2, infinity) based on the derivative analysis.
97 Easy
97 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=tan⁡−1(sin⁡x+cos⁡x)f(x)=\tan ^{-1}(\sin x+\cos x) is an increasing function in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−π2,π4)\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{4}\right)
Option D ((−π2,π4)(-\frac{{\pi}}{{2}}, \frac{{\pi}}{{4}})) is correct because the function f(x)=tan⁡−1(sin⁡x+cos⁡x)f(x)=\tan^{-1}(\sin x + \cos x) is increasing when its derivative is positive, which occurs on the interval (−π2,π4)(-\frac{{\pi}}{{2}}, \frac{{\pi}}{{4}}).
98 Medium
98 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=∫0xcos⁡ttdtf\left( x \right) = \int \limits_0^x \frac{{\cos t}}{t}dt Then, at x=(2n+1)π2,  f(x)x = \left( {2n + 1} \right)\frac{\pi }{2},\;f\left( x \right) has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Maxima when n=−1,  −3,  −5n = - 1,\; - 3,\; - 5 ...and minima when n=1,  3,  5,…n = 1,\;3,\;5, \ldots
The correct answer is Maxima when n=−1,−3,−5n = - 1, - 3, - 5 ...and minima when n=1,3,5,...n = 1, 3, 5, ... because the sign of the second derivative determines whether the function has a maxima or minima at the given points.
99 Easy
99 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=ex−xf(x) = {e^x} - x and g(x)=x2−x,∀x∈R.g(x) = {x^2} - x,\forall x \in R. Then, the set of all x∈R,x \in R, where function h(x)=(fog)(x)h(x) = (fog)(x) is increasing, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[0,12]∪[1,∞)\left[ {0,\frac{1}{2}} \right] \cup \left[ 1 \right.,\left. \infty \right)
Option A (0,12∪[1,∞){0,\frac{1}{2}} \cup \left[ 1 \right.,\left. \infty \right)) is correct because it represents the intervals where the derivative of h(x) is greater than or equal to zero, indicating an increasing function.
100 Easy
100 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=log⁡xxf\left( x \right) = \frac{{\log x}}{x} is increasing in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(0,  e)\left( {0,\;e} \right)
Option B is correct because the derivative of the function, f'(x), is positive in the interval (0, e), indicating that the function is increasing in that interval.
101 Hard
101 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=x1/xf\left( x \right) = {x^{1/x}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Increasing in (1,  e)\left( {1,\;e} \right) and decreasing in (e,  ∞)\left( {e,\;\infty } \right)
Option C (Increasing in (1, e) and decreasing in (e, ∞\infty)) is correct because the derivative of the function is positive in (1, e) and negative in (e, ∞\infty).
102 Easy
102 of 200
Application +4 | -1
The difference between the greatest and the least values of the function f(x)=∫0x(at2+1+cos⁡t)dt,a>0f(x)=\int\limits_{{0}}^{x}\left(a t^{2}+1+\cos t\right) d t, a > 0 for x∈[2,3]x \in[2,3] is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
193a+1+(sin⁡3−sin⁡2)\frac{19}{3} a+1+(\sin 3-\sin 2)
Option A (193a+1+(sin⁡3−sin⁡2)\frac{19}{3} a+1+(\sin 3-\sin 2)) is correct because it represents the difference between the function's values at the upper and lower limits of the interval [2,3], obtained by integrating the given expression.
103 Easy
103 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=ln⁡(π+x)ln⁡(e+x),f\left( x \right) = \frac{{\ln \left( {\pi + x} \right)}}{{\ln \left( {e + x} \right)}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Decreasing on [0,∞)\left[ {0,\infty } \right)
Option B is correct because the derivative of the function, f'(x), is negative on the interval [0, ∞), indicating that the function is decreasing.
