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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: COMPLEX NUMBERS

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Application +4 | -1
If (1+cos⁡ϕ+isin⁡ϕ1+cos⁡ϕ−isin⁡ϕ)=u+iv\left( {\frac{{1 + \cos \phi + i\sin \phi }}{{1 + \cos \phi - i\sin \phi }}} \right) = u + iv, where uu and vv all real numbers, then uu is
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Correct option: B
cos⁡nϕ\cos n\phi
Option B (cos⁡nϕ\cos n\phi) is correct because the expression simplifies to cos⁡nϕ+isin⁡nϕ\cos n\phi + i\sin n\phi, and thus u = cos⁡nϕ\cos n\phi.

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