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JEE • MATHEMATICS • FUNCTIONS

Functions practice · Mixed difficulty

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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391 Medium
391 of 650
Application +4 | -1
The range of the function f(x)=12−cos⁡3  x,f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{{2 - \cos 3\;x}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[1/3,  1]\left[ {1/3,\;1} \right]
Option C ([1/3,  1]\left[ {1/3,\;1} \right]) is correct because the range is found by determining the minimum and maximum values of the function based on the cosine function's range.
392 Medium
392 of 650
Application +4 | -1
The domain of the function f(x)=sin⁡−1(log⁡3(x/3))f\left( x \right) = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\log }_3}\left( {x/3} \right)} \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[1,  9]\left[ {1,\;9} \right]
Option A ([1, 9]) is correct because the argument of the arcsine function must be between -1 and 1, leading to the inequality -1 <= log_3(x/3) <= 1, which simplifies to 1 <= x <= 9.
393 Easy
393 of 650
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf:R \to R is defined by f(x)=x−[x]−12  for  x∈Rf\left( x \right) = x - \left[ x \right] - \frac{1}{2}\;for\;x \in R, where [x]\left[ x \right] is the greatest integer not exceeding xx, then

{x∈R:f(x)=12}\left\{ {x \in R:f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{2}} \right\} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
ϕ\phi, the empty set
Option C (ϕ\phi, the empty set) is correct because the equation f(x)=12f(x) = \frac{1}{2} leads to a contradiction, meaning there are no real solutions.
394 Easy
394 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If the function f:[1,  ∞)→[1,  ∞)f:\left[ {1,\;\infty } \right) \to \left[ {1,\;\infty } \right) is defined by f(x)=2x(x−1),  f\left( x \right) = {2^{x\left( {x - 1} \right)}},\; then f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
12(1+1+4log⁡2y)\frac{1}{2}\left( {1 + \sqrt {1 + 4{{\log }_2}y} } \right)
Option B (12(1+1+4log⁡2y)\frac{1}{2}\left( {1 + \sqrt {1 + 4{{\log }_2}y} } \right)) is correct because it is the inverse function obtained by solving for x in terms of y and considering the domain of the original function.
395 Easy
395 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
The minimum value of f(x)=∣3−x∣+7f\left( x \right) = \left| {3 - x} \right| + 7 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
7
Option B (2  f  (x)2\,\,\sqrt {f\,\,\left( x \right)}) is correct because the derivative of 2f(x)2\sqrt{f(x)} is f′(x)f(x)\frac{f'(x)}{\sqrt{f(x)}}.
396 Medium
396 of 650
Application +4 | -1
The value of the function f(x)=3sin⁡(π216−x2)f\left( x \right) = 3\sin \left( {\sqrt {\frac{{{\pi ^2}}}{{16}} - {x^2}} } \right) lies in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
[0,  3/2]\left[ {0,\;3/\sqrt 2 } \right]
Option B ([0, 3/√(2)]) is correct because it represents the range of the function, considering the domain restriction and the sine function's properties.
397 Easy
397 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
The number of all one-one functions from set A={1,2,3}A=\{1,2,3\} to itself is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
6
Option B (6) is correct because the number of one-to-one functions from a set to itself is the number of permutations, which is n!.
398 Easy
398 of 650
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,ba,b are two fixed positive integers such that
f(a+x)=b+[b3+1−3b2f(x)+3b  {f(x)}2−{f(x)}3]1/3f\left( {a + x} \right) = b + {\left[ {{b^3} + 1 - 3{b^2}f\left( x \right) + 3b\;{{\left\{ {f\left( x \right)} \right\}}^2} - {{\left\{ {f\left( x \right)} \right\}}^3}} \right]^{1/3}}
For all x∈R,x \in R, then f(x)f\left( x \right) is a periodic function with period
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2a2a
The correct answer is B (2a) because by substituting f(a+x) into the original equation twice, we find that f(x+2a) = f(x), indicating a period of 2a.
399 Easy
399 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf:R \to R is defined by f(x)=∣x∣f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right|, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The function f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) does not exist
Option C (The function f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) does not exist) is correct because the absolute value function is not one-to-one, and therefore does not have an inverse.
400 Easy
400 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
The graph of the function y=f(x)y=f(x) is symmetrical about the line x=2x=2, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f(2+x)=f(2−x)f(2+x)=f(2-x)
Option B (f(2+x)=f(2−x)f(2+x)=f(2-x)) is correct because it represents the condition for symmetry about the line x=2, meaning the function value is the same for points equidistant from x=2.
401 Easy
401 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
Let A\mathrm{A} and B\mathrm{B} be two finite sets having mm and n\mathrm{n} elements respectively. Then, the total number of mappings from AA to B\mathrm{B} is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
nm\mathrm{n}^{\mathrm{m}}
Option D (nmn^m) is correct because each of the m elements in set A can be mapped to any of the n elements in set B, resulting in nmn^m possible mappings.
402 Medium
402 of 650
Application +4 | -1
∣2x−3∣<∣x+5∣,\left| {2x - 3} \right| < \left| {x + 5} \right|, then xx belongs to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−23,8)\left( { - \frac{2}{3},8} \right)
Option C (−23,8)\left( { - \frac{2}{3},8} \right) is correct because it represents the solution set of the inequality after considering different cases based on the absolute values.
403 Easy
403 of 650
Application +4 | -1
The range of ' a\mathrm{a} ' for which f(x)=ax+cos⁡xf(x)=a x+\cos x is one-one is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,−1]∪[1,∞)(-\infty,-1] \cup[1, \infty)
Option B ((−∞,−1]∪[1,∞)(-\infty,-1] \cup[1, \infty)) is correct because the function is one-to-one when its derivative is either always non-negative or always non-positive.
404 Easy
404 of 650
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f:{x,y,z}→{1,2,3}f:\{x, y, z\} \rightarrow\{1,2,3\} be a one-one function. If it is given that exactly one of the following statements is true,

