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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE
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Understanding
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Assertion: For an object in uniform motion, the position-time graph is a straight line inclined to the time-axis.
Reason: In a uniform motion, the acceleration is zero.
Reason: In a uniform motion, the acceleration is zero.
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Correct option: B
If both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not correct explanation of the assertion.
Option B is correct because both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason (zero acceleration) doesn't directly explain why the position-time graph is a straight line; the constant velocity is the direct cause.
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Assertion: In a free fall, the initial velocity of a body may not be zero.
Reason: Free fall means the vertical acceleration of the body is equal to . A ball is thrown vertically upward with speed 15 m/s and it returns to the ground with speed 10 m/s as a constant air resistance acts. The maximum height attained by the ball is Which of the following is not a derived quantites? Assertion: If a body is dropped from the top of a tower of height and another body is thrown up simultaneously with velocity from the foot of the tower, then both of them would meet after a time .
Reason: For a body projected upwards, the distance covered by the body in the last second of its upward journey is always irrespective of velocity of projection. A particle is having uniform acceleration. If its displacement from to second is and change in velocity is . Find its displacement (in ) in second. An aeroplane flies 400m north and 300m south and then flies 1200m upwards, then net displacement is
Reason: Free fall means the vertical acceleration of the body is equal to . A ball is thrown vertically upward with speed 15 m/s and it returns to the ground with speed 10 m/s as a constant air resistance acts. The maximum height attained by the ball is Which of the following is not a derived quantites? Assertion: If a body is dropped from the top of a tower of height and another body is thrown up simultaneously with velocity from the foot of the tower, then both of them would meet after a time .
Reason: For a body projected upwards, the distance covered by the body in the last second of its upward journey is always irrespective of velocity of projection. A particle is having uniform acceleration. If its displacement from to second is and change in velocity is . Find its displacement (in ) in second. An aeroplane flies 400m north and 300m south and then flies 1200m upwards, then net displacement is