JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

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Analyzing +4 | -1

Assertion (A) : Structure of

\mathrm{SO}_4^{2-}

is identical for

\mathrm{S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3^{2-}

.

Reason (R) : Sulphur atoms in

\mathrm{S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3^{2-}

are in different oxidation states.

View answer and explanation

Correct option: B

Both

\mathbf{A}

and

\mathbf{R}

are true but

\mathbf{R}

is not the correct explanation of

\mathbf{A}

Option B is correct. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not explain why the structures are identical. The identical structure arises from similar bonding and hybridization.

More Questions from P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

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The gas used for inflating the tyres of aeroplanes is: Which of the following is correct stability order of oxides of

17^{\text {th }}

group elements is: Assertion: Ozone is a powerful oxidising agent in comparison to

{O}_2

.

Reason: Ozone is diamagnetic but

{O}_2

is paramagnetic. Which of the following is kept in water?

\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{N}^ - }

ion and

{\mathrm{N}_2}

are isoelectronic but in contrast to

\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{N}^ - },\mathrm{\;}{\mathrm{N}_2}

is chemically inert because of: Consider the following statements

(i) Reaction

2 {Fe}^{3+}+{SO}_2+2 {H}_2 {O} \rightarrow 2 {Fe}^{2+}+{SO}_4^{2-}+4 {H}^{+}

shows reducing character of sulphur dioxide

(ii)

{H}_2 {~S}_2 {O}_8

contains four

{S}={O}

, two

{S}-{OH}

and one

{O}-

{O}

bond

(iii)

{NH}_3

gas can be dried effectively by using conc.

{H}_2 {SO}_4

.

(iv) One of the major use of

{H}_2 {SO}_4

is in the manufacture of fertilizers.

Which of the following is the correct code for the statements above?