Statement-1: f(x)=1f(x)=1, Statement-2: f(y)≠1f(y) \neq 1, Statement-3: f(z)≠2f(z) \neq 2.

then f−1f^{-1} (1) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
yy
Option B (y) is correct because if f(x) = 1, then f(y) cannot be 1, violating the one-one property. If f(z) = 1, statements 2 and 3 are both true, which is not allowed. Therefore, f(y) = 1.
405 Easy
405 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If x2+6x−27<0  {x^2} + 6x - 27 < 0\; and   x2−3x−4<0,\;{x^2} - 3x - 4 < 0, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3<x<43 < x < 4
Option C (3<x<43 < x < 4) is correct because it is the intersection of the solution sets of the two inequalities x2+6x−27<0{x^2} + 6x - 27 < 0 and x2−3x−4<0{x^2} - 3x - 4 < 0.
406 Easy
406 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
Domain of the function f(x)=x2−3x+2x2+x−6f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-3 x+2}{x^{2}+x-6} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
{x:x∈R,x≠2,x≠−3}\{x: x \in R, x \neq 2, x \neq-3\}
Option D (x:x∈R,x≠2,x≠−3\\{x: x \in R, x \neq 2, x \neq-3\\}) is correct because the denominator cannot be zero, so x2+x−6≠0x^2 + x - 6 \neq 0, which means (x−2)(x+3)≠0(x-2)(x+3) \neq 0, so x≠2x \neq 2 and x≠−3x \neq -3.
407 Hard
407 of 650
Application +4 | -1
The domain of the function cosec−1(1+xx)\mathrm{cose}{\mathrm{c}^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{1 + x}}{x}} \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[−12, ∞)−{0}\left[ { - \frac{1}{2},\,\infty } \right) - \left\{ 0 \right\}
Option D ([−12, ∞)−{0}\left[ { - \frac{1}{2},\,\infty } \right) - \left\{ 0 \right\}) is correct because it represents the values of x for which the argument of the inverse cosecant function is greater than or equal to 1 in absolute value.
408 Medium
408 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
Let A={1,2,3,4}A=\{1,2,3,4\} and RR be the relation on AA defined by {(a,b):a,b∈A,a×b\{(a, b): a, b \in A, a \times b is an even number }\}, then the range of RR is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
{2,4}\{2,4\}
Option B ({2,4}\{2,4\}) is correct because the range of the relation R consists of the second elements of the ordered pairs (a, b) where a * b is even.
409 Medium
409 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)f\left( x \right) is defined on [0,  1],\left[ {0,\;1} \right], then the domain of definition of f(tan⁡x)f\left( {\tan x} \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[n  π,n  π+π/4],  n∈Z\left[ {n\;\pi ,n\;\pi + \pi /4} \right],\;n \in Z
Option A ([nπ,nπ+π/4],  n∈Z[n \pi ,n \pi + \pi /4],\;n \in Z) is correct because it defines the interval where 0≤tan⁡x≤10 \le \tan x \le 1.
410 Easy
410 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If f:R→R,f:R \to R, defined by f(x)=x2+1,f\left( x \right) = {x^2} + 1, then the values of f−1(17)  and  f−1(−3){f^{ - 1}}\left( {17} \right)\;and\;{f^{ - 1}}\left( { - 3} \right) respectively are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
{4,−4},  ϕ\left\{ {4, - 4} \right\},\mathrm{\;}\phi
Option C ({\4,−4},ϕ\{\4, -4\}, \phi) is correct because when x=17, the inverse function yields 4 and -4, but when x=-3, the inverse function has no real solution.
411 Medium
411 of 650
Application +4 | -1
A real valued function f(x)f(x) satisfies the function equation f(x−y)=f(x)f(y)−f(a−x)f(a+y)f(x-y)=f(x) f(y)-f(a-x) f(a+y) where aa is a given constant and f(0)=1,f(2a−x)f(0)=1, f(2 a-x) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−f(x)-f(x)
Option C (−f(x)-f(x)) is correct because substituting f(0)=1f(0)=1 and f(a)=0f(a)=0 into the given functional equation leads to f(2a−x)=−f(x)f(2a-x) = -f(x).
