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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: Equilibrium

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Understanding +4 | -1

Consider the equilibrium

CO(g) + 3H_2(g) \rightleftharpoons CH_4(g) + H_2O(g)

If the pressure applied over the system increases by
two fold at constant temperature then

(A) Concentration of reactants and products
increases.

(B) Equilibrium will shift in forward direction.

(C) Equilibrium constant increases since concentration of products increases.

(D) Equilibrium constant remains unchanged as concentration of reactants and products remain same.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

View answer and explanation

Correct option: A

(A) and (B) only

Option A ((A) and (B) only) is correct because increasing the pressure increases the concentration of both reactants and products, and the equilibrium shifts in the forward direction due to the decrease in the number of moles.

More Questions from Equilibrium

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Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: During the boiling of water having temporary hardness,

Mg{(HC{O_3})_2}

is converted to

MgC{O_3}

.
Reason R The solubility product of

Mg{(OH)_2}

is greater than that of

MgC{O_3}

.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below At a certain temperature,

K_{\mathrm{P}}

for the dissociation of solid

\mathrm{CaCO}_3

4.5 \times 10^{-2}

atm and for the reaction

\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g}),

K_{\mathrm{P}}

2.0 \mathrm{~atm}.

The pressure of carbon monoxide at this temperature, when solid carbon

\mathrm{CaO}

\mathrm{CaCO}_3

are mixed together and allowed to attain equilibrium is Phenolphthalein shows … in acid medium. At the state of dynamic equilibrium, for solute

+

\leftrightharpoons

\mathrm{PC}{\mathrm{l}_5}\leftrightharpoons\mathrm{PC}{\mathrm{l}_3} + \mathrm{C}{\mathrm{l}_2}

, initial concentration of each reactant and product is 1 M. If

{K_{\mathrm{eq}}} = 0.41

then Select the

\mathrm{p}{K_a}

value of the strongest acid from the following