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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

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Application +4 | -1
Water flows through a tunnel in a reservoir of dam towards the turbine installed in the power plant. This is situated h m{h} \mathrm{~m} below the reservoir. If the ratio of cross-sectional areas of the tunnel at the reservoir and power station is η\eta, find the speed of the water entering into the turbine.
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Correct option: C
η2ghη2−1\eta \sqrt{\frac{2 g h}{\eta^2-1}}
Option C (η2ghη2−1\eta \sqrt{\frac{2 g h}{\eta^2-1}}) is correct because it is derived from applying Bernoulli's equation and the continuity equation.

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