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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: COMPLEX NUMBERS

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Application +4 | -1
If nn is a positive integer, then (1+i)n+(1−i)n{\left( {1 + i} \right)^n} + {\left( {1 - i} \right)^n} is equal to
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Correct option: C
(2)n+2cos⁡(nπ4){\left( {\sqrt 2 } \right)^{n + 2}}\cos \left( {\frac{{n\pi }}{4}} \right)
Option C ((2)n+2cos⁡(nπ4){\left( {\sqrt 2 } \right)^{n + 2}}\cos \left( {\frac{{n\pi }}{4}} \right)) is correct because it is the simplified form of the given expression using De Moivre's theorem.

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