104 Medium
104 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) be defined and differentiable for all x≥x0x \geq x_0 and f(x0)=g(x0),f′(x)>g′(x)f\left(x_{0})=g\left(x_0\right), f^{\prime}(x) > g^{\prime}(x)\right. for x>x0x > x_0, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
f(x)>g(x),x>x0f(x) > g(x), x > x_0
The correct answer is C (f(x)>g(x),x>x0f(x) > g(x), x > x_0) because since f′(x)>g′(x)f'(x) > g'(x) for x>x0x > x_0 and f(x0)=g(x0)f(x_0) = g(x_0), f(x)f(x) increases faster than g(x)g(x) after x0x_0.
105 Easy
105 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=x  e1−xf\left( x \right) = x\;{e^{1 - x}} strictly
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Decreases in the interval (1,∞)\left( {1,\infty } \right)
Option D (Decreases in the interval (1,∞)\left( {1,\infty } \right)) is correct because the derivative of the function is negative in that interval, indicating a decreasing function.
106 Medium
106 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let g(x)=f(x)−2{f(x)}2+9{f(x)}3g\left( x \right) = f\left( x \right) - 2{\left\{ {f\left( x \right)} \right\}^2} + 9{\left\{ {f\left( x \right)} \right\}^3} for all x∈R.x \in R. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
g(x)g\left( x \right) and f(x)f\left( x \right) increases and decrease together
Option A (g(x)g\left( x \right) and f(x)f\left( x \right) increases and decrease together) is correct because the derivative of g(x) has the same sign as the derivative of f(x).
107 Easy
107 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If 0<x<π20 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
The correct answer is D (None of these) because for 0<x<π20 < x < \frac{{\pi}}{{2}}, the correct inequality is sin⁡x<x<tan⁡x\sin x < x < \tan x.
108 Medium
108 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f:(0,1)→Rf:(0,1) \rightarrow R be a function defined by f(x)=11−e−xf(x)=\frac{1}{1-e^{-x}}, and g(x)=(f(−x)−f(x))g(x)=(f(-x)-f(x)). Consider two statements

(I) gg is an increasing function in (0,1)(0,1)

(II) gg is one-one in (0,1)(0,1)
Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Both (I) and (II) are true
Option B is correct because both statements are true: g(x) is increasing, and it is one-to-one, as shown by its positive derivative.
109 Medium
109 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let ff be differentiable on R\mathbb{R} and

h(x)=f(x)−[f(x)]2+[f(x)]3h(x)=f(x)-[f(x)]^2+[f(x)]^3

Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
hh is increasing whenever ff is increasing
Option A is correct because h'(x) is non-negative whenever f'(x) is non-negative, indicating that h is increasing when f is increasing.
110 Easy
110 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Consider the function f:R→Rf:R \to R defined by f(x)={(2−sin⁡(1x))∣x∣,x≠00,x≠0}f(x) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\left( {2 - \sin \left( {\frac{1}{x}} \right)} \right)|x|,}&{x \ne 0}\\ 0&{,x \ne 0} \end{array}} \right\}. Then ff is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
not monotonic on (−∞, 0)∪(0, ∞)( - \infty ,\,0) \cup (0,\,\infty )
Option B is correct. The function f(x) is not monotonic on (−∞, 0)∪(0, ∞)( - \infty ,\,0) \cup (0,\,\infty ) because its derivative oscillates.
111 Medium
111 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function ff defined by f(x)=x3−3x2+5x+7f(x)=x^3-3 x^2+5 x+7, is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
increasing in R\mathrm{R}.
Option A (increasing in R) is correct because the derivative of the function is always positive, indicating that the function is strictly increasing.
112 Easy
112 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=xlog⁡xf(x)=\frac{x}{\log x} increases on the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(e,∞)(e, \infty)
Option C ((e,∞)(e, \infty)) is correct because the function f(x)=xlog⁡xf(x)=\frac{{x}}{{\log x}} increases when its derivative is positive, which occurs on the interval (e,∞)(e, \infty).