412 Easy
412 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
The composite mapping f∘gf \circ g of the maps f:R→R,f(x)=sin⁡x,g:R→R,g(x)=x2f: R \rightarrow R, f(x)=\sin x, g: R \rightarrow R, g(x)=x^2 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
sin⁡x2\sin x^2
Option C (sin⁡x2\sin x^2) is correct because the composite mapping f∘gf \circ g is defined as f(g(x))f(g(x)), which means we substitute g(x)=x2g(x) = x^2 into f(x)=sin⁡xf(x) = \sin x, resulting in sin⁡(x2)\sin(x^2).
413 Easy
413 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=(a−xn)1/nf(x)=\left(a-x^n\right)^{1 / n}, where a>0a > 0 and nn is a positive integer, then f[f(x)]=f[f(x)]=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
xx
Option C (xx) is correct because substituting f(x)f(x) into itself simplifies to xx due to the inverse relationship created by the exponents and the subtraction from aa.
414 Easy
414 of 650
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which of the following functions is inverse of itself?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)=1−x1+xf\left( x \right) = \frac{{1 - x}}{{1 + x}}
Option A (f(x)=1−x1+xf(x) = \frac{{1 - x}}{{1 + x}}) is correct because applying the function to itself results in the original input x, meaning it's its own inverse.
415 Hard
415 of 650
Application +4 | -1
Let f:N→Nf:N \to N be a function such that f(m+n)=f(m)+f(n)f(m + n) = f(m) + f(n) for every m,  n∈N.m,\,\,n \in N. If f(6)=18,f(6) = 18, then f(2).f(3)f(2).f(3) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
54
Option B (54) is correct because by using the given functional equation and the value of f(6), we can find f(2) and f(3) and then multiply them.
416 Medium
416 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=sin⁡log⁡xf(x)=\sin \log x, then the value of f(xy)+f(xy)−2f(x)⋅cos⁡log⁡yf(x y)+f\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)-2 f(x) \cdot \cos \log y is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because the expression simplifies to 0 after applying trigonometric identities and the properties of logarithms.
417 Medium
417 of 650
Understanding +4 | -1
The domain of F(x)=log⁡2(x+3)x2+3x+2F(x)=\frac{\log _2(x+3)}{x^2+3 x+2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(−3,∞)−{−1,−2}(-3, \infty)-\{-1,-2\}
Option D ((−3,∞)−{−1,−2}(-3, \infty)-\{-1,-2\}) is correct because the argument of the logarithm must be positive, and the denominator cannot be zero.
418 Easy
418 of 650
Application +4 | -1
If g(x)=1+x3g(x)=1+\sqrt[3]{x} then a function ff such that f(g(x))=3−3(x3)+xf(g(x))=3-3(\sqrt[3]{x})+x is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)=x3−3x2+x+5f(x)=x^3-3 x^2+x+5
Option C is correct because substituting g(x) into f(x) yields the given expression after simplification.
419 Easy
419 of 650
Analyzing +4 | -1
(x−1)(x2−5x+7)<(x−1),\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 5x + 7} \right) < \left( {x - 1} \right), then xx belongs to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−∞,1)∪(2,3)\left( { - \infty ,1} \right) \cup \left( {2,3} \right)
Option C, (−∞,1)∪(2,3)\left( { - \infty ,1} \right) \cup \left( {2,3} \right), is correct because it represents the solution set obtained by solving the inequality after factoring.
420 Medium
420 of 650
Application +4 | -1
The range of the function 7−xPx−3{ }^{7-x} P_{x-3} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
{1,2,3}\{1,2,3\}
Option A is correct because the range of the function is {1, 2, 3} by evaluating the permutation for valid x values.
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