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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: THERMODYNAMICS

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Application +4 | -1
A bullet of mass 10×10−3 kg10 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~kg} moving with a speed of 20 ms−120 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1} hits an ice block (0∘C)\left(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right) of 990 g990 \mathrm{~g} kept at rest on a frictionless floor and gets embedded in it. If ice takes 50%50 \% of KE lost by the system, the amount of ice melted (in grams) approximately is: (J=4.2 J/cal(J=4.2 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{cal}; latent heat of ice =80 cal/g=80 \mathrm{~cal} / \mathrm{g})
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Correct option: D
3×10−33 \times 10^{-3}
Option D (3×10−33 \times 10^{-3}) is correct because it is the calculated amount of ice melted based on the kinetic energy lost by the bullet and the latent heat of fusion.

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