113 Easy
113 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function y=x−cot⁡−1x−log⁡(x+x2+1)y = x - {\cot ^{ - 1}}x - \log \left( {x + \sqrt {{x^2} + 1} } \right) is increasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−∞,∞)\left( { - \infty ,\infty } \right)
Option D is correct because the derivative of the function is non-negative for all real numbers, indicating that the function is always increasing.
114 Easy
114 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
If ∫0x2xf2(t)dt=(∫0x2f(x−t)dt)2\int_0^x 2 x f^2(t) d t=\left(\int_0^x 2 f(x-t) d t\right)^2 for f(1)=1f(1)=1 and f(x)f(x) is continuous function for x>0x>0 and {an}\left\{a_n\right\} is a sequence such that an+1=an+1+an2a_{n+1}=a_n+\sqrt{1+a_n^2} for a=0a=0; if f(x)f(x) is an increasing function, then lim⁡n→∞ak2n−1=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{a_k}{2^{n-1}}= (where k=f(n2−1))\left.k=f\left(n^{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4/π4 / \pi
Option B (4/π4 / \pi) is correct. After solving the integral equation for f(x)f(x) and using the recurrence relation for ana_n, we find the limit to be 4/π4/\pi.
115 Medium
115 of 200
Application +4 | -1
The set of values of a for which the function
f(x)=2ex−ae−x+(2a+1)x−3f\left( x \right) = 2{e^x} - a{e^{ - x}} + \left( {2a + 1} \right)x - 3
is increasing on RR, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(0,  ∞)\left( {0,\;\infty } \right)
Option A ((0,  ∞)\left( {0,\;\infty } \right)) is correct because it represents the set of values for 'a' that ensures the function's derivative is always positive, making the function increasing on R.
116 Easy
116 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=tan⁡−1x−xf\left( x \right) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}x - x is decreasing on the set
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
R−{0}R - \left\{ 0 \right\}
Option C (R−{0}R - \{ 0 \}) is correct because the derivative of the function is negative for all real numbers except 0, indicating that the function is decreasing on that set.
117 Easy
117 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)={xeax,x≤0x+ax2−x3,x>0f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}x e^{a x}, & x \leq 0 \\ x+a x^2-x^3, & x > 0\end{array}\right.
where aa is a positive constant. Then, the interval in which f′(x)f^{\prime}(x) is increasing, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−2/a,a/3)(-2 / a, a / 3)
Option C ((-2 / a, a / 3)) is correct because it represents the interval where the second derivative of f(x)f(x) is positive, ensuring that f′(x)f'(x) is increasing.
118 Easy
118 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)f(x) be the function given by
f(x)=3x5−5x3+21x+3sin⁡x+4cos⁡x+5.f(x)=3 x^5-5 x^3+21 x+3 \sin x+4 \cos x+5. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)f(x) is increasing on RR and f(x)=0f(x)=0 has exactly one negative root
Option A (f(x)f(x) is increasing on RR and f(x)=0f(x)=0 has exactly one negative root) is correct because the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, indicating it's increasing, and it crosses the x-axis only once in the negative region.
119 Medium
119 of 200
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=2x2−log⁡∣x∣f(x)=2 x^2-\log |x| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
decreasing in (0,12)\left(0, \frac{1}{2}\right)
Option B is correct because the function's derivative is negative in the interval (0, 1/2), indicating a decreasing function.
120 Hard
120 of 200
Understanding +4 | -1
Let f(x)=cot⁡−1{g(x)},f\left( x \right) = {\cot ^{ - 1}}\left\{ {g\left( x \right)} \right\}, where g(x)g\left( x \right) is an increasing function on the interval (0,π).\left( {0,\pi } \right). Then, f(x)f\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Decreasing on (0,π)\left( {0,\pi } \right)
Option B (Decreasing on (0,π\pi)) is correct because the derivative of f(x) is negative on the interval (0,π\pi), indicating that the function is decreasing.
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