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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: ELECTRO CHEMISTRY

1 Easy
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Application +4 | -1
In the electrochemical cell
Zn∣ZnSO4(0.01M)∣∣CuSO4(1.0M)∣Cu,\mathrm{Zn|ZnS}{\mathrm{O}_4}(0.01\mathrm{M})||\mathrm{CuS}{\mathrm{O}_\mathrm{4}}(1.0\mathrm{M})\mathrm{|Cu,} the emf of this Daniel cell is E1.{\mathrm{E}_1}. When the concentration of ZnSO4\mathrm{ZnS}{\mathrm{O}_4} is changed to 1.0 M and that of CuSO4\mathrm{CuS}{\mathrm{O}_\mathrm{4}} changed to 0.01 M, the emf changes to E2.{\mathrm{E}_2}. From the following , which one is the relationship between E1  and   E2 ?{\mathrm{E}_\mathrm{1}}\mathrm{ \;and\;}\,{\mathrm{E}_2}\,? (Given, RTF=0.059\frac{{\mathrm{RT}}}{\mathrm{F}} = 0.059)
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Correct option: D
E1>E2{\mathrm{E}_1} > {\mathrm{E}_2}
Option D (E1>E2{\mathrm{E}_1} > {\mathrm{E}_2}) is correct because, according to the Nernst equation, increasing the concentration of the reactant and decreasing the concentration of the product will increase the cell potential.

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