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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: MOTION IN PLANE

1 Easy
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Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion If a particle is projected vertically upwards with velocity uu, the maximum height attained by the particle is h1h_1. The same particle is projected at angle 30∘30^{\circ} from horizontal with the same speed uu. Now the maximum height is h2h_2. Thus, h1=4h2h_1=4 h_2.

Reason In first case, v=0v=0 at highest point and in second case, v≠0v \neq 0 at highest point.
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Correct option: B
If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option B (If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion) is correct. The assertion is correct because h1=u2/2gh_1 = u^2/2g and h2=(usin⁡30)2/2g=u2/8gh_2 = (u \sin 30)^2/2g = u^2/8g, thus h1=4h2h_1 = 4h_2. The reason is also correct, but it doesn't explain the relationship between h1h_1 and h2h_2.

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