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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

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Application +4 | -1
A denotes the area to the right on the cube hh the depth of an orifice of area of cross-sectionAA, below the liquid surface. The velocity of the liquid flowing through the orifice is
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Correct option: B
2gh(A2A2−a2)\sqrt {2\mathrm{g}h} \sqrt {\left( {\frac{{{A^2}}}{{{A^2} - {a^2}}}} \right)}
Option B (2gh(A2A2−a2)\sqrt {2\mathrm{g}h} \sqrt {\left( {\frac{{{A^2}}}{{{A^2} - {a^2}}}} \right)}) is correct because it is derived from Bernoulli's theorem, accounting for the velocities at both the surface and the orifice.

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